中考英语学业水平模拟试题(附答案)

编辑:

2015-09-23

C

China is the home of tea, which has more than 4000 years of history. People all over China drink tea daily. Of the three main drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from China, along with silk and porcelain (瓷器),began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export (出口商品) since then.

The world for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character, “cha”. The English word, “tea”, sound s similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen, Fujian Province. The Russians call it “chai’i”, which sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China. The Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese, though it is pronounced a little differently.

Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China, because of the mild (温和的) climate (气候) and rich soil (土壤) there. Longjing , Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. They’re produced in the provinces of Zhejiang, Yunnan and Fujian.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique (独特的) tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking, and so on. Tea is also a popular theme which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.

根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

61. Tea began to be known by the world _____________ ago.

A. over 1000 years            B. over a few centuries

C. less than a few centuries          D. more than 4000 years

62. What kind of drinks is drunk by the largest number of people in the world?

A. Coffee.       B. Cocoa.       C. Tea.    D. Milk.

63. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Tea has been an important Chinese export since a thousand years ago.

B. The English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in northern China.

C. Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are produced in the south of China.

D. Tea is also a popular theme which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.

64. How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the passage?

A. One.      B. Two.    C. Three.   D. Four.

65. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. China’s Long History of Tea         B. China’s Tea Culture

C. Tea Drinking in China           D. All kinds of tea in China


第四部分  写作(共三节,满分20分)

第一节  根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

66. We must protect animals. They are friends of          .  (we)

67. Two heads can usually think better and            than one.  (fast)

68. The computer has changed our life a lot. I think  it’s a great          .  (invent)

69. A thousand-li journey started by            the first step.  (take)

70.—Is everyone here?

—No. One            of the students are on the playground.  (three)

第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

71.—Would you like something to drink?

—Yes. I’d like some            .   (苹果汁)

72. Luckily, the man was saved by the doctor            .  (及时)

73. My grandparents like to take walks in the park. They say they enjoy the _________ there.  (新鲜空气)

74. Please remember to _________ the lights when we aren’t using them.  (关掉)

75. —I think there will be            in the future.  (世界和平)

—I hope so.

第三节 书面表达(满分10分)

提示:在我们的生活中,常常会面对形形色色的人或事,有时我们面对成功,有时我们面对失败,有时我们面对家人,有时我们面对好友。那当你面对这些时,你会想到什么呢?请以“When I face to …”为题,表达面对这些时你的感受。

要求:1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于60个;

2. 语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁;

3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;

4.书面表达必须写在答题卷上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。

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