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2015-08-12

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Í£Ö¹£¬·ÅÆú̫ðÏÕ(stop, give up , risk)

·´¶ÔÏëÏóĪÍÆÑÓ(mine, imagine, delay, put off)

ÒªÇóÍê³ÉÊÇÆÚÍû(require, finish, look forward to.)

½¨Òé¼ÌÐøÇÚ*Á·(suggest, go on, practise)

²»½ûÔ­ÁÂÒª¼á³Ö(can¡¯t help, excuse , insist on)

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A.×÷¾ä×ÓµÄÖ÷Óï

¾äÐÍ V-ing¡­+V¡­

ÀýA£ºSmoking is a bad habit.

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ÀýB£ºtaking exercise every morning helps make one healthy.

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ÀýC£ºIt isn't easy trying to please her.

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½â˵ ¶¯Ãû´Ê×÷Ö÷ÓïÓÃʱÊÇÊôÓÚµÚÈýÈ˳Ƶ¥Êý£¬Òò´ËҪȡµ¥ÊýÐÎʽ¶¯´Ê¡£ÀýCÊDZíʾ¶¯Ãû´ÊÒ²¿ÉÓá°It¡­¡±µÄ¾äʽÀ´±í´ï¡£

B.×÷Ö÷Óï²¹Óï

¾äÐÍ S+be+V-ing¡­

ÀýA£ºMy favorite sport is swimming.

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ÀýB£ºHer only desire is studying music.

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C.×÷Ö±°´±öÓï

¾äÐÍ S+Vt. +V-ing

ÀýA£ºI enjoy watching TV news after supper.

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ÀýB£ºYou'd better stop smoking.

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ÀýC£ºIt began raining heavily when we got there.

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ÀýD£ºI remember seeing her somewhere before.

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ÀýE£ºDo you mind mailing this letter for me ?

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½â˵ Ó¢ÓïµÄVt. È¡Ö±½Ó±öÓïʱ£¬ÓеÄÏ°¹ßÉÏҪȡ²»¶¨Ê½£¬ÓеÄÔòҪȡ¶¯Ãû´Ê£¬ÓеÄÔòÈ¡²»¶¨Ê½»ò¶¯Ãû´Ê½Ô¿É£¬±í´ïµÄÒâ˼´óÖÂÏàͬ£¬µ«ÊÇÒ²ÓÐЩ±í´ïµÄÒâ˼²»Ïàͬ£¬ÏÖ·Ö±ð½éÉÜÈçÏ£º

¢ÙVt. +V-ing ¡­(Ï°¹ßÉÏÈ¡¶¯Ãû´ÊΪֱ½Ó±öÓï)(ÈçÀýA¡¢B)

admit(³ÐÈÏ)£¬advise(È°¸æ)£¬avoid(±ÜÃâ)£¬consider(¿¼ÂÇ)£¬

escape(ÍÑÌÓ)£¬finish(×öÍê)£¬keep (on) (³ÖÐø)£¬practice(Á·Ï°)£¬quit(Í£Ö¹)£¬resist(µÖ¿¹)£¬risk(ðÏÕ)£¬stand(ÈÌÊÜ¡ª¡ª·ñ¶¨¾ä)£¬stop(Í£Ö¹)£¬understand(Á˽â)£¬etc .

×¢£ºÇë×¢ÒâÏÂÃæÁ½¾ä±í´ïÉϵIJî±ð£º

Àý£ºHe stopped smoking. (ËûÍ£Ö¹ÎüÑÌÁË¡£)

Àý£ºHe stopped to smoke. (Ëû³éÆðÑÌÀ´ÁË¡£)

µÚ¶þ¾äÊÇ¡°He stopped doing something and began to smoke. ¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£

¢ÚVt. +V-ing¡­/to V¡­(¶¯Ãû´Ê»ò²»¶¨Ê½½Ô¿É£¬±í´ïµÄÒâ˼´óÖÂÏàͬ¡£)(ÈçÀýC)

begin(¿ªÊ¼)£¬cease(Í£Ö¹)£¬continue(¼ÌÐø)£¬fear(¿Ö¾å)£¬start(¿ªÊ¼)£¬etc.

