八年级英语下册试题基础知识练习题

一. 翻译下列短语：

1. 与某人闲逛_________________　         2. 笼罩_________________

3. 允许某人做某事______________________  4. 成功地发展;解决_____________

5.  重要的事______________________       6. 与某人吵架/打架__________________

7.  翻看____________________             8. 和睦相处;关系良好_________________

9.  主动提出做某事______________________ 10.介意某人做某事_____________________

11.  抄袭某人的作业_________________     12. 独自消磨时光___________________

13.. 给某人施压 _________________        14.与某人竞争________________

15.  体育训练_______________             16.业余活动__________________

17. 与……比较____________________       18. 依……看_________________

二. 选择

(    )1.My parents want me _____at home every night

A. stay     B. staying     C. to stay     D. staies

(    )2.I argue ______ my best friend

A .with     B. about      C. at         D. and

(    )3.He doesn’t have any money , ______.

A. either    B. too        C. also       D. but

(    )4. No problem. I hope things ______.

A. work out    B. to work out      C. working out       D. worked out

(    )5.Could you give me _____ advice?

A. some    B. any        C. many      D. a lot

(    )6.My friend is angry with me . What should I _____to him ?

A . say     B. speak      C. argue       D. talk

(    )7.He has to study too much. He could do nothing except_____ homework.

A. do      B. does       C. doing      D. will do

(    )8.I am very sad because I found my best friend ______ my things yesterday..

A. looking at      B. looking through      C. looking for      D. looking out

(    )9. He’s used to _____ in the afternoon .

A. play      B. plays      C. playing      D. played

(    )10. Perhaps he put it in his pocket , ______ he ?

A. does      B. doesn’t    C. did          D. didn’t

(    )11. The boy is ______to go to school .

A. enough old    B. enough young   C. old enough   D. young enough

(    )12.My father often takes me _____ basketball practice or football training.

A. to           B .for       C. at      D. on

(    )13. I really don’t know _________.

A. what should I do     B. what to do     C. how to do    D. how should I do it

(    )14. They are good friends , but sometimes they ______each other .

A. argue of     B. argue     C. argue to    D. argue with

(    )15. My dream is to have some free time_____ things I like.

A. doing     B. to do    C.do       D. did

(    )16. Why _____ you ____ and talk about it on the phone? You will get on well with each other.

A. not, call him up     B. don’t, call up him    C.don’t, call him up    D. did, call he up

(    )17. My classmate borrowed my pen, but she didn’t ______to me.

A. give back it     B. gave it back     C.give it back       D. take it

(    )18.Our teacher often tells us _____ to the old politely .

A. speak     B .speaking       C. to speak      D. speak in

(    )19. Yesterday Dick made me ____ for a long time.

A. to wait      B. wait     C. waited     D. waiting

(    )20. — John has hurt his leg. — Really? ____ ?

A. Who did that B. How did that happen C. What’s wrong with him  D. Why was he so careless

(    )21. Good manners usually help people to ____ each other.

A. get on well with     B. get started     C. get together     D. keep up with

(    )22. My grandma didn’t go to sleep ____ I got back home.

A. where     B. until     C. as soon as     D. while