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留学申请:美国留学个人陈述怎么写?

编辑:sx_zhangh

2016-04-28

个人陈述是留学申请材料中非常重要的一个内容,这对你是否能够顺利被录取有很多的关系,本站编辑就为大家整理了留学个人陈述怎么写的内容,一起来看看吧。

个人陈述就是常说的PS,即Personal Statement或者Statement of Purpose。个人陈述应回答:

. 为什么要选择这个学校和专业;

. 有什么优势、潜力或业绩使你符合对方录取标准;

. 出国后打算、计划和目标。

该文写作要真实、诚恳、具体,语言要流畅,逻辑要清晰,内容要有血有肉,富有感染力和说服力。一般以1-2页600-800字为佳,太长则令人没有耐心仔细读完。另外,不要把文章写成炫耀你词汇量和句法的“GRE阅读文章”。

值得强调的是,你在申请文件中一般需要重点展示你的专业水平和志向,再适当涉及你的品德和个性。外国教授录取不录取你,给不给你资助,起决定性作用的是你在专业方面的能力和潜力。因此,在描绘你的独特性时,应注意尽量不要脱离你的专业;恰恰相反,你应当利用你独特的经历和背景来加强你对专业能力、潜力和志向的说明。最有效的留学申请文件,是把对独特性的描绘和对专业水平的说明结合得恰到好处的文章。

各个大学的要求

不同大学都有不同的要求,写作的时候切忌紧扣学校的要求,我们来看一看:

哈佛大学:

1. What's special, unique, distinctive, and/or impressive about you or your life story?

2. What details of your life (personal or family problems, history, people or events that have shaped you or influenced your goals) might help the committee better understand you or help set you apart from other applicants?

3. When did you become interested in this field and what have you learned about it (and about yourself) that has further stimulated your interest and reinforced your conviction that you are well suited to this field? What insights have you gained?

4. How have you learned about this field--through classes, readings, seminars, work or other experiences, or conversations with people already in the field?

5. If you have worked a lot during your college years, what have you learned (leadership or managerial skills, for example), and how has that work contributed to your growth?

6. What are your career goals?

7. Are there any gaps or discrepancies in your academic record that you should explain (great grades but mediocre LSAT or GRE scores, for example, or a distinct upward pattern to your GPA if it was only average in the beginning)?

8. Have you had to overcome any unusual obstacles or hardships (for example, economic, familial, or physical) in your life?

9. What personal characteristics (for example. integrity. compassion. persistence) do you possess that would improve your prospects for success in the field or profession? Is there a way to demonstrate or document that you have these characteristics?

10. What skills (for example, leadership, communicative, analytical) do you possess?

11. Why might you be a stronger candidate for graduate school--and more successful and effective in the profession or field than other applicants?

12. What are the most compelling reasons you can give for the admissions committee to be interested in you?

康奈尔大学:

The personal statement is an essay, generally under 1,000 words, which is designed to give the selection committee a sense of who you are and how closely your goals and strengths match the ideals of a specific fellowship. In this essay you have a great deal of flexibility on how to organize and present your thoughts, but you should be sure to cover the following basic points:

. your qualifications for the given fellowship

. how the fellowship fits in with your personal and professional goals

. A personal statement is generally most effective when it concentrates on:

---an issue or experience that you feel strongly about, or one that has helped to shape who you are

---a significant accomplishment or contribution you have made to your field or community

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