¢ÛVt. +V-ing¡­/to V¡­(¿ÉÈ¡¶¯Ãû´Ê£¬Ò²¿ÉÈ¡²»¶¨Ê½£¬µ«±í´ïµÄÒâ˼²»Ïàͬ»òÓ÷¨²»Ïàͬ¡£)(ÈçÀýD)

dislike(²»Ï²»¶)£¬forget(ÍüÈ´)£¬hate(ÌÖÑá;ºÞ)£¬like(ϲ»¶)£¬love(°®;ϲ»¶)£¬need(ÐèÒª)£¬remember(¼ÇµÃ)£¬try(³¢ÊÔ)£¬want(ÐèÒª)£¬etc.

×¢£º±¾ÏîËù˵µÄ±í´ïÒâÒ岻ͬ»òÓ÷¨²»Í¬£¬Çë²Î¿¼´Êµä£¬ÕâÀï½öÒÔ¡°remember£¬¡±ºÍ¡°want¡±ÎªÀýÌṩ²Î¿¼Àý¾äÈçÏ£º

I remember seeing her somewhere before.

(ÎҼǵÃÒÔÇ°ÔÚʲôµØ·½¼û¹ýËý¡£)

I remember to see her tomorrow.

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ÓÉÉÏÀý¿ÉÖª¡°remember +V-ing¡­¡±ÊÇÖ¸¡°¶Ô¹ýÈ¥Ëù×ö¹ýµÄʼǵá±µÄÒâ˼£¬¶ø¡°remember +to V¡­¡±ÊÇÖ¸¡°¶Ô½«À´µÄijһ¼þÊ»á¼ÇµÃÈ¥×ö¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£

Do you want to paint to door?

(ÄãÒªÓÍÆáÃÅÂð?¡ª¡°want¡±µÄÒâ˼ÊÇ¡°Òª£¬Óû¡±)

The door wants painting.

(ÕâÒ»µÀÃÅÐèÒªÓÍÆáÁË¡£¡ª¡°want¡±µÄÒâ˼ÊÇ¡°ÐèÒª¡±£¬¼´¡°need¡±£¬¶ø¡°painting¡±Ëù±í´ïµÄÒâ˼ÊÇ¡°to be painted¡±¡£)

ÀýEµÄ¡°mind +V-ing¡­?¡±Í¨³£ÊÇָ˵»°ÕßÒªÇë¶Ô·½¡°À´×ö¡­¡­¡±µÄÒâ˼£¬ÈôÊÇ˵»°Õß×Ô¼ºÒª×ö¶øÔÚÕ÷Çó¶Ô·½µÄͬÒâʱÔòʹÓá°mind +my +V-ing¡­¡±µÄ¾äʽ¡£

Àý£ºDo you mind opening the windows?

(ÇëÄã°Ñ´°´ò¿ª£¬Äã½éÒâÂð?)

Certainly not. (µ±È»²»½éÒâ¡£)

Àý£ºDo you mind me [my] smoking ?

(Äã»á½éÒâÎÒÎüÑÌÂð?)

No, please do. (²»»áµÄ£¬Çë±ã¡£)

¡°mind +V-ing¡±Ò²¿ÉÓÃÓÚ±í´ï·ñ¶¨¡£

Àý£ºI don't mind being found going out with him.

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D.×÷½é´ÊµÄ±öÓï

¾äÐÍprep. +V-ing¡­

ÀýA£ºHe drove away without saying good-by.

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ÀýB£ºIt is not easy to make a living by writing .

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ÀýC£ºIt is polite to knock before entering a room.

=It is¡­before one enters a room.

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