编辑:sx_haody
2014-04-09
摘要:为了帮助考生们了解高考信息,威廉希尔app 分享了2014年高考英语模拟试卷,供您参考!
第一卷(选择题 满分85分)
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.He wants to see ________ much stronger China within ________ rest of his life.
A./;a B.a;/
C.the;a D.a;the
答案 D
解析 本题考查冠词。句意为:他想在有生之年看到一个更加强大的中国。a much stronger China指一个更加强大的中国;the rest固定用法,表示剩下的人(物),应用the。
22.—$100,but that is my last offer.
—________
A.Good idea! B.What did you say?
C.Oh,it’s up to you! D.OK,it’s a deal.
答案 D
解析 考查情景交际。这类题目要求学生理解交际发生的场景和说话人的意图、目的,此题情景为购物砍价,最终成交,所以选D项。
23.Hardly ________ when the flood peak arrived.
A.they had left their village
B.they left their village
C.did they leave their village
D.had they left their village
答案 D
解析 否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。句意为:他们刚离开他们的村庄,洪峰就来到了。
24.—What’s the price of petrol these days?
—It ________ frequently since last year.
A.is arisen B.increased
C.has been rising D.has raised
答案 C
解析 考查动词时态。根据语境可知“从去年以来汽油一直在涨”,故应选C项。
25.The boy went swimming in the deep lake,________ his mother’s fear for his safety.
A.but for B.regardless of
C.apart from D.instead of
答案 B
解析 考查介词短语辨析。but for要不是,如果没有; regardless of不顾,不管;apart from远离,除……之外,且不说;instead of代替,作为……的替换。根据句意应选B项。
26.There is a ________ cup on the table.
A.nice new big plastic B.new plastic big nice
C.nice big new plastic D.new nice plastic big
答案 C
解析 多个形容词修饰同一名词时,其排列顺序通常如下:限定词(包括冠词、所有格、人称代词、指示代词、数词等)+观点词(品质、状态,即表示好、坏、美、丑等的词)+形状或样式词+大小或长短词+年龄或新旧词+颜色词+产地或来源词+材料或种类词+用途词+名词。故该题选C项。
27.—Did you remember the days ________ we studied in the university?
—Certainly.Especially the hard times ________ we spent together.
A.which;when B.when;which
C.when;when D.which;which
答案 B
解析 考查定语从句。第一个空从句中的study为不及物动词,不缺少宾语故用when引导定语从句修饰先行词days;第二个空spend是及物动词且缺少宾语故用which引导定语从句。
28.What do you think of the suggestion ________ we organize a football club?
A.which B.whether
C.that D.what
答案 C
解析 考查名词性从句的引导词。that引导的是同位语从句,解释说明suggestion的内容。that引导同位语从句时,从句中不缺少主语或宾语。
29.Calculations,which are astronomically exact,have been made ________ with the use of computers.
A.possible B.it possible
C.possibly D.to be possible
答案 A
解析 考查make calculations possible,因此不再用it作形式宾语。句意为:随着计算机的应用,航天方面的精确计算成为可能。
30.I wish that you ________ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.
A.hadn’t B.didn’t have had
C.hadn’t had D.hadn’t have
答案 C
解析 wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的情况,宾语从句应用过去完成时。
31.Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ________ by Dr Li ________ to enter the patient’s room.
A.being invited;allowed
B.are invited;are allowed
C.invited;is allowed
D.invited;are allowed
答案 C
解析 考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。第一空为过去分词短语作定语;第二空主语的中心词是nobody,所以选C项。
32.He didn’t ________ what I read because his mind was on something else.
A.hold on B.catch on
C.take in D.get over
答案 C
解析 take in(=understand)理解;hold on(打电话时)不要挂断;catch on明白(作不及物动词用);get over克服。根据语境应选C项。
33.He thought this was the first pair of shoes that had fitted him ________.
A.perfectly B.justly
C.fairly D.rightly
答案 A
解析 考查副词辨析。perfectly(=quite well,completely)十分,完全地;justly公正地,合法地;fairly公正地,正当地;rightly正确地,恰当地,精确地。根据句意应选A项。
34.________ the civil service has its obvious advantages,it doesn’t necessarily suit everyone.
A.While B.Because
C.Since D.When
答案 A
解析 考查状语从句。根据句意知,前后两句是让步关系,所以选A项。
35.You’d better put on a heavy coat.Sometimes it________be very cold here at night.
A.should B.can C.will D.must
答案 B
解析 考查情态动词的用法。句意为:你最好穿上大衣。在这里晚上有时很冷。这里can表示客观可能性,意思是“可以,可能”。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nowadays robots can not only talk and dance,but also answer your questions in English.They are “__36__”.The following is the first Chinamade “beauty”__37__.
A new 168cm high “beauty” robot who has not yet been__38__looks wonderful in a red wedding__39__.She can act as a tour guide,a receptionist,__40__a hostess.
Her face__41__the beautiful facial characteristics of many girls.And her eyes can move.
“The robot is the first human simulation(仿真)__42__in China,and she is__43__with the most advanced voice and movement control technologies and__44__communicate with humans,” said Li Chengrong,chief__45__of the robot,who works for the Chinese Academy of Science Institute of Automation.“She replies ‘__46__’ if you praise her by saying ‘You are so__47__’.”
The sentences that the robot can understand and say are__48__at present.“We will improve her in the future,to make her talk__49__with human beings,” Li said.
__50__the “beauty” will work as a receptionist and tour guide in Sichuan Science Museum,she has been programmed to__51__the southwestern dialect that is popular in inland Sichuan Province.
Li said the lab__52__for designing and making the robot was 300,000 yuan (37,500 U.S.dollars).The robot is equipped with interactive technologies.It is__53__to most advanced robot in the world—Asimo,__54__by Japanese automaker Honda.Asimo,__55__can walk at a speed of one mile per hour and climb up and down stairs,costs about one million U.S.dollars.
36.A.receptionists B.hostesses
C.beauties D.guides
答案 C
解析 由下句中的“beauty”可知,这里强调这些机器人也是美人。
标签:高考英语模拟题
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