上了初中以后，很多孩子会发现做阅读理解题，要么看不懂文章纠结，要么看懂了文章，题目也纠结。面对很多问题时，似是而非，总有那么几个选项貌似都对。中考英语阅读理解解题方法与技巧赶紧来看看吧~

2.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors______;

A.didn‘t give the many food  B.gave them too much food

C.threw them some bad food    D.loved the mand played with them

这道题的正确选项是C，因为文章中有这么一句话：

Some of the peacocks became ill，some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors。

可见，孔雀生病或死亡是因为吃了游客扔的坏的食物导致的。

然而也不乏一些孩子选了B，他们告诉我，曾经听过动物园中动物由于吃了过多游客给的食物而撑死的，所以自己觉得应该选B。

你的孩子在做题时有没有这种“我觉得，我以为呢?”，如果有，一定要告诉孩子，那是万万要不得的。

做阅读理解题，一定要记得“忠于原文，切忌主观臆断”。

下面小米老师就常考的几大阅读题类型如何解答作一总结，以供家长[微博]或孩子们参考。

1.主旨大意型

做这类题，要找准主题句。每段的主题句(常在首句、尾句、首尾句、段落中和归纳分析)一般都用来表示一个段落的主旨大意。

然后根据文章意思全面理解而归纳概括出来的;但不能太笼统、言过其实或以偏概全。

1)干扰项可能属文中某个具体事实或细节。

2)干扰项可能属从文中某些(不完全的)事实或细节片面推出的错误结论。

3)干扰项可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。

请看以下文章：

In the 1930s，a lot of people in the USA were out of work.Among these people wasa man named Alfred Butts.He always had an interest in word games and to fillhis time he planned a game which he called“Lexico”.However，he was notcompletely satisfied with the game，so he made a number of changes to it and changed its name from“Lexico”to“Alph”and then to“CrissCross”.He wanted to make some money from his new game but he didn’t have any real commercial(商业性的)success。

Q：Thetextismainlyabout________。

A.Lexico  B.Three men  C.Aword game  D.Alfred Butts

很显然这道题最佳答案应该是D，因为文章的每一句话都描述的是AlfredButts所做的事情。而A和C都有些以偏概全。