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2013年英语专四考试词汇语法

2012-10-27 23:33:36 字体放大:  

在英语越来越普及的21世纪,学好英语成了大学生的首要目标。为帮助大学生掌握好英语知识,特提供以下文章:


1. Once a lighthouse is built, no ship of any nationality can be effectively __________ from the utilization of the lighthouse for navigational purposes.

A. isolated

B. dismissed

C. distracted

D. excluded

2. The owner of a car is no longer forced to rely on public transportation and is therefore, not __________ to work locally.

A. compelled

B. obliged

C. restricted

D. repelled

3. The doctors don't __________ that the patient will live much longer.

A. monitor

B. manifest

C. articulate

D. anticipate

4. A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and __________ funds by selling ticketsat a full price.

A. furnishes

B. raises

C. accumulatesS

D. contributes

5. Astronomers at the University of Calfornia discovered one of the most distant _________.

A. paradoxes

B. paradises

C. galaxies

D. shuttles

1.[谜底]D

[译文]一旦灯塔成立起来,以航海为目的的任何国籍船只都可以有用地加以操作。

[谜底解析]从句子意思看,灯塔的成立是为了便利航海船只使用。是以不管船只是哪国,都不应该“解除在外”,整个句子采用了双重否认的形式来暗示必定的寄义。excluded意为“被解除在外的”,是以选D。isolate(孤立,隔离)常与from搭配;dismiss(解雇,终结);distract(转移,分手)。

2.[谜底]C

[译文]车主不再被迫依靠公共交通工具,是以,也不被限制在本区域工作。

[谜底解析]restrict(约束,限制);compel(强迫,迫使);oblige(迫使,使感谢感动);repel(击退,抵制)。

3.[谜底]D

[译文]医生们预料这个病人不会活多长时刻。

[谜底解析]anticipate(预料,期望,先于...步履);monitor(监控);manifest(显示);articulate(发音,大白地说)。

4.[谜底]B

[译文]慈善表演是指慈善机构以折价的体例购得表演票,再以全价售出,以筹集慈善资金的一种表演。

[谜底解析]raise(筹集,筹借,晋升,养育,饲养);furnish(供给,供给,安插,为...设置装备摆设家具);accumulate(堆集,储蓄堆集);contribute(捐募,捐助)。

5.[谜底]C

[谜底解析]galaxies(星系);paradoxes(似是而非的论点,自相矛盾的话);paradises(天堂,乐园);shuttles(航空器) 。