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The Golden Gate Bridge is one of the world's greatest suspension bridges and acclaimed also as the world's most beautiful bridge.

The Golden Gate, which this bridge spans, is a broad, deep three-mile strait, connecting the Pacific Ocean and San Francisco Bay. The Golden Gate Bridge is 8450 feet long from abutment to abutment, exclusive of approaches. Painted red-orange, it contrasts with the greens, browns and blues of its setting and surroundings. Its towers rise above the Golden Gate to the height of a 65-story building, and its roadway structure suspended from the great main cables which pass over the lofty towers, rides above the waters at a 19-story height. The largest ships can sail under this bridge.

The Golden Gate Bridge is a result of will and action. In 1917, the city of San Francisco asked Jaseph B Strauss, the extraordinary bridge builder and designer to tackle the problem of bridging the Gate, a problem generations of San Franciscans had regarded as insoluble and impossible. Construction of the Golden Gate Bridge was started on January 5, 1933. Through nearly five years of actual building, slowed and delayed often by elements no human could control, the work went on bit by bit until it was completed in 1937. On May 27 of the same year it was opened to pedestrian traffic as a gala event and to regular vehicular and pedestrian traffic on the following day.

The Golden Gate Bridge has been admired by visitors from all over the world. They admire its living grace in its magnificent setting. They respond to its many moods, its warm and vibrant glow in the early sun its seeming play with ,or disdain of , incoming fog; its retiring, shadowy form before the sunset; its lovely appearance in its lights at night. To residents of the San Francisco Bay area, the Golden Gate Bridge is looked upon as the "Statue of Liberty" of the Pacific.

73. After you read the introduction to the Golden Gate Bridge, you know "Golden Gate" refers to ______.

A. a place near San Francisco

B. a big door near the bay

C. a bridge

D. a strait

正确答案是

74. The Golden Gate Bridge is ______

A. 8500 feet long.

B. more than 8500 feet with approaches excluded.

C. more than 8500 feet with approaches included.

D. 8500 feet long with approaches included.

正确答案是

75. The Golden Gate Bridge's colour is ______

A. golden.

B. a mixture of red and orange.

C. a mixture of green, brown and blue.

D. both A and B.

正确答案是

76. Which of the following statements is true?

A. The Golden Gate Bridge is the world's most beautiful bridge.

B. The Golden Gate Bridge could have been finished much earlier without the disturbing of some delicate elements.

C. It was not until May 28, 1938 that the bridge was opened to regular vehicular traffic.

D. The "Statue of Liberty" is near the Golden Gate Bridge.

正确答案是