编辑:sx_songjm
2015-06-05
一年一度的高考又要到了,学子们经过12年寒窗苦读,即将奔赴高考考场,以下为考生分享高考常考句型,让我们一起来看看详细内容吧~
1、as 句型:
(1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”
例:We must do the work as we are asked to.
As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.
正像你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。
(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;
否定式:not as/so --- as
例:He is as good a player as his sister.
他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。
(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……
例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.
她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。
(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……
例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.
他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。
(5) such --- as--- 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)
例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.
他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)
例:He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。
(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句
例:As is known to all, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。
(8)引导时间状语从句,“随着...”
例:We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。
(9) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近
例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.
因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。
(10) 引导让步状语从句
例:Child as he is, he knows much about science.
尽管他是一个小孩,但他对科学了解得很多。
2、prefer 句型:
(1) prefer to do sth
例:I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。
(2) prefer doing sth
例:I prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。
(3) prefer sb to do sth
例:Would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗?
(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…".
例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out
我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.
(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth
例:I prefer watching football to playing it.
我喜欢看篮球,不喜欢打篮球。
(6) prefer sth to sth
例:I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。
3、when 句型:
(1) be doing sth ---- when ---
例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
他正笑着的时候门突然开了,他妻子走了进来。
(2) be about to do sth --- when ---
例:We were about to start when it began to rain.
我们刚要出发,天就开始下雨了。
(3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when ---
例: He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.
他刚要入睡电话就响了。
(4) had just done ---- when ---
例:I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang.
在劳累了一天之后我刚刚就寝,电话铃就响了。
4、seem 句型:
(1) It +seems + that从句
例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。
(2) It seems to sb that ---
例:It seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的,
(3) There seems to be ----
例:There seems to be a heavy rain. 看上去要有一场大雨。
(4) It seems as if ----
例:It seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。
5、表示“相差……;增加了……;增加到……”句型:
(1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸
(2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。
(3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。
(4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50
6、what 引导的名词性从句
(1) what 引导主语从句
例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡.
(2) what 引导宾语从句
例:A down-to-earth person has what is called "common sense".一个讲究实际的人会具有常识的。
He was driving at what I thought was a dangerous speed.
(3) what 引导表语从句
例:Education is what survives when what has been learned has been forgotten.
(4) what 引导同位语从句
例:I have no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么.
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