2012年达州市中考英语试卷及答案(网页版)

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英语

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。考试时间100分钟，满分100分。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共79分）

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求填涂在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，不能将答案答在试卷上。

3.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节(本题共5小题。每小题1分，计5分)

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

1.WhereisAlice’spenpalfrom?

2.WhatwasHelendoingwhentheaccidenthappened?

3.Whenwillthemanhavehisbirthdayparty?

4.Whatisthemangoingtobuyforhisfather?

5.What’stheweatherlikenow?

第二节(本题共15小题。每小题1分，计15分)

听下面5段对话或短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话或短文读三遍。

听第6段材料，回答6-7题。

6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Apark.B.Abank.C.Ahotel.

7.Howwillthewomangothere?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

听第7段材料，回答8-10题。

8.WhereisKategoingforhersummervacation?

A.Beijing.B.Taiwan.C.Sichuan.

9.WhowillKategowith?

A.Herclassmates.B.Herfriends.C.Herfamily.

10.Howlongwilltheystaythere?

A.TwoweeksB.TwomonthsC.Twodays

听第8段材料，回答11-13题。

11.WhatdoesAnnthinkofbeingadoctor?

A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.

12.WhatdoesAnnwanttobe?

A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Areporter.

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Bob’sfatherisawesternmedicinedoctor.

B.LiShizhenisAnn’sfavoritefamousperson.

C.BobmustlearnalotaboutherbsifhewantstobeaChinesemedicinedoctor.

听第9段材料，回答14-16题。

14.Whyhasn’tAmydonehermathhomeworkyet?

A..BecauseshewantstodoitwithTom.

B..Becauseit’stoodifficultforher.

C..BecauseshewantstowatchTVfirst.

15.TomisnotgoodatEnglish,ishe?

A..Yes,heis.B.No,heisn’tC.Yes,heisn’t.

16.Whenaretheygoingtomeetinordertodohomework?

A.At5:30.B.At6:30.C.At5:00.

听第10段材料，回答17-20题。

17.Theelephantscan’tifyouarenotveryclosetothem.

A.hearyouclearlyB.seeyouclearlyCsmellyouclearly

18.AfricanelephantshavethanIndianelephants.

A.smallerearsandshorterteeth

B.biggerearsandlongerteeth

C.smallereyesandshorterteeth

19.Theelephantsareeasilycaughtin.

A.IndiaB.AfricaC.IndiaandAfrica

20.TheelephantsinIndiacan.

A.workforpeopleB.learntoknowaman’svoiceC.AandB

第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题。每小题1分，计10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.-Whatcoldweather！

-Yes.Butit’sunusualexperienceforus,wenormallyliveinahotplace.

A./;aB.a;anC./;anD.a;the

22.-Wecanseethesigninthepublicplaces.Whatdoesitmean?

-Itmeans________.

A.NOPHOTOSB.NOFISHING

C.NOPARKINGD.NOSMOKING

23.-DoyouenjoyMyheartwillgoon?

-No,Iprefersongsloud.

A.thatisB.whichisC.thatareD.whatare

24.-Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen’tallowedtodrive.

-IfIyou,Iwouldgiveupwine.

A.were;drinkingB.am;drinking

C.were;drinkD.was;todrink

25.-Isthereintoday’smagazine?

-Yes.PremierWenJiabaosaw“stay-homechildren”May,25th.

A.anythingspecial;hundredsof;onB.somethingspecial;hundredof;at

C.specialanything;hundreds;onD.anythingspecial;hundredsof;in

26．-ThatactoroftenjoinsindfferentactivitiesinBeijing.Doyouknow?

-For5years.

A.howsoonhewillcomebackB.howlonghehasstayedthere

C.howlonghashestayedthereC.howoftendoeshegothere

27.-Peterhaschangedalot,hasn’the?

-Yes.Heusedtotheguitar,butnowheismoreinplayingsoccer.

A.plays;interestedB.play;interested

C.play;interestingD.playing;interest

28.-IhaveneverbeentoHawaii.WhataboutMike?

