编辑:
2013-11-18
28. (2009年江苏省连云港市)
我国规定,从2008年6月1日起,所有的商场、超市和集贸市场不得免费提供塑料购物袋。对此,我市大多数商家都积极响应,但仍有一些店主不理不睬。请根据下面表格中的提示用英语写一篇短文,说明“白色垃圾’,的危害并就“限塑"提出你的建议。
项目 内容
塑料袋的危害 1.刮风时四处飘落,影响环境的美观;
2.易被野生动物、家畜等误食,导致死亡;
3.混杂在农田里影响农作物生长;
4.燃烧时污染空气,等等。
你的建议 1.商家应遵守政府的规定有偿提供塑料袋;
2.我们应……。(提出至少2条建议)
注意:1.短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥。
2.词数为90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名。
4.参考词汇:塑料袋plastic bags 农作物crops
It is required that from June 1, 2008, plastic shopping bags should be charged. Most malls and supermarkets are happy to obey the role, but still some shops ignore it. It is completely wrong. As we all know, _____________________
四、中考英语作文模板内
容(一).结构内容 来自 www((
第一部分:简单明确交代 when; who; where
第二部分:详细流畅的叙述事情"起因""经过""结果"
第三部分:事情经历留下的感受或对其的看法。(I will never forget the day in my life.)
(二)、逻辑顺序 表结构顺序的词
First; at first; secondly; at second; thirdly; the fourth
on one hand; on the other hand;
next;
finally;
At last;
as a result;
consequently;
for example;
for incidence;
in addition;
in this case;
in a word;
in conclusion
in summary
because
so
but
Therefore
however
表达精确;条理清晰
(三)、应用文
1、信件
中考英语作文模板信封
邮票
发信人地址 收信人姓名
收信人地址
发件人地址→ Class 2 grade 3rd
排列顺序:由小到大 Rendafuzhong Middle School
Haidian District
Beijing, 100081
China
Sept. 19, 2006
Newsweek International
323 Madison Avenue ← 收件人地址
New York, NY 10022 U.S.A
Dear Alex: ← 称呼语
结束语 → Yours ever
签 名 → Wang Wei
信首:
Thank you for your card.
Thank you for writing to me.
Your letter came into my hand yesterday/several days ago.
It's a long time since I got your last letter.
I often think about you. How have you been recently?
How are you recently?
How is everything?
How are you getting along? I miss you very much.
……
信尾
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Please say hello to your family.
Write back as soon as you can.
Happy Teachers' Day!
With my best wishes
With many thanks.
All the best! Good luck!
May you succeed!
结束语:
平辈:Yours; yours sincerely; sincerely yours;
长辈:Yours respectfully; respectfully yours Yours faithfully; Faithfully yours
Yours truly
2、 电子邮件:
From: yanghui@hotmail.com
To: alex@yahoo.com
Subject:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3、日记
中考英语作文范文:
May 6, Monday cloudy
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
It was a bright September afternoon.
A north wind is whistling.
There is a threat of rain. Fine; sunny; clear; cloudy; windy; rainy; snowy; frosty; stormy
Clear later cloudy
4、通知
Notice
Students and teachers of Grade 3:
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
The headmaster office
Dec. 29, 2006
应用文高分要诀:1. 正确的格式 2. 完整包含提示信息
好词好句
Make good use of 充分利用 opportunity 机会 quality 素质
individuality 个性 teenager 青少年 trust 信任
perfect 完美的 firmly 坚定的 society 社会
tradition 传统 firecrackers 爆竹 environment 环境
on the opposite 相反 defeat 失败 arrange 安排
honor 荣誉 enjoy oneself 某人玩得开心 rush 冲,奔
surprise 惊奇 puzzle 迷惑 fever 高烧
repeat 重复 by and by 不久 effort 努力
as soon as 尽快
at home/ at a street corner在家/在街道的拐角处
on the road/ on the street/ on one's way to / on the boat/ on the playground 在路上/在街上/在某地的路上/在穿上/
by the table/ the lake/river 在桌边/在湖边/在河边
in the park 在公园里
look after/take care of 照顾
be busy doing sth 忙于干。。。
be angry with sb. 生某人的气。。。
give sb. a call/ ring sb. up 打电话给某人 hear from 收到某人的信
mid-term exam 期中考试 final examination 期末考试
take…for granted 视…为理所应当
fall behind/catch up with 落后/跟上
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情 内容来自 The happiness will come when the pain leaves. 苦尽甘来
The winter is coming and the spring is not far 冬天已经临近了,春天还会远吗?
