2016年中考英语一模试题及答案

编辑:

2016-02-19

29. A. do             B. to do         C. doing        D. done

30. A. us            B. our          C. ours       D. ourselves

31. A. a              B. an           C. the           D. 不填

32. A. high             B. higher      C. highest         D. more high

33. A. after          B. so       C. until        D. because

34. A. lose             B. lost      C. are lost            D. was lost

35. A. who          B. which         C. where         D. when

三、完形填空  (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

It was rainy the whole night. There was a lot of   36   on the road. It was the day for the market and Bob, the farmer, was riding his cart(运货马车)along the country road. He had to reach the market early so that he can   37   his vegetables. It was very   38   for the horses to walk through the deep mud. On his way, the wheels of the horse cart sank into the mud.

The horses pulled the cart harder and harder but the wheels sank deeper and deeper. Bob   39   his cart and stood beside it. Nobody came to   40   him. He didn’t do anything but complained about his bad luck for what happened. Looking up at the sky, he shouted, "I am so   41  ! Could someone come to help me? "

Bob   42   for a long time, and then a man came. He asked Bob, "Nobody will help you unless you try to help yourself. Did you try to get the   43   out of the hole by yourself? Come on, pull the wheels and you will soon find the way out. "

Bob started to do what the man said. After a few minutes, the wheels were out of the   44  . Bob learnt his lesson. He thanked the man and carried on his journey   45  . God helps those who help themselves.

36. A. milk           B. rice          C. water          D. cola

37. A. sell           B. borrow         C. buy            D. return

38. A. easy            B. difficult        C. interesting         D. important

39. A. set up          B. set off          C. got off             D. got on

40. A. help            B. catch          C. drive           D. hurt

41. A. unfair          B. unhealthy       C. unfriendly       D. unlucky

42. A. waited           B. ate            C. smiled         D. drank

43. A. mud          B. wheels         C. horse             D. man

44. A. river        B. sea        C. lake         D. hole

45. A. sadly       B. happily       C. angrily       D. terribly

四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

( A )

I stopped when I got to a garage-like place and walked to the metal door with brown paint. I turned the knob (把手) and walk in. A thousand eyes looked at me as I took my place at the end of the long line. When I finally got up to the window, I handed the officer my ID. "I’m here to visit Mr C. Yes, I’m his daughter. "

The officer handed me a piece of paper with my name as the visitor and my father’s as the prisoner. It told me which floor to go to. As I got on the lift, a rush of excitement ran through me. Then I went to the eighth floor, looked around and saw the faces I saw here every Sunday and Thursday.

There he was. I stood on tiptoe (脚尖) to get a better view since I could hardly see him. He didn’t look like my father. He’d got a beard (胡子) now and he looked weaker. He was the dad that I saw through a window. My dad was separated from the world. The only place he now knew was his room in the prison. When I looked deep into his eyes, I see emptiness and pain.

It was difficult to hear him through the thick glass and over everyone else who was trying to talk. We tried to carry on a normal conversation about simple things including my day and what I was doing in school, but we mostly talked about how we couldn’t wait until he got out.

My favorite place was where my father was—prison. I know, how could it be anyone’s favorite place? But it was because my father was there. It would no longer be my favorite place once he got out, though—home will be.

46. What did the writer go to the prison for?

A. To talk with the officer.     B. To visit her father.

C. To get a piece of paper.      D. To pay a visit to her favourite place.

47. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer’s father was ____________.

A. working there for a long time    B. just in prison for a short time

C. still healthy and strong      D. seldom keeping in touch with people outside

48. What does the writer mainly talk of with her father?

A. Her behavior in school.     B. Simple things in everyday life.

C. Difficulty and trouble in her life.    D. The feeling of expecting him home.

49. The underlined word “it” (in Paragraph 5) refers to ________.

A. prison    B. floor    C. room   D. home

50. What can we know from the passage?

A. The writer’s father would never go home.  B. The writer’s favourite place would never change.

C. The writer met her father twice a week.  D. The writer hated her father.

( B )

Mozart was one of the greatest composers who ever lived. He was born in Austria, in 1756. Even when he was very young, Mozart loved music. His father, who was the leader of an orchestra, was very happy that his son was so interested in music. When Mozart was three years old, he learned to play the harpsichord, which is a kind of piano. Mozart began to compose music at the age of five, and his father took him to play in front of the kings and queens of Europe.

At one concert, one of the violinists was missing from the orchestra. Mozart picked up a violin and played the music without a mistake. His father and the other players in the orchestra were surprised. Mozart had never learnt to play the violin! Mozart continued travelling around Europe with his father, who was his teacher in everything. He composed many pieces for the piano, the violin, and later for full orchestra.

Mozart could write down a piece of music even if he had heard it only once. One day, he went to hear a group of people singing in a big church in Rome. The song was very special. The church leader said that people could sing the song only once a year, and only in his church. No one else was allowed to have the music. Mozart listened to the song. Although it was very difficult and long, Mozart went back home and wrote down the whole piece from memory. The head of the church heard about this, and instead of being angry with Mozart, he gave him a prize.

When Mozart grew up, people were not so interested in him. He worked as a teacher and pianist, but he did not make much money. In 1791, at the age of 35, he died. He was so poor that there was not enough money for him to have a proper grave. No one knows where he is buried.

51. Mozart’s father helped Mozart a lot by ________.

A. teaching him about music               B. giving him a violin to play with

C. sending him to music school            D. giving him a lot of money

52. From the Paragraph 3, we know that Mozart ________.

A. wrote down the whole piece of music at once B. had a good memory

C. asked for the music      D. was angry with the head of the church

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