-.

A.SohasheB.SohedoesC.NeitherhehasD.Neitherhashe

29.-John,yougoouttoplayuntilyourhomework.

-OK,Mum.

A.must;finishesB.can’t;isfinished

C.can’t;hasfinishedD.needn’t;finishes

30.-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?

-________.YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.

A.That’sallrightB.NotatallC.NoproblemD.No,thanks

第二节完形填空（共15小题。每小题1分，计15分）

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

(A)

PandaExpressisafastfoodrestaurantchain(连锁店)intheUnitedStates.ItsellsChinesefood.Whenyougoto31malls,supermarkets,airports,trainstations,parks,stadiums,collegecampusesand32otherplaces,youcanseePandaExpress.Itis33chainofChinesefastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates.PandaExpress34in1983byAndrewCherng,PeggyCherngandMingTsaiCherng.TheywerefromYangzhou,Jiangsu,China.NowPandaExpresshas1,321restaurantsin38statesandPuertoRico，andthetop-sellingfoodofPandaExpress35OrangeChickenandBeijingBeef.

31.A.shopB.shoppingC.shopsD.shoping

32.A.manyB.alotC.muchD.lots

33.A.largeB.largerC.thelargestD.largest

34.A.wasopenedB.openedC.isopenedD.opens

35.A.areB.willbeC.wasD.is

（B）

ChairmanMaooncesaid,“Itisnothardtodoonegooddeed.Itishardtodogooddeedsallyourlife.”GuoMingyi,a52-year-oldworkerinAnshan,Liaoningdidjustthat.Overthepast20years,Guo3660,000mLofblood(血).Thatisthebloodof10peopleputtogether.

Once,37thecoldwinterof2009,Guogotacallfromthehospital.Thedoctorstoldhim38apatientneededablooddonation.Guodidn’thavetimetohavelunch.Hetraveledinthesnowto39thehospital.Whenhefinisheddonatingtheblood,hewas40tiredthathefellasleeponthehospitalbed.

Guoandhisfamilylivea41life.Theyliveinahouseofonly40squaremeters.42theydon’thavealotofmoney,Guosavesmoneytosupportpoorchildren.Inthepast16years,hehasgivenawayover100,000yuantomorethan180poorstudents.Whentheparentsmethim,manycried,“Helooks43thanus.”theysaid.

Guohasalsoofferedhelptothousandsofworkers,friendsandstrangers.Hiswarmhearthasmovedmanypeople.They44hima“Modern-DayLeiFeng”.

Recently,ChineseleaderscalledonpeopletolearnfromGuo.Theysayyoungpeopleespeciallyshouldlearnhisselflessdevotion(奉献).ButGuosaidhedidthesethingsinordernottogetfamous.“It’sjustthatsomepeopleneedsomehelp,andthereshouldbesomeonestandingouttogive45ahand.”hesaid.

36.A.haddonatedB.hasdonatedC.havedonatedD.donates

37.A.inB.onC.atD.above

38.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who

39.A.arriveB.reachatC.gettoD.get

40.A.suchB.veryC.tooD.so

41.A.simpleB.unhappyC.richD.happily

42.A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.Though

43.A.richerB.poorerC.betterD.kinder

44.A.sayB.shoutC.callD.speak

45.A.themB.himC.herD.their

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（A）

StevenJobs,theCEOofApple,wasnotagoodstudentwhenhewasinschool.Atthattime,healwaysgotintotroublewithhisschoolmates.Whenhewenttocollege,hedidn’tchangealot.Thenhedroppedout(退学).Buthewasfullofnewideas.

Afterthat,StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesignerinacompany.HeworkedthereonlyforafewmonthsandthenhewenttoIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimsomenewideasandanewchancetochangehislife.

StevenJobslivedonafarminCaliforniaforayearafterhereturnedfromIndia.In1975,hebegantomakeanewtypeofcomputer.HedesignedthefirstAppleComputerwithhisfriendinhisgarage.Hechosethename“Apple”justbecauseitremindedhimofahappysummerheoncespentinanappleorchard.

