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2014-03-27
威廉希尔app 为您整理了:六年级英语上册第五单元知识点欢迎大家阅读愉快!
六年级英语上册第五单元知识点
一、主要单词
Singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter engineer accountant
policeman cleaner salesperson work
二、主要句子
1、What does your mother do? 你妈妈是干什么的?
She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视播音员。
2、Where does she work? 她在哪儿工作?
She works in a school. 她在学校工作。
3、How does she go to work? 她怎么去工作?
She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交车去工作。
三、知识点
1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词:
teach—teacher clean—cleaner sing—singer dance—dancer
drive—driver write—writer TV report—TV reporter
act—actor act—actress art—artist engine—engineer
2、做“对句子划线部分提问”试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:
(1)确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。
(2)把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。
(3)最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。
以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即:定,问,提。
例如:This is a book .
①This is what. ②Is this what ? ③What is this ?
注意:句①②只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中。句③才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必须写到试题上。以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程。
然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时,还要注意以下几点:
(1)如果句子的划线部分是主语,只找出相应的特殊疑问词,用来代替划线部分即可。如:
1)He teaches us English. Who teaches us English?
2)My mother’s clothes are over there. Whose clothes are over there?
(2)如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词),不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态),都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式:不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点,一律用What来代替。如:
1)They are playing football.
①They are doing what. ②Are they doing what? ③What are they doing?
2)They wolf is going to kill that man.
①They wolf is going to do what. ②Is the wolf going to do what?
③What is the wolf going to do?
(3)如果句子的划线部分是定语,并且在谓语部分,这时,需将特殊疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首。如:
1)That is his pen.
①That is whose pen. ②Is that whose pen? ③Whose pen is that?
对定语划线部分提问题,如果划线部分是所属关系,特殊疑问词用whose;
如果划线部分指具体的“某一个”时特殊疑问词用which;
如果划线部分指内容或职业时,特殊疑问词用what;
如果划线部分指数量时,特殊疑问词用how many(可数)或how much(不可数)。如:
例:1) They are the legs of the desk.
①They are whose legs. ②Are they whose legs? ③Whose legs are they?
2)I like red one.
①You like which one. ②Do you like which one? ③Which one do you like?
3)They have five English books.
①They have how many English books.
②Do they have how many English books?
③How many English books do they have?
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标签:六年级英语知识点
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