当前位置:首页 > 英语考证 > 专四专八 > 语法

2013年英语专业四级考试语法词汇模拟试题

2012-10-24 10:15:19 字体放大:  

答案:

1.考点:易混淆词

辨析:latter --- being the second of two persons or things mentioned

latest --- something that is the most recent or current of its kind:

later --- comparative form of late

last --- coming after all others in time or order

答案:A

2.考点:词汇量

辨析:acknowledge --- admit the existence, reality, or truth of: acknowledge a mistake / They acknowledged having been defeated.

afford --- be able to meet the cost of: I can hardly afford to neglect my work. / I can ill afford to pay the dictionary. / I can only afford the cheapest.

allow for --- take a possibility into account: allow for the circumstances 考虑到具体情况/ The journey usually takes six days but you should allow for delays caused by bad weather. 这段旅程通常需要6天,但你应当考虑到坏天气造成的延误。

account for --- provide an explanation or justification: He is ill, that accounts for his absence. / How do you account for the accident?

答案:C

3.考点:词组

辨析:answer to --- have the name of: The dog answer to the name of Tom. / correspond to: The man does not answer to the description given. / This dictionary answers precisely to our needs.

answer for --- be responsible for: You will answer for your wrongdoing one day.

answer back --- impolitely interrupt esp. when scolded: When your mother scolds you, you shouldn’t answer (her back.

answer about ---

答案:B

4.考点:同义词

辨析:rare --- something that is rare does not happen often: The disease is rare, but very dangerous. / On the rare occasions when I do go to the theatre, I really enjoy it.

unusual --- not usual, common, or ordinary. different from what usually happens: We had a thunderstorm last night, which is unusual in the time of the year.

extraordinary --- highly exceptional; remarkable: extraordinary weather; / a man of extraordinary genius

unique --- unusual; being the only one of its kind [use this word especially about things or people that you think are extremely good]: The exhibition provides a unique opportunity to see all of the artist’s work.

答案: A

When we express “almost never”, we have such words as hardly ever; rarely, seldom.

When we refer to “not what usually happens” we often use such words as unusual, special, exceptional, or uncommon.

5.考点:形容词的特性

辨析:favored --- showing more favor to one (person, etc.) than to another:

favorable --- giving or showing approval; helpful: a favorable report on one’s work; / Is he favorable to the proposal?

favorite --- liked or preferred above all others; regarded with special favor:

favoring --- supporting

答案:B