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一般过去时

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was(was not=wasn’t)

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were(were not=weren’t)

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?

如：What did Jim do yesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式?

如：Who went to home yesterday?

动词过去式变化规则：1.一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2.结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied

5.不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat

过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

isam_______ fly_______ plant_______ are_______

drink_______ play_______ go_______ make_______

does_______ dance_______ worry________ ask_______

taste_______ eat_______ draw________ put_______

throw_______ kick_______ pass_______ do_______

Be动词的过去时练习（1）

一、 用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I _______ at school just now.

2. He ________ at the camp last week.

3. We ________ students two years ago.

4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.

5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.

6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.

7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.

8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.

二、 句型转换

1. It was exciting.

否定句：______________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2. All the students were very excited.

否定句：______________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3. They were in his pocket.

否定句：______________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

Be动词的过去时练习（2）

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I _______ an English teacher now.

2. She _______ happy yesterday.

3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

4. Helen and Nancy _______ good friends.

5. The little dog _______ two years old this year.

6. Look, there _______ lots of grapes here.

7. There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday..

8. Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday _______ the first of June. It _______ Children’s Day. All the students _______ very excited.

二、句型转换

1. There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句：______________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

三、 中译英

1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

____________________________________________________

2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。

____________________________________________________

3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

____________________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习（1）

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1. He ________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

2. The cat _______ (eat) a bird last night.

3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.

4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

6. They _______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

8. The girls _______ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.

二、句型转换

1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.

否定句：_______________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2. Nancy went to school early.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3. We sang some English songs.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习（2）

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We ________ to zoo yesterday, we _______ to the park. (go)

4. _______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

5. _______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _______.

6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

7. I ______ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _______.

8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She _______ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

二、句型转换

1. They played football in the playground.

否定句：______________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

三、中译英

1. 格林先生去年住在中国。

_____________________________________________________

2. 昨天我们参观了农场。

_____________________________________________________

3. 他刚才在找他的手机。

_____________________________________________________

过去时综合练习（1）

一、 用动词的适当形式填空

1. It _______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.

2. We all _______ (have) a good time last night.

3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.

5. She likes _______ newspapers, but she _______ a book yesterday. (read)

6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)

7. Jim’s mother ________ (plant) trees just now.

8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _______.

9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.

10. We ________ (go) to school on Sunday.

二、 中译英

1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。

_________________________________________________________

2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗?是的。

_________________________________________________________

3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参观了动物园。

_________________________________________________________

4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。

_________________________________________________________

过去时综合练习（2）

一、 用动词的适当形式填空

1. It _______ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.

Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.

2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.

3. Don’t _______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)

4. What _______ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)

5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.

6. I want to _______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)

7. _______ he _______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _______. (water)

8. She _______ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _______ (do) Chinese dances.

9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.

10.What _______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)

二、中译英

1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。

_________________________________________________________

2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。

_________________________________________________________

3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗?不，没有。

_______________________________________________

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