HisfirstAppleComputerwasagreatsuccess.Becauseofthis,StevenJobssoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.

46.StevenJobsalwaysgotintotroublewithinschool.

A.hisschoolmatesB.hisparentsC.histeachersD.hisbrothers

47.StevenJobsdesignedthefirstAppleComputerwithhisfriend.

A.inhisschoolB.inhiscompanyC.inhisgarageD.athome

48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.StevenJobsdidn’tfinishhiscollege.

B.StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesignerinacompanyforafewmonths.

C.StevenJobssoonbecamefamousallovertheworldbecauseofhisfirstAppleComputer.

D.StevenJobschosethename“Apple”justbecausehelikedeatingapples.

（B）

Ifyouusuallytaketheschoolbusorsometimesneedtotakepublicbusestoschool,therearesomeimportantrulesyoushouldknow.

·Whenyouarewaitingforthebus,youshouldwaitatthebusstop,andstandwellback.

·Whenyougetoffthebus,makesureyouandthedrivercanseeeachother,andwaitforthedrivertosignalyoubeforeyoucrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.

·Nevergobackforanythingyoumayleaveonthebuswhenitisstarting.

·Neverbenddownnearthebuswhenyouwalktoorfromthebusstop.

·Youshouldcrossthestreetatacrosswalkorastreetcorner,andwaitforthelighttoturngreenorfortheWALKcrossingsignal.

·Itisimportanttolookcarefullytotheleft,therightandtheleftagainwhenyoucrossthestreet.

·Rememberthatitisdangeroustostayintheareasaroundbuseswherethedrivercan’tseeyou.Don’trunbetweenparkedcarsorbuses.

·Donotrunacrossthestreetorthroughparkingareastocatchupwithyourfriends.

49.Whenyouarewaitingforthebus,youshouldwait.

A.atthebusstopB.onthestreetC.atacrosswalkD.astreetcorner

50.Itisimportanttowhenyoucrossthestreet.

A.runquicklyB.waitforthelighttoturngreen

C.lookcarefullytotheleftD.lookcarefullytotheright

51.Ifyouwalktoorfromthebusstop,youmustn’t.

A.benddownonthebus

B.crossthestreetatacrosswalkorastreetcorner

C.benddownnearthebus

D.lookcarefullytotheleft,therightandtheleftagain

52.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.safetyrulesforstudentsbybus

B.safetyrulesfordrivers

C.safetyrulesforchildrenbytrain

D.howtocrossthestreet

C

MomandDadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Overyourlifetime,theymayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeet.Soifyourmomlovestoread,youjustmightgrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo,justasshedoes.Butparentsdoalotmorethanjustpassontheirhobbies.MomsandDadsneedtocarefortheirkidstheminutetheirkidsareborn.Mostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive.

Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalongwell,andbuildastrongrelationship(关系)withyourparents.

Spendtimetogether.InsteadofplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV,askyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,ordosomereading.

Bekind.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.Youcanbrightenaparent’sdaywithahug（拥抱）,acard,orajoke.It’salsolovelywhenakidcleansuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbesohappy!

Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Youdon’thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou’returningintoagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjob.

53.Whomayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeetaccordingtothepassage?

A.TeachersB.FriendsC.ParentsD.Grandparents

54.Whichofthefollowingcan’thelpyoubuildastrongrelationshipwithyourparents?

A.SpendingtimetogetherB.Beingkind.

C.Doingyourbestatwhateveryoudo.D.playingcomputergamesorwatchingTV

55.Yourparentswillbeunhappyifyou.

A.cleanuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked

B.fightwithyourbrothersorsisters

C.tryyourbesttodosomething

D.givethemahug

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthepassagemean?Itmeans.

A.theymakeyoubecomeagoodkid

B.theyworkhard[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]

C.theyareperfect

D.theydowellintheirofficework

(D)

What’sthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlife?Somebodymentionshard-work,otherssuggestknowledge,loveandluck.

