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上学期高一英语寒假试题(有答案)

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2016-02-04

世界上60%以上的信件是用英语书写的,上两个世纪英国和美国在文化、经济、军事、政治和科学上的领先地位使得英语成为一种准国际语言。精品小编准备了上学期高一英语寒假试题,希望你喜欢。

第I卷(选择题 共75分)

第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who will the man call?

A. John.          B. Christine.         C. Emory.

2. What instrument did Mario use to play?

A. The violin.         B. The piano.         C. The drums.

3. What did the man see?

A. A kite.          B. A robot.          C. A cat.

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A student.         B. The teachers.         C. Bad behavior.

5. How will the woman go to the museum?

A. By taxi.          B. By bus.          C. By subway.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两边遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What did the man do during the weekend?

A. He watched TV.

B. He went to the cinema.

C. He visited his parents.

7. What does the woman think about the man’s roommate?

A. He’s not clever.         B. He’s strange.          C. He’s bright.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. Who had an accident?

A. A patient.         B. The doctor.         C. The woman.

9. What was the cause of the accident?

A. Careless driving.       B. Strong winds.        C. The icy road.

10. Why did the doctor walk to the house?

A. He knew it was his patient’s house.

B. He intended to use the telephone.

C. He received the woman’s call.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. Why did Jack buy an old car?

A. It’s cheap.      B. It’s a collectors’ item.    C. It’s in such good condition.

15. When was Jack’s car made?

A. In the 1940s.           B. In the 1950s.        C. In the 1960s.

16. What does Jack plan to do with it?

A. Resell it.           B. Replace its engine.        C. Enter it in some shows.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What’s the talk mainly about?

A. Traditional libraries.  B. The importance of the Internet.

C. The good things about the Internet and the library.

18. What helps us find books easily on the Internet?

A. The search engine.   B. Different micro-blogs.  C. Sending emails.

19. What does the speaker say about the library?

A. It offers a different kind of experience.

B. It’s more convenient and quicker.

C. It has many more books than the Internet.

20. What can be inferred from the talk?

A. The Internet will replace libraries some day.

B. Fewer and fewer people read in the library.

C. The Internet and the library are both attractive in their own ways.

第二部分  英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节  单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. My brother and I have decided to take ____ great bike trip to Tibetan and I’m busy planning our schedule for _____ trip.

A. a; the    B. a; /    C. the; the   D. the; /

22. We’ll visit the West Lake this weekend, ________ the City Hangzhou is famous .

A. in which         B. of which       C. to which          D. for which

23. As everyone knows, the Diaoyu Islands ________ China since ancient times.

A. belonged to   B. were belonging to C. have belonged to  D. were belonged to

24. Both the summer and the winter Olympic Games are held every four years on a _______ basis.

A. magical    B. regular    C. familiar   D. logical

25. To its fans’ disappointment, the popular band _____ because one singer was badly burnt in a fire.

A. broke up      B. packed up   C. set up     D. blew up

26. Mo Yan, ______penname means “Don’t speak”, won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature.

A. whose    B. which    C. who    D. what

27. President Obama won the 2012 election over Romney and is once more in__ of the White House. A. return    B. search    C. relief    D. power

28. It keeps raining these days. We doubt _______ the sports meeting will take place as planned.

A. which    B. that    C. whether   D. when

29. They told us it was the second time that the volunteers _______ the nursing home.

A. visited    B. have visited   C. were visiting     D. had visited

30. When the powerful earthquake struck and all lights went out all of a sudden. It seemed ________

the world was at an end.

A. as if    B. even if    C. such as   D. like that

31. The children are busy doing piles of homework, for they _______ their end-of-term exam soon.

A. will be taken   B. take    C. are taking   D. would take

32. — Would you come to our party tomorrow, Della?

— I’m afraid I can’t afford the time, but thank you for the invitation _______.

A. somehow        B. instead          C. besides         D. anyhow

33. Only those who have reached the agreed standard for their event will______ as competitors.

A. have admitted       B. being admitted      C. be admitted      D. be admitting

34. He said _______, but actually he didn’t keep his promise. That’s to say, he didn’t show up.

A. he would come the next day    B. he had come tomorrow

C. he came the next day      D. he will come tomorrow

35. –We’re going to visit our teacher this weekend, would you li ke to join us?

—______. I’d love to.

A. That’s all right  B. Sounds great  C. It’s a pity   D. Have fun

第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A﹑B﹑C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Every December the radio station in my city makes a program in which all the poor children can send letters asking for some Christmas presents. One day, as I was   36   the radio, I decided to do something, so I asked four of my friends if they wanted to help a poor child. They   37 .

After several days, we learned about a   38   from a little child called Juan. In his letter, he   39   some blankets and some clothes and also wanted somebody to help his father   40   the house because it was in bad   41   .

