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2013英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟考点预测

2012-10-25 01:12:07 字体放大:  

在英语越来越重要的21世纪,学好英语成了每个大学生的首要目标。为帮助大学生更好地掌握英语专业知识,特提供以下资料:


1.He lent money, made_____and encouraged others to do likewise.

A.Pensions

B.Earnings

C.Salaries

D.Donations

2.The qualities of my hometown, _____on me as a boy, had a profound effect on the philosophy that directed my career.

A.Having impressed

B.Impressed

C.Impressing

D.To be impressed

3.The_____ has remained predominantly rural in appearance.

A.Perspective

B.View

C.Landscape

D.Scene

4.He had lived illegally in the United States for five years after his visitor’s visa_____.

A.Abolished

B.Expired

C.Amended

D.Constrained

5.I intend to move that our committee _____Jim as chairman, and I hope that you will second my motion.

A.Will appoint

B.Appoints

C.Appoint

D.Appointed

Answers: DBCBC

1. 【D】pension: sum of money paid regularly by the State to people above a certain age and to widowed or disabled people, or by an employer to a retired employee.

Earning: money earned

Salary: fixed regular (usu monthly) payment to employees doing other than manual or mechanical work

Donation: something, especially money, that you give to a person or an organization in order to help them

2. 【B】本句谓语动词是had,两个逗号之间的部分是主语的定语;根据impress sth on/upon sb(使某人铭记某事)的搭配,主语与impress之间构成动宾关系。故应用过去分词。

3. 【C】perspective: a view, especially one in which you can see a long way into the distance

View: what can be seen from a particular place, esp fine natural scenery

Landscape: an area of countryside or land of a particular type, used especially when talking about its appearance

Scene: a view of a place as you see it, or as it appears in a picture

4. 【B】abolish: end the existence of (a custom, an institution, etc)

Expire: (of sth that lasts a period of time) come to an end; become no longer in use

Amend: correct an error in (sth); make minor improvements in; change slightly

Constrain: make (sb) do sth by strong (moral) persuasion or by force

5. 【C】move: propose (sth) formally for discussion and decision (at a meeting) 提议,引导的宾语从句中应用虚拟语气,即(should+)动词原形。所以本题应选appoint。类似的词还有suggest, propose, recommendate等等。