Ifyouarrange（排列）the26Englishlettersinorderandusenumberstorepresenteachofthem,forexample,1fora,2forb,3forc…26forz,youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumber.Sohard-workbecomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98,meaning98isitsmark.Knowledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96,love:12+15+22+5=54,andluck:12+21+3+11=47,asmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.Whataboutmoney?Itcan’t,either.

Thenwhatelse?Don’tbeworried.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaprobleminyourlife,whenyouchangeyourwayoflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude.Yes,attitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，afullmark.

Differentattitudesleadtodifferentcoursesoflife.Mosttimepeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethattheywillhaveabetterlifeiftheychangtheirattitudes.Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecamefriendlytowardsothers,you’llmeetmoresmilingfacestowardsyou.Inthesameway,ifyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardsfailure,you’llfindit’salsorewarding（有益的）thoughithascausedyoulosses（损失）.

57.Thewriterthinks_________isthemostimportantthinginaperson’slife.

A.hard-work.B.knowledgeC.moneyD.attitude

58.Whatisthemarkofthewordmoneyaccordingtothepassage?

A.73B.72C.75D.62

59.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoumeetwithproblems,thebestwayisto___________.

A.askforhelpfromothersB.hopetobelucky

C.changeyourattitudeD.trymath-solvingways

60.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______________.

A.diffrentattitudescomefromdifferentcoursesoflife

B.sometimesfailurecanbringyougoodifyoutakeapositiveattitude

C.mathcansolveeveryproblemeasilyinourdailylife

D.noneoftheEnglishwordsexcept“attitude”is100ormore

第四部分口语应用（共4小题。每小题1分，满分4分）

从对话后的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A:61

B:I’mnotfeelingwell.

A:You’vebeenlikethissinceyougothere,haven’tyou?

B:62

A:Doyouknowwhy?

B:63It’sawful.Onedayit’shot,butthenextdayit’srainy.NomatterwhatIwear,I’mneverdressedproperly.

A:Youhaven’tlearnedtopredicttheweatherhere.I’vebeenhereforeightyears,andInevergetsick.

B:64

A:Well,there’saweatherhotline.Everymorningyoucancallittofindoutwhattheweatherwillbelikeduringtheday.

B:Iknowthathotline,butI’venevercalledit.I’veheardit’sexpensive.

A.What’sthematter?B:WhatshouldIdothen?C:Yes,foraboutfourweeks.D:Theweatherinthiscitychangessooften.

达州市2012年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试

英语

注意事项：

1.用蓝黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案写在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内各项目填写清楚。

题号第一节第二节第三节[来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:Zxxk.Com]总分[来源:Zxxk.Com]总分人

任务型阅读短文填空书面表达

得分

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共21分）

第五部分写（共三节，满分21分）

得分评卷人

第一节任务型阅读（共5小题。每小题1分，计5分）

根据短文后所给的任务，完成65-69小题.

Nowtheideaof“carsharing”hasbecomepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.That’stosay,peopleshare（分享）onecar,noteachpersonhasone.(65)Asweknow,mostcarsareparkedingaragesformuchtime.Infact,wedriveourowncarsaslongasoneortwohoursadayonaverage.Whenwedon’tusethem,Wehavetopayforparkingandotherthings.(66)Wespendtoomuchmoneyonthat.Ifweshareacar,we’llonlypaywhenweuseit.(67)Becausesomepeoplewanttosavemoney,theycomeupwiththeideaof“carsharing”.Nowmanypeoplearestartingtodocarsharing.InSwitzerland,almost40,000peoplehavejoinedit.Japanisalsotryingtomake“carsharing”populararoundthecountry.(68)car,is,of,new,sharing,transportation,beginning,a,idea,the,in.（69）Thisisalsoveryeasyforustotravelhereandtherewithoutbuyingcars.Doyoulovetoshareacarwithothers?

任务1：请将（65）处的句子翻译成汉语。

65.

任务2：在下面的空白处填上一个适当的单词，使句意与（66）处相同。

66.Thatustoomuchmoney.

