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高二英语必修3单元测试:Unit5(含答案)

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2015-12-03

英语是联合国的工作语言之一,也是事实上的国际交流语言。精品小编准备了高二英语必修3单元测试,具体请看以下内容。

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21._____ squeezing your own orange,have you tried buying packs of orange juice?

A.Or rather

B.More than

C.Rather than

D.Would rather

解析:rather than 而不是,本题意思为:“你是否试过买几盒橙汁,而不是自己榨。”

答案:C

22.—Will you attend Jim’s wedding?

—No,_______ I am invited,I will not go there.

A.even if

B.if

C.unless

D.because

解析:根据题意,应为“即使被邀请,我也不去”。选择A项合适。

答案:A

23.I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early  I can have time for a cup of tea.

A.as soon as

B.as a result

C.in case

D.so that

解析:根据句意判断这里用so that引导目的状语从句。

答案:D

24.They are talking about the moon they had been there for years.

A.as though

B.even if

C.like

D.because

解析:as though接从句时从句用虚拟语气。

答案:A

25.You needn’t worry _______ it,for we will be _______ time to finish it.

A.about;on

B.about;over

C.on;in

D.about;in

解析:worry about sth.与 be in time to do sth.都是固定短语。

答案:D

26.“_______,” our teacher said,“it can’t be that bad. We’ll be better and better soon.”

A.Look up

B.Stand up

C.Warm up

D.Cheer up

解析:cheer up振作起来。

答案:D

27.The little football fan would rather he _______ a picture with the famous football star.

A.will take

B.took

C.was taken

D.takes

解析:would rather接从句时从句用虚拟语气,时态为一般过去时,所以选择took。

答案:B

28.We looked forward to _______ at eight in the morning, but he didn’t turn _______ until 9 o’clock.

A.his coming;up

B.his coming;in

C.he came;down

D.he came;in

解析:look forward to后面跟名词或者动名词,turn up露面,出现。其他项不通。

答案:A

29.—I think 20 dollars for it is OK.

—No,I’d gladly pay _______ for it.

A.twice as much

B.three times of what

C.the price twice

D.as much three times

解析:注意顺序,倍数在比较级或者原级之前。

答案:A

30.A terrible accident _______,however,occur the other day and we witnessed it _______ accident.

A.does;by

B.did;by

C.has to;on

D.had to;on

解析:前面句子表示强调,出现时间状语the other day用一般过去时而不是一般现在时;by accident表示“碰巧,偶然”。

答案:B

31.The poor _______ living in the mountain _______ top is covered with green trees.

A.are;which

B.are;whose

C.is;whose

D.are;of which

解析:the poor=poor people,其谓语用复数形式;the top of the mountain相当于whose top。

答案:D

32.Word came _______ the students would put off the outing until next week, when they wouldn’t be busy.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.whether

解析:that引导同位语从句,中间被谓语came隔断。

答案:A

33.You _______ Kate at the meeting last week;he has been on holiday in London for a month.

A.mustn’t have seen

B.shouldn’t see

C.can’t have seen

D.couldn’t see

解析:用can’t have done表示对过去的否定?推测。?

答案:C

34.—Why does Mrs Smith look so worried?

—Because there are many things remaining _______ for her daughter’s wedding.

A.doing

B.to doing

C.done

D.to be done

解析:remain to be done事情有待被做。

答案:D

35.—Is it OK if I have another cup of coffee?

—Of course, _______.

A.no problem

B.don’t worry

C.no hurry

D.help yourself

解析:你要喝就喝吧,请便。help yourself “请随便”。

答案:D

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them.A child rarely dislikes food ? 36 ? it is badly cooked.The ? 37 ? a meal is cooked and served is most important and ? 38 ? served meals will often improve a child’s appetite.Never ask a child ? 39 ? he likes or dislikes a food and never ? 40 ? likes and dislikes in front of him or allow ? 41 ? else to do so.If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the child’s hearing,he is ? 42 ? to copy their words.Take it ? 43 ? granted that he likes everything and he probably ? 44 ?.Nothing healthful should be left out from the meal because of a ? 45 ? dislike.At meal times it is a good ? 46 ? to give a child a small ? 47 ? and let him ? 48 ? back for a second helping rather than give him as ? 49 ? as he is likely to eat all at once.Do not talk too much to the child ? 50 ? meal times,but let him get on with his food,and do not ? 51 ? him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will ? 52 ? learn to swallow his food ? 53 ? he can hurry back to his toys.On ? 54 ? account must a child be coaxed ? 55 ? forced to eat.

