中考即“初中学业考试和高中阶段学校招生考试”，是选拔考试，也是建立在义务教育基础上的选拔，本文为大家整理了2014年上海中考英语改革：改写句子，欢迎阅读。

(14年增加连词成句部分)

例：us, teaches, English, Mr Lee . (连词成句)

_________________________________

1. 肯定句<--->否定句：

常考的考点：have 、do句型

提取助动词+ 动词原形 ：do/did/does + V原形

特例1：现在完成时have/has been --> have/has not been

1.He has been there.(改否定句) He _____ _____ there.

2.Jake has already downloaded many free games from the App store. (改为否定句)

Jake ________ downloaded many free games from the App store ________.

特例2：一般将来时will do ---> won’t do

1. (13黄浦)The charity organization will receive some money from the local government next year. (改为否定句)

The charity organization _____ receive _____ money from the local government next year.

特例3: had better do ---> had better not do (would rather (not) do)

2. 反义疑问句：

常考的考点：带有否定副词的句子。

#吴争老师总结秘籍#:前肯后否，前否后肯。

I. 信号词never, seldom, hardly, rarely, few/little 功能上= not

II. 注意用代词 Mr.Smith and his wife 用代词-->they

Her parents seldom went to work, _____ _____?

III. 注意句子的整体理解

(13闸北)They tried everything they could to improve the situation. (改为反意疑问句)

They tried everything they could to improve the situation,_________ _________?

3. 主动语态变被动语态

常考的考点：一.现、一.过、一将以及含有情态动词的被动语态。

#吴争老师总结秘籍#:be动词+动词(P.P)

情况1： 一.现： am/is/are + V(P.P)

一.过： was/were +V(P.P)

情况2(有be)：一.将： will be + V(P.P)

情态动词: can/may/must/should be+ V(P.P)

情况3： 现.完： have/has been +V(P.P)

注：人称单复数变化!!(被动语态：主语<—>宾语置换会导致单复数变化)

Uncle Tom grows tomatoes in the field.(改被动)

Tomatoes_____ _______ by Uncle Tom in the field.

4. 同义句转换

常考的考点：主要考考纲的近义短语、常用的初中重点句型。

#吴争老师总结秘籍#:

I.表结果so….that +句子= too … (adj) to do

↑↓

= not …(adj反义词) enough to do

He is so weak that he can’t play football.

He is___ weak ____play football.

He is not _____ ______ to play football.

II.表目的so as to do =(in order)to do= so that+ 句子= in order that+句子

III. 表原因because, because of

They didn’t go to the museum last Monday. It rained hard. (保持句意基本意思)

They didn’t go to the museum last Monday _______ _______the heavy rain.

IV. 条件状从 if….not= unless 如果不

V. 时间状从 not…until 直到。。。才

Work harder, or you'll not succeed in your new job.(保持句意不变)

_________work harder, you'll not succeed in your new job.

以上就是为大家整理的2014年上海中考英语改革：改写句子，希望同学们阅读后会对自己有所帮助，祝大家阅读愉快。

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