2013年专业四级英语语法:不定式to用法

2012-11-13 15:50:43 字体放大:  

文章献给准备过英语专业四级的同学,给同学一些经验,希望大家考试成功。

不定式不带to的问题

1)在情态成语之后,即在would rather/would sooner/would(just) as soon(宁愿),may/might as well(不妨),cannot but/cannot help but之后。例如:

You can’t help but respect them.

Since it’s a fine day we might as well walk.

2)在“使役动词+宾语”之后,即在let, have, make之后。例如:

Let there be an end of this misunderstanding.

He won’t have us criticize his work.

Abby made him stay to tea.

3)在“感觉动词+宾语”之后,即在see, hear, observe, notice, feel, watch之后。例如:

We feel the house shake.

I didn’t hear you say that.

4)在介词except/but之后

如果except/but之前有动词do的某种形式,其后通常用不带to的不定式,否则带to。例如:

They did nothing except work.

There’s no choice but to wait.

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