及物动词, 后接人 ed形式及常见短语 ing形式

excite(使兴奋，使激动)

surprise(使惊讶，使吃惊)

amaze(使吃惊)

embarrass(使尴尬)

encourage(使受鼓舞, 鼓励)

frustrate(使失望，使沮丧)

interest(使感兴趣)

thrill(使激动/ 紧张)

terrify(使恐怖，使害怕)

please (使高兴，使满意)

satisfy (使满意)

frighten (使害怕，使惊惧)

tire(使厌烦)

bore(使厌烦)

relax(使放松)

fascinate(使着迷)

annoy(使烦恼)

move(使感动)

worry(使担忧)

—5—

confuse(使困惑)

His words amazed me. The news frustrated us very much. (都是及物动词，后接人)

His words were amazing. (修饰物) I was amazed at his words. (修饰人)

How exciting the film is! (修饰物) He was moved by the movie. (修饰人)

17.动词ing和带to不定式作主语：

To be a teacher is my dream. Working hard brings you success.

Taking care of our environment is very important. To plant trees makes me happy.

Reading books gives you knowledge. (以上各句谓语都用单数，见黑体部分)

Listening and writing are both difficult. (此句主语因指两件事，谓语用复数)

18.later / after / ago / before: 1later“…时间后”结构：时间段+later

常用于一般过去时。They went to Beijing five days later.

(later前无时间段，单独在句尾，常用于将来时：I’ll see you later.)

中考英语动词ing的用法到此结束，请考生及时关注。

相关推荐：

中考英语知识点：从句中人称与标点的变化

重庆中考英语知识点：方式状语从句