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2013英语专业四级词汇与语法日日练

2012-10-24 23:59:43 字体放大:  

在英语越来越重要的21世纪,学好英语成了每个大学生的首要目标。为帮助大学生更好地掌握英语专业知识,特提供以下资料:


1. My pain__1__apparent the moment I talked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically: “Are you fee eking all right?”

A. must be

B. must have been

C. had been

D. had to be

2. It is only when you nearly lose someone__2__fully conscious of how much you value him.

A. do you become

B. then you become

C. that you become

D. have you become

3. Just as the soil is a part of the earth,__3__the atmosphere.

A. as it is

B. so is

C. the same as

D. and so is

4. While driving along the treacherous road,__4__.

A. my right rear tire blew out

B. my right rear tire had a blowout

C. I had a blowout on my right rear tire

D. I had my right rear tire blowout

5. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro?American poetry is his insistence that it__5__in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.

A. is to be analyzed

B. has been analyzed

C. be analyzed

D. should have been analyzed

Key :

1. B) 【句意】 我刚一走进房间时一定表现得很痛苦,因为我遇到的第一个人同情地问我:“你没事吧?”

【难点】 must与完成时不定式连用往往表示对过去发生的事情的主观推测,常译成“一定是…”。

2. C) 【句意】 只有当你快要失去什么人时,你才充分意识到他对你是多么重要。

【难点】 该句是一个典型的强调句式,即It is...that...。

3. B) 【句意】 正像土壤是地球的一部分,大气层也是。

【难点】 Just as...,so...为一固定结构,意为“正如…,…也…”。

4. C) 【句意】 当我在险峻的山路上驾车急驰时,车的右后胎爆了。?

【难点】 此句为一个带有时间状语从句的主从复合句。在英语中,由while, when等引导的时间状语从句,如果其主语与主句中的主语相同,从句中的主语可以省略,而只剩下分词短语。驾车的应该是人,所以只能从C)和D)选,而D)的意义不符,所以选C)。

5. C) 【句意】 杰恩?瓦格那对亚非诗歌最永恒的贡献是他坚持认为,这类诗歌除用凡俗的参考框架,还应用宗教的参考框架进行研究。

【难点】 insistence是个从insist派生来的名词,二者后面分别接同位语从句和宾语从句,句中皆应使用虚拟形式,即should+动词原形或动词原形。