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人教版高一英语必修一知识点大全 快收藏哦!

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2017-10-30

高中学生仅仅有想学的念头是不够的,还必须“会学”。要讲究科学的学习策略和方法,以此提高学习效率,变被动学习为主动学习.针对学生学习中出现的上述情况,为大家准备了人教版高一英语必修一知识点~

人教版高一英语必修一知识点大全 快收藏哦!

Unit1 Good friends

在直接引语变间接引语时,如果从句中的主语时第一人称或被第一人称所修饰,从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化。如:

Mary said,"My brother is an engineer."

Mary said her brother was and engineer.

点击查看完整内容:人教版高一英语必修一第一单元重难点:Good Friends

Unit2 English around the world

1. more than one …/ many a + n. 不仅仅,不只 (谓语动词用单数)

2. in some import ways 在一些重要的方面

3. one another / each other 彼此,互相

4. go to the pictures/ movies 去电影院

5. in /on a team 在某个队里

点击查看完整内容:人教版高一英语必修一第二单元知识点:English around the world

Unit3 Going placesUnit

The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions

1.现在进行时表示一般现在时

现在进行时有时用来代替一般现在时,表示一个经常性动作或状态,为了表示一种情感:

eg: He is always helping others.(表示赞许的情感)

She is always lying to me.(表示不满的情感)

或是为了强调情况的暂时性。

eg: I'm walking to school because my bike is broken.

For these three days, we are starting at 8:00.

点击查看完整内容:高一英语必修一第三单元知识点:Going places【人教版】

Unit4 Unforgettable experiences

复习关系代词引导的定语从句

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词。

eg: Is he the man who/that wants to see you?(who/that在从句中主语)

He is the man whom/that I met yesterday.(who/that在从句中宾语)

点击查看完整内容:高一英语必修一第四单元知识点:Unforgettable experiences

Unit5 The silver screen

“介词+关系代词”可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句。这个结构中的介词可以是in, on, about, from, for, with, to, at, of, without等,关系代词只可用whom或which,不可用that,且介词后面的关系词不能省略。另外某些在从句中充当时间,地点或原因状语的“介词+关系代词” 结构可以同关系副词when和where互换。

点击查看完整内容:人教版高一英语必修一第五单元重点:The silver screen

【单元练习题】

一.语法和词汇知识

1(2010浙江模拟,8)Yesterday she sold her car,______ she bought a month ago.

A.whom B.where C.that D.which

解析:此题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。题中从句部分缺的是bought的宾语,且为非限制性定语从句,所以只能用which。

答案:D

2—Thanks so much for everything.You have certainly made my stay very pleasant.

—______.

A.It's my duty B.It's all right

C.It's my pleasure D.It's nice to say so

解析:考查交际用语。It's my pleasure.=My pleasure.不要客气/不用谢。

答案:C

3We must ______ to all kinds of lies.Let's calm down and settle the problem.

A.come to an end B.keep one's end up

C.put an end D.bring it to an end

解析:依据题意,空格处应表示“结束,使……终止”,to后为终止的对象。

答案:D

4I am very ______ with my living room.It really has a ______ atmosphere here.

A.pleased;pleased

B.pleased;pleasant

C.pleasant;pleased

D.pleasant;pleasant

解析:考查形容词辨析。pleased“感到高兴的,感到满意的”,常用于形容人,多作表语,用在be pleased with结构中;pleasant“令人愉快的”,常用于形容物,多作定语。

答案:B

5Italy's captain Fabio Cannavaro was officially named European Footballer of the Year.Though ______ of the fans seemed to agree.

A.each B.no one C.every D.not all

解析:考查不定代词及部分否定的用法。no one表示完全否定,not all表示部分否定,所以选D项。

答案:D

6A bomb ______ two buildings and caused many deaths.

A.destroyed B.damaged

C.harmed D.injured

解析:destroy 指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏”,程度较深;damage 是程度较小的“破坏”。harm强调“有危害”;injure指 “损伤,损害”,从后面的many deaths可知,程度较深,故选A项。

答案:A

7The war meant the ______ of all our hope and we were brought to ______ by drugs.

A.ruins;ruins B.ruin;ruins

C.ruins;ruin D.ruin;ruin

解析:此题考查短语the ruin of“……毁灭(堕落)的原因”和bring sb. to ruin“使某人失败;使倾家荡产”。句意:战争意味着我们希望的破灭,而且我们也被毒品毁了。

答案:D

8I ______ myself in my studies.In return,I gained great success.

A.placed B.had

C.laid D.buried

解析:bury oneself in sth.相当于be devoted to sth.意思是“全心致力于……”。

答案:D

9—Have you heard of the North Korea's nuclear test?

—Yes,______ news came as ______ shock to me.

A.the;a B.the;the

C.a;a D.a;the

解析:从第一句可知这个消息是特指,故第一个空用the;a shock“一件令人震惊的事”。

答案:A

10Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ______ the fire broke out.

A.hurriedly B.quickly C.instantly D.shortly

解析:四个选项中,只有instantly 可用作连词,意为“一……就”。

答案:C

二.句子翻译

1他坐着专心写文章。(bury)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:He was buried in writing an article.

2我在想怎样才能结束这场争辩。(bring...to an end)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:I wonder how I can bring the argument to an end.

3大火使这座城堡成为一片废墟。(in ruins)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:The fire left the castle in ruins.

4奥巴马(Obama)的演说吸引了很多人。(a large number of )

________________________________________________________________________

答案:Obama's speech attracted a large number of people.

5我们今年生产的棉花是去年生产的两倍。(倍数的表达)

________________________________________________________________________

答案:We produce twice as much cotton as we did last year.

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