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英语专业四级语法词汇辅导:定语从句中关系代词that的用法

2012-10-24 00:35:01 字体放大:  

21世纪,英语已经走进了我们每个人的生活,学好英语成了我们共同的目标,为了帮助大学生更好地掌握英语,特提供以下文章:


1)在既指人又指事物的两个或两个以上的先行词后面。例如:?

They are talking about the people and countries that they had visited.?

2)在限制性定语从句中有形容词最高级的先行词后面。例如:?

He is the best student that I have ever met.?

3)在以“It is...”,“It was...”等开头的强调句中,和相应的疑问句中。如:?

What is it that he wants??

4)在only, all, little的后面?

This is all that I know.?

5)在no, every, some和any等词后面,也包括在它们的复合词在内。如:?

There is no person that is always in the right.?

Is there anything that I can do for you?

近义词辨析?

beautiful, good looking, handsome, lovely, pretty?

这组词均含有“美丽”、“漂亮”、“可爱”的意思。?

beautiful

指能不仅给人带来感官上的快乐,而且通过感官产生思想和灵魂的愉悦,在同类词中层次最高。?

She was even more beautiful than I had remembered.她比我记忆中的她更漂亮了。?

good looking

不如handsome, pretty意思强烈,指一般的“好看”或“悦目”。?

That good?looking young man visited the house once or twice a week.那个长相不错的年轻人一星期光顾一两次。

handsome

通常是一种客观的不带感情色彩的评价。一个人如被形容为handsome,是指此人外貌符合观察者的要求,但不激发更深层的感受。?

He looked very handsome in his dark suit.他穿深色西装显得非常英俊。

lovely

比感官的快乐更进一步,是强调纯粹情感上的愉悦,指觉得某人或某物“可爱”。?

Mary has two lovely daughters.玛丽有两个可爱的女儿。?

pretty

pretty也是“漂亮、可爱”的意思。很少形容大而有影响力的事物,多形容事物不以其优秀、完美而以小巧、优雅、精致见长,使人容易接受并喜爱。?

Her boyfriend believes that she is the prettiest girl in the town.她男朋友觉得她是镇上最漂亮的女孩。