36.A.if    B.until C.that    D.unless

解析:根据上下文中的 rarely dislikes可知此处应用unless,意为“除非”。

答案:D

37.A.means    B.process  C.way    D.method

解析:the way表示“(做饭菜和上饭菜)的方式”。?

答案:C

38.A anxiously    B.attractively   C.urgently    D.eagerly

解析:attractively served meal 表示“吸引人的饭菜”。

答案:B

39.A.whether    B.what  C.that    D.tell

解析:whether表示“是否”。

答案:A

40.A.remark    B.tell  C.discuss    D.argue

解析:不要在孩子面前讨论。

答案:C

41.A.everybody    B.anybody  C.somebody    D.possible

解析:不要在孩子面前谈论喜欢吃的东西和不喜欢吃的东西,也不要让任何人如此做。

答案:B

42.A.willing    B.possible  C.forced    D.likely

解析:be likely to表示“很可能……”,主语可以是人,也可以是物。

答案:D

43.A.with    B.as  C.over    D.for

解析:take it for granted that...为固定结构,意思为“认为……想当然”。

答案:D

44.A should    B.may  C.will    D.must

解析:由 “he likes everything”推出and he probably will。

答案:C

45.A.supposed    B.proved  C.considered    D.related

解析:supposed意为“误传的,假定的,被信以为真的”。

答案:A

46.A.point    B.custom  C.idea    D.plan

解析:a good idea意为“好主意”。

答案:C

47.A.breakfast    B.lunch  C.supper    D.share

解析:a small share意为“一小份”。

答案:D

48.A.ask    B.come  C.return    D.take

答案:B

49.A.much    B.little  C.few    D.many

解析:首先排除few,many,然后根据意思选择A项。

答案:A

50.A.on    B.over  C.by    D.during

解析:during meal times意为“在吃饭期间”。

答案:D

51.A.agree    B.allow  C.force    D.persuade

解析:allow sb.to do sth.表示“允许某人干某事”。

答案:B

52.A.hurriedly    B.soon  C.fast    D.slowly

解析:or前后的意思应当接近,前面用immediately,后面自然用soon。

答案:A

53.A.so    B.although  C.in case    D.although

答案:A

54.A.some    B.any  C.no    D.such

解析:on no account是固定词组,意思为“绝不可以”。

答案:C

55.A.or    B.nor  C.but    D.neither

解析:该句句意为:“决不能哄骗或强迫孩子?吃饭。”?

答案:A

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

You are what you eat and fats are a main food for Asia’s fast-food generation. Dr.Chwang, director of the Department of Food Nutrition,says children are consuming more meat and soft drinks.That is a thorough departure from the traditional diet of vegetables and rice and little meat.“They like big pieces of fried meat with a soft drink.So although they may eat the same volume of food,their calorie intake(卡路里摄入量) has increased.Now that 40 to 45 percent of their calories come from fat,”says Chwang.

Although on the whole Asians tend to thinness,culture—namely Asians’ hospitality—is a reason for the fatness of today’s generation, according to Chwang.“Asian people love food,”she says.“Eating and drinking are important social and family functions.”In the past,however,big meals were only hosted on special occasions,as people were more careful with money.In today’s climate of wealth and remarkable consumption,10-course meals are no longer reserved for significant occasions.

“In the past,people had four or more children—now,they have one or two,so they tend to spoil them,”says Chwang.“The earliest way is to give them quality food.Parents think feeding them well is showing their love.They feel bad when their children look thin.”

When describing the physical condition of most overweight Asian children, Chwang says:“there is a clear relation between fatness and indoor play.Children get fat because they don’t move,and eventually,they don’t want to move because they are fat.”

Thanks to technology,a growing army of children prefer video games to old outdoor sports. “What do children do when watching TV or sitting in front of the computer playing video games?They eat chocolate and drink Coke,” says Chwang.

56.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Asian people tend to save more money.

B.Asian children depart from their diet tradition.

C.Asian children eat big meals on more occasions.

D.Culture contributes to the fatness of Asian children.

解析:根据第二段的“In the past,however,big meals were only hosted on special occasions,as people were more careful with money.In today’s climate of wealth and remarkable consumption,10-course meals are no longer reserved for significant occasions.”可知,过去亚洲人不舍得花钱大吃大喝,但是亚洲人现在并不想在吃食方面省钱。

答案:A

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