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高一英语Unit5必修一单元测试《Nelson Mandela—a modern hero》

编辑:

2015-12-21

答案 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A10.C 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.C

第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)

第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.________, and Charles felt hopeless.

A.Because he was sentenced to death

B.As he was sentenced to death

C.Sentenced to death

D.He was sentenced to death

答案 D [由and可知这是并列句,而A、B两项是原因状语从句,故排除;C项是过去分词作状语,不与and连用;只有D项是简单句,全句是并列句。]

22.For all these years, I have been working for others. I'm hoping I'll ________my own business someday.

A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up

答案 C [考查动词短语辨析。句意:这些年来,我一直在给别人打工。我希望有朝一日建立自己的事业。turn up开大;出现,露面;fix up修理;解决;set up建立,成立;make up编造;弥补;组成。故选C项。]

23.The government ________for three years.

A.has been in power B.has come to power

C.has taken office D.came into power

答案 A [come to/into power和take office均为短暂性动词短语,不和段时间连用,而be in power表状态,能和段时间连用,故选A项。]

24.Now many people move into cities in order to have their children ________.

A.better educate B.receive well education

C.better educated D.accept better education

答案 C [A项无意义;B项中well改成good则为正确选项;D项中accept不正确,受教育是由客观因素决定的,应改为receive;C项中better是well的比较级,educated是过去分词作宾补,所以C项正确。]

25.He helped her and she ________him with a smile.

A.gave B.brought C.rewarded D.said

答案 C [考查动词用法。give sb sth, bring sb sth, say to sb,排除A、B、D三项;reward sb with sth为正确搭配,故C项正确。]

26.—Kate! Have you got an invitation from Nancy?

—________.A what?

A.Yes, I've got one B.I'm sorry I don't know

C.I beg your pardon D.Say again

答案 C [考查交际用语。结合上下文看出后者没听清楚前者的话,故请对方重复一下,排除A、B两项;D项不符合语言习惯,只有C项符合习惯。]

27.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students ________the room.

A.not to enter B.from entering

C.not entering D.to enter

答案 B [考查stop sb(from) doing sth“阻止某人做某事”,只有B项符合该结构。]

28.All the teachers have a high ________of Mary because she is smart and hard­working.

A.suggestion B.idea C.advice D.opinion

答案 D [句意:所有的老师都对玛丽评价很高,因为她聪明,学习又刻苦。suggestion建议;idea主意;advice建议,均不合题意。opinion“看法”,have a high opinion of“对……评价高”,符合题意,故选D项。]

29.You are lucky enough to escape ________after making such a mistake.

A.punishing B.being punished

C.punishment D.Both B and C

答案 D [escape接动名词或名词作宾语,根据语境可知此处应用动名词的被动语态或名词。]

30.________ they visited the Science Museum, they showed great interest in everything they saw.

A.The first time B.For the first time

C.At first D.At the first time

答案 A [两个句子间缺少连词,而在四个选项中,只有the first time可用作连词。]

31.Let's vote ________who will be monitor of our class.

A.decide B.deciding

C.to decide D.decided

答案 C [句意:让我们来投票决定谁做我们班的班长吧。vote to do sth“投票做某事”,为固定搭配。]

32.—What do you think of my article, professor?

—The former part is well written but the ________is just so so.

A.later B.last C.latest D.latter

答案 D [句意:教授,您觉得我的文章怎么样?文章的前半部分很好,但后半部分一般。latter“后半的;较后的”,与former“前者”常搭配出现。]

33.He has got himself into a situation ________he had to lie to his friends.

A.what B.that C.where D.when

答案 C [句意:他已经使自己陷入了不得不对朋友撒谎的境地。选项引导定语从句,修饰a situation,并在从句中作地点状语,故用where引导。]

34.I smiled at Mary but she just ________me.

A.ignored B.left C.refused D.missed

答案 A [句意:我朝玛丽笑了笑,可她根本没理我。ignore“不理睬;忽略”;leave“遗留;剩下”;refuse“拒绝”;miss“错过;想念”。]

35.—Have a picnic this Saturday, OK?

—________. I'm going to visit my parents in the countryside.

A.I can't agree more B.I'm afraid not

C.I don't think so D.Sounds great

答案 B [句意:这个周六去野炊,好吗?恐怕不行。我要去乡下看父母。I'm afraid not“恐怕不行”。I can't agree more“非常同意”;I don't think so“我认为不是这样”;sounds great“听起来不错”。]

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In order to be a success in the American business world, you must “get along” with people. You must learn to conduct yourself in such a way __36__ you earn the affection and respect of others. __37__ we have already pointed out, Americans __38__ business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to __39__ informally can be a help with your American business __40__. Americans like to talk about a __41__ of different topics-sports, politics, cars, popular movies and television shows and personal interests.

Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are __42__ with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to __43__ out about the local sports teams so that you can __44__ in the almost inevitable discussions about “how our __45__ will do this year”. Politics can be a __46__ topic unless everyone is of the same mind __47__. Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are __48__ owners and some are even obsessive about the subject. You can contribute __49__ talking about cars you have owned or by __50__ information you have read in automotive magazines. Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly, __51__ naturally television shows and the __52__movies become topics for discussions. If you are unable to __53__ American television or attend American movies, reading the __54__ section of magazines will keep you up to date on __55__ is popular in America.

36.A.which B.where C.as D.that

答案 D [such...that在此处引导的是结果状语从句。句意为:你必须学会用这种方式指导你自己的行为以便能赢得他人的喜爱和尊重。]

37.A.While B.Since C.As D.Because

答案 C [As we have already pointed out表示“正如我们所指出的那样”。]

38.A.mix B.enjoy C.like D.manage

答案 A [mix business and pleasure把工作和娱乐混在一起。]

39.A.conduct B.appear C.behave D.chat

答案 D [learning how to chat informally是动名词短语作主语,表示“学会如何进行非正式交谈”。]

40.A.friends B.efforts

C.contacts D.companies

答案 C [business contacts生意接触/交往。]

41.A.bit B.total C.group D.number

答案 D [talk about a number of different topics谈论许多不同的话题。]

42.A.meeting B.working C.living D.playing

答案 B [work with sb与某人一起工作。]

43.A.find B.learn C.go D.stay

答案 A [find out查明,弄清楚。]

44.A.work B.participate C.succeed D.break

答案 B [participate表示“参与(谈话之中)”。]

45.A.group B.business C.company D.team

答案 D [第二段第一句提到Many large American cities have sports teams.故此处选team。]

46.A.common B.sensitive C.special D.daily

答案 B [sensitive topic表示“敏感的话题”。]

47.A.politically B.economically

C.professionally D.personally

答案 A [politically表示“政治方面”。]

48.A.house B.car C.business D.land

答案 B [car owners指“拥有汽车的人”。从下一句中可得知。]

49.A.to B.toward C.by D.through

答案 C [“by+动名词”表示以某种方式做某事。]

50.A.collecting B.sharing

C.gathering D.analyzing

答案 B [share information you have read把你所读到的信息与他人分享。]

51.A.so B.therefore C.thus D.hence

答案 A [so naturally表示“更不用说”。]

52.A.interesting B.exciting

C.excellent D.latest

答案 D [latest movies最新上映的电影。]

53.A.witness B.look C.watch D.glance

答案 C [watch television看电视。]

54.A.entertainment B.sports

C.business D.movie

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