2016年小升初英语知识点讲解:名词

编辑:

2015-09-14

1. Apple is a __ word.

A. five-letter         B. five-letters      C. fives-letters     D. five letters

2. All the __ in the hospital got a rise yesterday.

A. women doctors    B. woman doctors

C. women doctor   D. woman doctor

3. After ten years, all those youngsters became __

A. growns-up        B. growns-up       C. grown-up      D. grown-ups

4. The police investigated the __ about the bank robbery.

A. stander-by        B. standers-by       C. stander-bys    D. standers-by

5. She used to have three __ .

A. boys friends        B. boys friend       C. boy friends    D. boy friend

6. The committee __ been arguing about the economic problems among themselves for many hours.

A. have             B. has              C. could have    D. can have

7. Seventy percent __ illiterate in that area.

A. is                B. are              C. is to be       D. can have

8. His trousers __ in his suitcase.

A. is always kept    B. are kept always

C. are always kept   D. have always been

9. The young couple bought __ for their living room.

A. some new furniture          B. some new furnitures

C. many new furniture          D. many new furnitures

10. Mathematics __ easy to learn.

A. is               B. are                C. can             D. feels

Keys:D A D B C A B C A A

解析:

1、D 有“-”连字符的,在其名词部分后加s,如 five-letters,standers-by,lookers-on;无名词部分的,在复合词后加s,如grown-ups。

2、A 由man或woman作为第一部分的复合名词表职位时,均用复数,如men doctors,women writers。

3、D 答案见第一题解析。

4、B 答案见第一题解析。

5、C 由boy或girl 作为第一部分的复合名词,要在最后词后加-s,如boy friends,girl friends

6、A 集体名词被看作若干个体时,具有复数概念,被看作一个整体时,具有单数概念。这类词有:family,government,class,surrounding,committee,club,company

7、B 此题在70%后省略了people。根据题意可以知道,这个地区百分之七十的人是文盲。所以用are

8、C 具有“成双”含义的词,如服装类、工具类的词:trousers,glasses,scissors(剪刀),后面的动词用复数。

9、A

Furniture 家具,不可数名词。Many修饰可数,much修饰不可数,some,any都可修饰,但any用在疑问和否定句中。a few修饰可数,肯定含义;a little 修饰不可数,否定义。

10、A 学科类的词,如maths , economics ,  politics , electronics ,mechanics(力学)等,含有复数概念。

我们为大家提供的2016年小升初英语知识点讲解,希望能够满足大家的需求!同时预祝大家考入自己心目中理想的中学!

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