2012年中考英语一模试题及答案

编辑:sx_haody

2013-12-03

摘要:学习有很多方法,不过怎么在即将到来的2014年中考中取得好成绩呢?下面给同学们整理了中考英语一模试题及答案,供大家参考!

一、听力理解(每小题1分,共30分)

A. 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

A                            B                     C

B.在下列每小题内,你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳选项。

5. A. It’s half past four now.    B. Let’s make it at half past four.

C. At the gate of the cinema.

6. A. Yes, why?             B. See you later.        C. I’ll be free tomorrow.

7. A. You are so kind.       B. Oh, I like you.          C. Thank you.

8. A. Quite well.          B. I’m so happy.      C. They are so kind.

9. A. In the cinema.         B. By bus.             C. Next Wednesday evening.

10. A. About 20,000,000.     B. No idea.              C. The beautiful city.

11. A. It is late.            B. Wonderful.       C. I forget it.

12. A. Yes, I’d like to.     B. I can’t either.     C. Sorry, he is busy now.

13. A. Once a week.      B. The P.E class.    C. Since 2 days ago.

14. A. I put up my hands.    B. It’s up to you.     C. I’m watching TV.

C.下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

15. What time is it now?

A. 8:00                  B. 8:15                  C. 7:45

16. What would the woman like to drink?

A. Coffee with cream.     B. Black coffee.          C. Coffee with sugar.

17. When does the conversation take place?

A. In the morning.        B. In the afternoon.        C. In the evening.

18. How many people can the man’s car hold?

A. 4 people.              B. 5 people.              C. 6 people.

19. Does Betty like sweets?

A. Yes, she does.            B. Yes, but now she gave up. C. No, she doesn’t.

20. Where will Sun Yanzi hold a concert?

A. In America.          B. In China.       C. In Singapore.

21. Where did the woman go at the weekend?

A. The Grand Canyon.     B. The Great Wall.  C. The Summer Palace.

22. Where were Mary’s photos taken?

A. In India.        B. In England.          C. In the USA.

23. What does the boy look like?

A. He is fat with fair hair.     B. He is short with short hair. C. He is fat and short

24. What’s the girl’s advice about losing weight?

A. Eat fast.      B. Eat slowly and drink more water.     C. Don’t eat junk food.

D.听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料,回答第25至27题。

25. Where does the conversation probably happen?

A. In a library.            B. In an office.         C. At an airport.

26. What will Mr. Lee do as soon as he gets to London?

A. Have a meeting.       B. Go to the hotel.      C. Visit a friend.

27. Where will Mr. Lee meet Jane and Peter?

A. In a Chinese restaurant.    B. At their home.     C. In the hotel.

听下面一段材料,回答第28至30题。

28. How many ways does this passage tell us to get fresh water from the sea water?

A. One way.               B. Two ways.             C. Three ways.

29. Which way costs more money?

A. The way by heating the sea water.

B. The way by making the sea water cold.

C. Neither of the above.

30. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. What many places in the world need.

B. Why to turn salt water into fresh water.

C. How to turn salt water into fresh water.

二、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。

31. _____ Blacks are going to the park. Why don’t we go for _____ walk, too?

A. A; an         B. An; /          C. The; a         D. /; a

32. -–How do you western people celebrate _____?

---They usually make special pumpkin lanterns.

A. Christmas    B. Thanksgiving Day     C. Halloween      D. New year’s Day

33. Don’t lose _____ in computer games, boys.

A. yourself      B. yourselves            C. himself        D. themselves

34. The question is simple. _____ can answer it.

A. Someone     B. Anybody        C. Nobody       D. No one

35. I’ll leave _____ Beijing my dad’s car.

A. on; in       B. for; on                C. for; in        D. in; in

36. After having a cup of tea, he asked for _____.

A. two more     B. more two             C. more than two     D. two cups

37. You will be late ______ you hurry up.

A. after         B. when                C. unless          D. until

38. ---What’s up?

---The music in the restaurant sounds so_____ that I want to leave at once.

A. soft          B. wonderful            C. friendly        D. noisy

39. ---Do you have any hobbies?

---Yes. I have many hobbies. I _____ like collecting shells.

A. specially      B. especially            C. usually         D. fortunately

40. The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to _____ his job.

A. give up       B. put up               C. cut up          D. pick up

41. No free plastic bag in the supermarket helps to _____ white pollution.

A. reduce       B. recycle               C. provide         D. produce

42. The stones are so heavy. How _____ they _____ to the top of the building without modern machines?

A. do; lift       B. did; lift             C. were; lifted     D. were; lift

43. He is so poor that he has no house _____.

A. to live       B. living           C. living in        D. to live in

44. _____ of the water _____ polluted. We must try to protect our environment.

A. Two third; are  B. Two third; is      C. Two thirds; are    D. Two thirds; is

45. The first thing _____ I should do is to work out a study plan for the next term.

A. which          B. that              C. what             D. if

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree(无忧无虑). But is it the truth? And what   46  students happy or unhappy?

To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months  47  students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The  48  girl made a survey with questions such as “ Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”

After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that___49  40 percent(百分之)of the students feel unhappy, and the   50  from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.

“More than 50 percent said they were under pressure and 70 percent  51  get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not as happy  52  people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”

Li also said that over 90 percent say their happiness has  53  to do with how much money they have. Instead, they care about their relationships(关系)with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they get __54  well with each other,” Li said.

After her survey, Li listed __55   tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(对待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.

46. A. helps        B. wants      C. makes       D. keeps

47. A. to study     B. studying      C. study       D. studied

48. A. 15 years old    B. 15-years-old     C. 15-year-old     D. 15-year-olds

49. A. about        B. than       C. below       D. inside

50. A. pressure     B. difficulties      C. knowledge      D. interest

51. A. don’t       B. hadn’t      C. did       D. didn’t

52. A. so       B. and       C. like      D. as

53. A. something      B. nothing      C. anything      D. nobody

54. A. along     B. up       C. off         D. down

55. A. any           B. a number of       C. much             D. a lot

四.阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

On January 26th, the biggest earthquake (地震) in India took the lives of 25, 000 people. In the morning, when everybody was enjoying holiday, earthquake began. It was about 7. 5 on the Ritcher scale. “There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more. Everything has been pulled down,” said one of the villagers alive. “There is no water, no food and no one has come to help.”

Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American School, where I was studying, all of the students were safe. They were in the field, so most children didn’t feel anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However, though Mrs. Young was also on the second floor, she didn't feel anything. She didn’t know what happened until a teacher told her about it. Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings. Mr. Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him, but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr. Emond felt better. Mrs. Davis and Mr. Frost didn’t feel anything, either.

My mother didn’t feel anything. She didn’t even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking (moving from side to side) light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.

56. People use “Ritcher scale” to tell      .

A. where the earthquake takes place

B. when the earthquake takes place

C. how serious the earthquake is

D. how long the earthquake lasts

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