任务3：对（67）处的划线部分提问。

67.?

任务4：请将（68）处的单词组合成一个完整的句子。

68.

任务5：(69)处有一处错误，请找出错误并改在下面的横线上。（可用文字叙述）

69.

得分评卷人

第二节短文填空（共6小题。每小题1分，计6分）

根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上。

Robots70arenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobotsw71infactories.Theserobotslookmorelikehugearms.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswillnevergetbored.Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotse72,andhumanswillhavel73worktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikesnakes.Afteranearthquake,asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderb74.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushesseemedi75ahundredyearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeneinthefuture.

70.s71.w72.e

73.l74.b75.i

得分评卷人

第三节书面表达（满分10分）

76．目前中学生学习任务重，压力大。而丰富多彩的业余生活，有利于开拓视野，调节身心，提高学习效率。请结合下面的提示词，以MySpareTime为题写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你的业余生活。看书、看电视、玩电脑、做运动、参加社会活动等。你喜欢做什么？你是如何合理安排的呢？说说你的想法和理由。

提示词语：busy,play,healthy,knowledge,houswork，relax，volunteer,colorful

要求：

1.短文内容应包括以上提示的内容，可适当发挥。

2.书写工整，句式规范，条理清楚。有表达自己观点的句子。

3.不得出现真实的姓名和地名。

MySpareTime

达州市2012年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试

英语听力录音材料

听力部分，共两节，满分20分

第一节(本题共5小题。每小题1分，计5分)

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

1.M:Whereisyourpenpalfrom,Alice?

W:SheisfromChina.

2.M:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened,Helen?

W:.Iwasplayingchess..

3.M:Jenny,couldyoupleasecometomybirthdaypartyonJune8th?

W:.Sure.I’dloveto.

4.M:Father’sDayiscoming.I’mgoingtobuyapresentformyfather.

W:Haveyoudecidedwhattobuy?

M:IthinkIcanbuyhimaT-shirt.Hisistooold.

5.M:It’srainingoutsidenow.Howcanyougohomewithoutanumbreller,Jane?

W:Don’tworry.I’llcallataxi.

第二节(本题共15小题。每小题1分，计15分)

听下面5段对话或短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话或短文读三遍。

听第6段材料，回答6-7题。

W:Excuseme,whereisthebank?

M:Thebank?Oh,it’snotfarfromhere.

W:ShallItakeabus?

M:No.Justgostraightdownthisstreetandturnright.Thenyoucanseearestaurant.Thebankisacrossfromit.Ittakesyouaboutfiveminute’swalk.

W:Thankyouverymuch.

M:You’rewelcome.

听第7段材料，回答8-10题。

M:So,Kate,summervacationiscoming.ShallwegotoBeijingorTaiwanforourvacation?

W:Oh,no.Dad.

M:Whynot?

W:YouknowIhaveane-palinSichuan.

M:Whatdoyoumean?

W:Itisjustthreeyearssincetheterribleearthquake.Ireallywanttoseewhatherlifeislikenow.

M:Goodidea.Wecangotherethissummer,andwewillstaytherefortwoweeks.Maybewecandosomethingmoreforher.

W:I’mgladtohearthat.Thankyou!Dad.

听第8段材料，回答11-13题。

W:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Bob?

M:IwanttobeatraditionalChinesemedicinedoctor.

W:Why?

M:BecausemyfavoritefamouspersonisLiShizhen,andIthinkit’simportantforpeopletokeephealthy.

W:Butit’sveryhard.Youhavetolearnalotaboutherbs.

M:MyfatherisadoctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine.Hehastaughtmemanythings.

W:Really?That’sgreat.

M:Howaboutyou,Ann?

W:Iwanttobeanurse.

听第9段材料，回答14-16题。

M:Hi,Tom.Haveyoufinishedyourmathhomework?

M:Notyet.I’mgoingtofinishittonight.Howaboutyou,Amy?

W:Ihaven’tstartedyet.Ifeelit’stoodifficultforme.Canyouhelpmewithit?

