E

Why do people smoke? One reason is that people become addicted(成瘾) to cigarettes. The addictive substance(物质)in cigarettes is nicotine(尼古丁). When people smoke, the nicotine goes right into the blood stream and makes people feel comfortable. A smoker's body gets used to the nicotine, and if he stops smoking, he feels nervous. Many smokers try to stop smoking but because of the addiction to nicotine they feel so uncomfortable that they often find it too difficult to do so .

Another reason is that people simply enjoy smoking. Having a cigarette for many people means taking a break. For some people  smoking becomes part of certain social rituals (礼仪), for example, sending the cigarette after dinner. Many people enjoy smoking because it gives them something to do with their hands. Reaching for a cigarette, lighting it and flicking (弹掉) the ashes are special comfort in a situation where they feel nervous.

Many people also like the taste of tar (焦油) in cigarettes. However, it is the tar that causes cancer. While governments and health experts have tried to  get people to give up smoking completely, cigarette manufacturers (生产商) have tried to keep selling them by producing cigarettes with less tar. Many people in western countries have welcomed these cigarettes since they found it hard to stop smoking and wanted to reduce the danger to their health.

62. According to the passage, what gets people into the habit of smoking?

A. The cigarette.       B. Nicotine.        C. Tar.        D. Blood.

63. What do the underlined words "to do so" mean?

A. They means "to stop smoking".

B. They means "to make people feel comfortable".

C. They means "to get used to the nicotine".

D. They means "to become addicted to cigarettes".

64. Why do people welcome low-tar cigarettes?

A. Because they taste better.           B. Because they are cheaper.

C. Because they are less harmful.       D. Because they are easy to be made.

65. Which of the following sentences is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. Smokers continue smoking because smoking is very interesting.

B. Tar in cigarettes causes cancer.

C. In order to look cool, many people enjoy smoking.

D. Many people in western countries welcome the cigarettes with more tar.

第II卷(非选择题,共四节，满分45分)

第一节 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式。

66. He failed his math examination because of his            (care) work.

67. The art museum _________ (成功) in displaying the new paintings.

68. As students, we are s            to obey the school rules.

69. It's              (danger) to play football in the street.

70. Mary said she             (更喜欢) reading a book to watching TV.

71. There is h__________ any food in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.

72. She has never made so many m            in answering such easy questions.

73. The lift can take us to the             (thirty) floor to see the nice scenery.

74. Her mother is Chinese and her father is             (Canada).

75. I like cooking. I think it is a good way to             (使…放松) myself.

第二节 完成句子(共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分)

根据汉语提示，用句末括号内所给的英语单词完成句子。

76. 我不会去参加这个聚会，除非受到邀请。

I won’t go to the party                         .  (invite)

77. 请告诉我事故是什么时候发生的好吗?

Could you tell me                         ?  (happen)

78. 为什么不让孩子去他们想去的地方呢?

the children go where they want?  (why)

79. 我不知道明天他会不会准时参加会议。

he'll come to the meeting on time tomorrow.  (wonder)

80. 他和我都不喜欢唱歌跳舞。

he          I          interested in singing and dancing.  (be)

第三节 任务型阅读(共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分)

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

About one hundred years ago, many educated people spoke French when they met people from other countries. Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners. It has become the new international language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why?

There are many reasons why English has become so popular. One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that popular American culture, like movies, music, and McDonald’s has quickly spread throughout the world. It has brought its language with it.

Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? I don't know. It’s important to have a language that everyone has in common. Our world has become global and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand, English is a rather hard language to learn and it brings its culture with it. Do we really need that?

Scientists have already tried to make an artificial(人造的) language that isn't too difficult and isn’t from any one group’s culture. It is called Esperanto. But it hasn't become popular. Maybe the popularity of English won’t last that long, either. Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.

81. What was the world language a century ago?

82. Why has English become an international language today? Give at least two  reasons.

83. What can we get from Paragraph 3?

84. In the last paragraph, what do scientists want to tell us?

85. 将第三段中划线句子翻译成汉语。

第四节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分)

假如你是刘强，你在学校学生会里看到一项关于学生遇到的种种“烦恼”的调查。请你阅读以下20位学生填写的调查表，然后从中选择你认为最大的烦恼，并根据自己的实际经验或体会，给出建议。

要求：

1.根据提示内容，选出一种烦恼，并给出建议。

2.逻辑清楚，语句通顺，行文流畅，自由发挥，观点不限, 无需标题。

3.文中不能以任何形式出现真实人名 、校名和县(市)区名及其它相关信息。

4. 词数：100左右

总结：乐山2013年中考英语试卷就介绍到这里了，希望能帮助同学们更好的复习本门课程，更多精彩学习内容请继续关注威廉希尔app !

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