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2011高三英语第一次模拟考试试题

编辑:

2014-04-06

51.A. children         B. students       C. parents        D. teachers

52.A. to              B. for            C. from         D. on

53.A. good            B. wet           C. dry          D. poor

54.A. left             B. leave          C. kept         D. keep

55.A. well            B. strong          C. better        D. good

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案

A

"Mark Twain" was the name used by Samuel Langhorne Clemens (1835-1910) when he wrote books. His father was a lawyer, but a poor one, who lived at Florida, Missouri. The family was so poor that Samuel did not receive much teaching. He had to learn all that he could from the people whom he met. His father died when he was very young, and then there was even less money than before.

Many of the men in this part of America worked in the ships on the great River Mississippi, and he did this himself at one time (1857).

Where did he find the name "Mark Twain"? It came from the great river itself. It was part of one of the cries used by men who worked in the ships. When a man called "By the mark twain!" he meant that the river was "two marks deep" there, that is to say, six feet deep ( "Twain" is an old form of the work "Two".) Samuel Clemens often heard these words when he was young, and he used them as a penname all his life.

During his work on the Mississippi he met travelers of all kinds, and this helped him a great deal when he started to write. But the number of travelers became smaller when war started in America in 1861. Many of the great ships on the river stopped work. Samuel left then and went to Nevada with his brother, who was at that time Governor of Nevada. There, near the town of Carson, Samuel became a gold miner, but he never made much money at the time. He soon saw that life in the gold mines was not for him. He also tried writing for the newspapers in Nevada, and this seemed more hopeful. He found that he could write.

He went to Europe in 1867 and visited France and Italy. In 1870 he married Olivia Langdon, and two years later he was spending nearly all his time writing. Among his books is his own story (1908).

He is now always known as Mark Twain, and many people do not even know that his family name was Clemens. He traveled in America and in England, and went to Oxford in 1907. He was one of the great American writers of the time, and could make his readers laugh – a thing which few writers can do. He died in 1910.

56. "Mark Twain" was _________.

A. a famous American writer    B. name of a book

C. a great river in America      D. a large ship

57. As a child, Samuel did not get much education because _________.

A. his father died too early          B. the family was very poor

C. he disliked school very much

D. he could learn what he liked from the people he met

58. What gave him a great deal when he started writing? _______

A. His poor childhood               B. The Mississippi river

C. All kinds of travelers he met        D. His brother

59. We can infer from the passage that ________.

A. Samuel loved writing from his early age

B. Samuel did not love writing at the beginning

C. his writings to the newspaper were successful

D. his brother encouraged him to write more

60. According to the writer of the passage, a good writer could _________.

A.write a lot for his readers            B. make a lot of money for his family

C. cause his readers to laugh           D. travel everywhere he wanted

B

Sheffield

Lincoln College of English

Classes for foreign students at all levels 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and one course open all year.

Small class (maximum 12 students), library, language lab and listening center,

accommodations with selected families 25 minutes from London.

Course fees for English for one year are $1380 with reduction for shorter periods of study.

61、_____ are admitted in.

A. Both foreigners and native speakers      B. Only foreign beginners

C. Only foreign advanced students

D. Foreign students from beginners to the advanced

62、While you stay there,  _____ will take care of you.

A. the school where you study       B. the family you have chosen

C. your classmates                D. your parents

63、If you go there for one term course, you will pay _____ for it.

A. $1380                       B. over $1380

C. much less than $1380           D. nothing

C

In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable. They saw that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite answer.

64、The best title for this passage is _____.

A. The Right to Live        B. The Right to Die

C. The Doctor’s Duty       D. Life Is Better Than Death

65、In recent years, people can live longer than in the past. It’s because of _____ .

A. the development of medical technology      B. big hospitals

C. good doctors                            D. both B and C

66、According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to _____ .

A. the doctors                      B. the surroundings

C. his or her family                 D. the patient himself or herself

67、In the writer’s opinion _____ .

A. death is better than life            B. life is better that death

C. neither death nor life is good       D. none of the above

D

If women are mercilessly exploited (剥削) year after year, they have only themselves to blame, because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion. They are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.

Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time changing the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; necklines are lowered or raised, and so on.

No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with primary things like warmth, comfort and durability (耐用). They’re only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn’t sometime in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.

When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women’s clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of instability (不稳定) ? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanged styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.

68.Designers and big stores always make money     _  .

A.by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry

B.because they are capable of predicting new fashions

C.by constantly changing the fashions in women’s clothing

D.because they always improve quality of women’s clothing

69.The writer would be less critical (批评) if fashion designers placed more stress on the      ________of clothing.

A.cost B.appearance C.comfort D.suitability

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