小学英语五年级下册语法归纳（牛津英语）

江苏牛津5B语法归纳

主格	宾格	形物代	名物代
I
she
he
it
you
we
they

二.around是周围，围绕的意思 things around us在我们周围的事物/colours around us在我们周围的颜色 在我们周围的动物________________在我们周围的声音_______________ 三.The white bird is Mr Tang’s.(同义句)It is Mr Tang’s white bird. (对划线部分提问)Whose white bird is it? 四.句子中强调前面怎么样,后面怎么样,就要考虑用一般过去时和一般现在时形成对比: Where’s the bird? It was in the cage. Now it is in the tree. We _____(be) there, but we _____(be not) there now. 五.change是变化的意思, 本单元学到的是名词,动词change是使…改变 颜色的变化____________ 六.noise声音(可数名词) 不同的声音__________ 一个嗡嗡的声音_______ 一个嘶嘶的声音______________ noisy有声音的 七.写出下列词语的过去式 get_____ brush_______ wash_______ eat________ wash________ play_____ score_______ go_________ am_____ are_______ do______ like_____ live_______ plant_______ build_______ put______ cut_______ say______ become_______ chase_______ come_______ roll_____ fall______ 八. 询问天气情况用What’s the weather like?=How is the weather? 九.书上P46页的内容The weather report必须掌握 十.名词和形容词的变化(写出下列词语的形容词)

名词	形容词
sun
wind
snow
rain
cloud

十一.三大时态 1. 一般现在时(通常看到:usually/often/on Sundays等要用一般现在时。要用到三单, 有时要do/does来帮忙) Alice lives in London. (改成一般疑问句，并作否定回答) She usually plays the piano on Sundays. (对划线部分提问) Ben is from the USA.(改成同义句)

My brother wants the round biscuits. (对划线部分提问)

2. 一般过去时(通常看到:yesterday/…ago/in the afternoon/in the morning等要用一般过去时,注意过去时不用考虑三单) 1) 含有was/were的句子,在改写句子时直接用was/were改写,不需要出现did The picture was beside the window. (对划线部分提问) There was some milk in the glass.(一般疑问句，并否定回答) I was in Shanghai yesterday. (对划线部分提问) I was in the toy shop at half past four. (对划线部分提问)

I was in Shanghai yesterday. (对划线部分提问) 2) 只含有一个动词过去式的句子,在改写句子时要用did帮忙。 Tom did his homework in the sitting-room yesterday(改为否定句) John came in.(改成一般疑问句，并作否定回答) He planted some rice. (将句子改成否定句) Hong put the rice in his house. (对划线部分提问)

I do my homework at home every day. (主语变为she并改为过去时) yesterday. 3. 现在进行时(当看到look/listen/now这些词时，用现在进行时。be+doing) Alice is sitting on an old box .(对划线部分提问) Alice is sitting on an old box. (对划线部分提问)