M:Sure.I’mgladtohelpyou.Whynotcometomyhouseafterschool?Wecandoourhomeworktogether.

W:That’sagoodidea.I’llarriveathalfpastfive.

M:WhataboutyourEnglish?Haveyoudonethat?

W:Oh,yes.I’vefinishedit.It’seasy.

M:Oh,I’vedoneonlyabitofthat.I’mhavingtroublewithit.Maybeyoucanhelpme.

W:Ofcourse.We’llhelpeachotherthisafternoon.I’llhelpyouwithyourEnglish,andthenyoucanhelpmewithmymathhomework.

M:Allright.WecanwatchcartoonsonTVafterthat.

听第10段材料，回答17-20题。

Therearetwokindsofelephantsintheworld,theelephantsinIndiaandtheelephantsinAfrica.Bothkindsofelephantscan’tseeanythingclearlyifthingsarenotclosetothem,buttheyhavegoodhearingandsmell.Thetwokindsofelephantshavedifferentearsandteeth.IndianelephantshavesmallerearsandshorterteeththanAfricanelephants.TheelephantsinIndiaareeasilycaught,buttheelephantsinAfricaaren’t.PeoplecaneasilyteachtheelephantsinIndiatoworkaftertheycatchthem.SoyouoftenseeelephantsworkingforpeopleinIndia.Theseelephantscanalsoquicklylearntoknowaman’svoice.Theyevenknowwhetherthemanispleasedorangrybyhisvoice.

达州市2012年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试

英语参考答案及评分意见

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共79分）

1-5.BBACB6-10.BACCA11-15.BACBB16-20ABBAC

21-25.CDCAA26-30.BBDBC31-35.BACAD36-40.BABCD

41-45．ADBCA46-50.ACDAB51-55.CACDB56-60.ADBCB

61-64:ACDB

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共21分）

?

65.正如我们所知，很多时候大多数车（被）停在车库里。

66.costs

?67.Whydotheycomeupwiththeideaof“carsharing”?

?68.Carsharingisthebeginningofanewideaintransportation.

?69.将This改为It或This-----It

?70.scientists71.working72.everywhere

73.less74.buildings75.impossible

?76.Onepossibleversion:

MySpareTime

Iamamiddleschoolstudent.ThoughI’mbusywithmylessons,mysparetimeisstillcolorful..AfterschoolIusuallyplaysports.Ilikebasketballandfootballverymuch.Sportshelpmetokeephealthyandstudybetter.Ioftendosomereadingintheevening.Ithinkbooksareourbestfriends.Theygiveusmuchknowledgethatwecan’tlearnatschool.Soreadingbooksisthebestwayofspendingmysparetime.SometimesIwatchTVorsurftheInternet.Ifindit’sagoodwaytorelaxmyself.Atthesametimeitcanalsohelpmeopenupmyeyestotheoutsideworld.AttheweekendsIoftenhelpmyparentswiththehousework.Icleanthehouse,washclothesandlearntocook.Duingthesummerorwintervacation,Ihaveenoughtimetodothingslikevolunteering.Ihelpthosepeoplewhoareinneed.It’sagoodexperienceforme.Ienjoymyselfinmysparetime.

?

?书面表达评分原则及标准

一、评分原则

?1.本题总分为10分，按四个档次给分，至少包含以下要点：业余时间做什么？如何合理安排的？有表达自己观点的句子。短文内容应包括所提示的内容，可适当发挥。

?2.评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

?3.文中若出现真实的人名、地名，酌情扣分。

?4.所给提示性词语不受范围和顺序的限制。相同的错误不重复计算。

?二、评分标准

一档9-10分包含了所有要点,能围绕内容适当发挥,内容具体、丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇,用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。

二档6-8分包含了所有要点，并能有所发挥，内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，有少量语言错误，达到了预期的写作目的。

三档4-5分漏掉部分要点或只是简单说明要点，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少。语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯，有部分语言错误。

四档0-3分漏掉多个要点或所写内容明显偏离所给要点，内容过少。语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误较多。