We told the radio station that we wanted to   42   Juan. After that, we started to think about how to   43   all the money to buy all that Juan   44   . After 5 days, we collected much money and bought many things for Juan. We   45   bought some toys as a little   46¬¬   for Juan.

47  , on December 22 the radio station gave a party in which all the children who asked for help were   48   , and all those helping these chil dren.

In the party we  49   Juan. We played some games with him and gave him the   50    we prepared for hm. He was very excited and happy, so were my   51   and I.

That day was one of the most   52   days in my life, and I learned something   53   from it. Giving help to those in need is one of the most meaningful things that you can do   54    this makes you feel good and also makes the persons who you are helping   55   .

I am going to keep doing that all my life!

36. A. thinking of   B. listening to       C. searching for       D. looking after

37. A. agreed       B. refused          C. hesitated          D. admitted

38. A. note           B. telephone        C. message          D. letter

39. A. asked for       B. cared about       C. looked at         D. laughed at

40. A. build      B. repair              C. rent             D. buy

41. A. choice        B. situation           C. condition         D. place

42. A. praise          B. visit             C. help             D. teach

43. A. save           B. collect           C. spend            D. keep

44. A. lost          B. hated             C. needed          D. wasted

45. A. hardly          B. also              C. never           D. still

46. A. surprise         B. change            C. promise          D. comfort

47. A. Nearly         B. Suddenly         C. Immediately      D. Finally

48. A. told           B. shown            C. invited          D. allowed

49. A. forgot          B. met             C. ignored        D. caught

50. A. presents        B. signals             C. plans            D. tips

51. A. parents         B. neighbors         C. friends          D. classmates

52. A. difficult      B. official          C. peaceful           D. meaningful

53. A. lucky          B. funny            C. important         D. interesting

54. A. though         B. but             C. unless            D. because

55. A. happy         B. angry             C. peaceful          D. wealthy

第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A﹑B﹑C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Garden of small inventions

Visitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibit—a garden of small inventions, which features interactive activities and gadgets(小器械,小物件,小玩意) for the environmental  protection. The exhibit runs through Sept.4. Fee is $10.75; free for ages younger than two. Contact 410-727-8120 or portdiscovery.org.

Rain-barrel workshop

The Parks and People Foundation presents a workshop on building water-efficient rain barrels for the home between 6pm-8pm on Wednesday at the foundation’s Stieff Silver Building. Cost is $50 and includes the barrel and all materials. Contact 410-448-5663, ext.109.

Pruning(修剪)plants

Visitors can attend a workshop on pruning plants between 9:30am-10am on Tuesday at Ladew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew, Jarrettsville Pike, Monkton. $10; free for Ladew members, and includes admission to the gardens and the nature walk. Contact 410-557-9570 orwww.ladewgardens.com.

Landscape exhibit

Photographs, paintings and drawings will be shown at Landscape and Nature—a view from Maryland, through Sept.9 at the University of Maryland. Opening reception is between 5pm-7:30pm on Tuesday. Contact 301-985-7937 or um.edu/art.

56. It will cost a couple with their newly-born baby________ to visit Port Discovery.

A. $ 30    B. $100    C. $21.5   D. nothing

57. To learn how to make your flowers grow better, you will probably go to __________.

A. Port Discovery

B. Stieff Silver Building

C. Ladew Topiary Gardens

D. the University of Maryland

58. You will call _______ to get information about learning something about art.

A. 410-727-8120        B. 410-448-5663

C. 410-557-9570        D. 301-985-7937

59. Which activity is offered only on Wednesday according to  the ads?

A. Garden of  small inventions     B. Rain-barrel workshop

C. Pruning(修剪)plants       D. Landscape exhibit

B

Living in a modern society with more and more out-of-date but still useful computers, many people have to face such a troubling problem: How to deal with those old computers? Some old ones are put away in homes. Many more are just thrown out with the rubbish.

Don’t worry! Some companies are coming up with new ways to cut the number of old computers. Sony, Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now agree to take back some old computers.

In some countries, there are laws about what to do with old computers. By law, computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).

While many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations(组织)are w orking to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers before sending them to schools, charities(慈善团体)and people who need them. In this way, we can turn one person's rubbish into someone else's useful things-and cut down on waste.

60. What do many people do with old computers?

A. They sell them to others.

B. They try to repair them.

C. They give them to others.

D. They stop using them

61. According to laws in some countries mentioned in the passage, computer companies must_____.

A. recycle most of their products

B .make their computers cheaper

C. repair and upgrade old computers

D. collect all their used products

62. The last paragraph mainly tells us that hundreds of organizations are working to _________.

A. help the computer companies to collect old ones

B. repair old ones and send them to whoever needs them.

C. advise people not to throw away good computers.

D. encourage people to turn rubbish into useful things.

63. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. How to repair old computers.

B. Avoid producing too many computers.

C. Encourage to recycle old computers.

D. How to turn rubbish into useful things

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