As long as we work hard, we can make the impossible possible 只要我们努力,就能变不可能为可能。
Set sb. an example 给某人树立榜样
It's easy/hard to do sth. 干。。。
。。。
Practice makes perfect!
英语写作常用句型与经典句型
(一)英语写作常用句型
常用句型/词汇
There is/are …
It lies (in) …
above Above my desk, there is a frame of picture.
across from There is a big hospital across from the river.
under/below Under the bridge, there is a dog barking.
before
in front of; in the front of in the front of the bus
beyond
further
down
around
nearby
next to Next to the hill, there is a little running river.
close to
on the left/right On the right of the tree, there is a bench.
opposite to
on the top of There is a box on the top of the bench
beneath
记叙文
时态一致; 记叙文一般用"过去时",叙述当时正在发生的用"过去进行时"
记叙文常用词汇及句型
in the morning
at noon
in the afternoon
in the evening
at night
at 3 o'clock
at first
then; and then
soon
at the same time
I was watching TV, in the meantime/at the same time she is washing clothes.
first; second; third
after
before
later
afterwards
at last
finally
presently
记叙文-----动词
have a swim(go swimming)
have dances(go dancing)
have a picnic
go to cinema
have a party hold a sports meeting
go for an outing
see the sights of …
play chess with sb.
help sb. do sth enjoy sth
I feel bored
allow sb. to do sth
keep sb. from do sth
call on sb. to do sth
offer to do sth
refuse to do sth
agree to do sth
regret to do sth
happen to do sth be woken up
do sth as usual
set about doing sth try one's best to do sth
take/send sb. to someplace
I'm trying to find sth
I can't help doing sth
Some people are doing A., others are doing B., still others are doing C.. 议论文
鲜明的论点
(二)英语写作典句型
一、妙招一通读全文知大意
Mr. Johnson had a factory. He once 1 on TV that animals could be taught to 2 some work for people if they were given 3 to eat. He loved the idea. He thought it would be 4 to have a dog look after his 5 and an elephant do some heavy jobs 6 his factory. He bought a dog 7 an elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for him. Of course. he 8 bought a lot of food for them. Several months later,the dog and the elephant 9 fatter and fatter,but they 10 do any work for him. At last,Mr. Johnson had to give up.
1. A. saw B. asked C. met
2. A. make B.do C. 1et
3. A. someone B.nothing C. something
4. A. bad B. good C. 1ate
5. A. house B. shirt C. eyes
6. A. in B. above C. under
7. A. but B. or C. and
8. A. also B. never C. yet
9. A. smelt B. sounded C. became
10. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t
运用“跳读”或“边读边猜”等技巧把握中心大意。
短文的中心直接影响故事情节的发展,决定着各小题选项该如何确定。通过一到两遍的阅读,有些小题答案会在我们的脑海里浮现,比如2空填do,3空填something或food,5空填home或house或his factory,7空填and等等。
[注] 此时不要急于确定答案!
(Keys:1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B)
二、妙招二重视首句获信息
重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的,目的是给同学们一个整体印象,同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。
At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example, we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.
1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river
2. A. us B. them C. him D. her
3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy
4. A. buy B.
have C. visit D. build
5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find
6. A. how B. when C. where D. why
7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay
首句At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others.有提纲挈领之效,简明扼要地提示我们,作者的学校有一个特殊的日子,那就是帮助别人献爱心的日子。有助于我们理解全文。甚至让我们毫不犹豫地确认1空应添单词home.
(Keys:1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A)
标签:中考英语模拟题
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