很多同学因为假期贪玩而耽误了学习，以至于和别的同学落下了差距，因此，小编为大家准备了这篇北师大版初三英语寒假作业检测试题，希望可以帮助到您!

一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

1.We must try out best to c      a clean and beautiful environment.

2.The boy is too w      to carry such a heavy box.

3.The government began to rebuild these w      buildings after the bige earthquake.

4.The air pollution is so bad that we can’t b      here.

5.There’s too much noise in the factory and it can make workers d      easily.

二、根据汉语提示完成句子。

1.It’s impolite to       (打扰)others when they are talking.

2.     (垃圾)pollution influnences our environment.

3.His books have       (影响)millions of people.After reading them,they have changed a lot.

4.With the development of       (工业)，our country becomes stronger and stronger.

5.We are now        (生产)the same quantity (数量)of goods with far fewer workers.

三、选出能够代替句中画线部分的选项。

(    )1.Look,there are several chemical factories pouring waster water into the river.

A.many      B.much     C.some     D.any

(    )2.Many fish in the river have died because of water pollution.

A.been death  B.beed dead  C.dead     D.death

(    )3.She has made quite a few friends since she came to China last year.

A.some      B.a few      C.many     D.several

(    )4.Light pollution is harmful to our eyes.

A.to harm    B.harming     C.harmed   D.harms

(    )5.Lucy didi no better than Lily,because both of them didn’t pass the exam.

A.as better as   B.as well as   C.as worse as   D.as badly as

四、单项选择。

(    )1.—How long have you been like this?

—      .

A.Yesterday before.   B.Yesterday   C.Before yesterday   D.Since yesterday.

(    )2.—Could you tell me       ?

—About three hours.

A.how long it takes to fly to Hong Kong

B.how long it took to fly to Hong Kong

C.how long does it take to fly to Hong Kong

D.how long didi it take to fly to Hong Kong

(    )3.The noise pollution is too serious,and lots of workers in this factory       deaf so far.

A.go           B.goes         C.went         D.have gone

(    )4.—Have you        China for a long time?

—Yes,I        here three years ago.

A.come to;came     B.come to;have come   C.been in;came     D.gone to;come

(    )5.—What didi your teacher say just now?

—He asked me         this morning.

A.how did Tom come to school                B.when Tom got to school

C.why was Tom late for school                D.what Tom got to school

(    )6.I       my CD here and there,but I still can’t find it.

A.have looker for       B.look for       C.will look for     D.was looking for

(    )7.—People can’t almost breathe because of air pollution in this area.

—

A.Yes’re right.        B.That’s good.     C.That’s too bad.   D.I don’t like it

(    )8.The hard rain caused us       working.

A.stopping           B.stop              C.to stop        D.stopped

(    )9.—The chemical plant here produces terrible gas.Do you still want to have the picnic                here?

—       I hate to stay here.

A.Yes,of course.       B.Of course not.     C.I’d love to.      D.Yes,I do.

(    )10.What’s more,planes or machines produce        noise.

A.much too           B.many too         C.too much       D.too many

(    )11.        influences the look of our cities.

A.Soil pollution     B.Light pollution    C.Noise pollution    D.White pollution

(    )12.The fisherman          the VCD for a year.

A.has bought        B.has had          C.has taken      D.buys

(    )13.—I hear that noise pollution can cause people to lose        .Is that true?

—Of course,quite a few people living near airports have        .

A.hearing loss;their hearing           B.their hearing;hearing loss

C.hearing losses;their hearings         D.their hearings;hearing losses

(    )14.—What did the teacher say?

—He asked us        in public.

A.to speak loudly                         B.not to speak loudly

C.if could we speak loudly                  D.if should we speak loudly

(    )15.There are many teachers and students having a party in the hall,       our head                teacher.

A.include       B.included         C.including         D.includes

五、情景交际。

根据对话内容，在下面对话的空白处各填写一个完整的句子，使对话意思完整、通顺。

A:You look pale.1                     ?

B:My chest hurts and it is difficult for me to breathe,

A:I’m sorry to hear that.2                       ?

B:Yes,I have.I have been to the doctor’s.The doctor gave me some medicine.

A:3                    ?

B:I have been like this since this morning.

A:What makes your chest hurt?

B:I think it may be the terrile gas the chemical factory produces.

A:4                    ?

B:I don’t want to stay at home because I’m afraid I’ll miss today’s lessons.

A:Take care of yourself.Don’t worry.5      .

B:Really?You can help me with my lessons?You are so kind.Thank you.

六、完形填空。

The earth is our home and we must take good care of it.That is to say we must   1   the land,air and water clean.But man   2   a lot of pollution on earth since he first made a fire,washed his clothes in the river and threw   3   on the ground.Many years ago,pollution was not so serious   4   there were not so many people.

There was enough   5   air,land and water.When the land or the river was dirty in one place,man moved to   6   place.Man now,  7  ,is slowly polluting the whole world and there is neither enough clean air,nor clean land,nor clean water.The more people there are in one place,    8   environment they maybe have.

Perhaps you   9   it is endless for people to produce pollution.  10   ,we are glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution and more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.