职称英语专家例题分析—综合AB词汇选项题练习

2013-02-28 17:58:02 字体放大:  

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1. It is obvious that he will win the game.

 

A. likely B. possible C. clear D. probable

 

比较:

 

It is obvious that there is difference in the way they view the matter.

 

A. natural B. certain C. inevitable D. clear

 

分析: 答案都是clear。

 

考点:考察常见形容词。

 

clear – obvious – evident明白的,明显的, 清楚的

 

likely -- possible --- probable可能的

 

natural自然界的,生来的(the natural world 自然界)

 

certain -- sure 确信的

 

certain -- some某个(种)的

 

certain – inevitable(不可避免的) – bound 必定的,肯定的

 

e.g. You can be certain she is coming.

 

e.g. He is certain to succeed.

 

e.g. It's bound to happen.   2. I can no longer tolerate his actions.

 

A. put up with B. accept C. take D. receive

 

比较:

 

I can no longer tolerate his actions.

 

A. put up with B. accept C. take D. suffer from

 

分析: 答案都是put up with

 

考点;考察常见动词.

 

tolerate –put up with – bear 忍受

 

accept – take 接受

 

receive接到,收到

 

suffer from遭受(痛苦, 疾病等)

 

3. In the background was the eternal hum.

 

A. long B. never-ending C. boring D. extensive

 

比较:

 

You eternal boasting annoys everyone.

 

A. unchangeable B. ever-lasting C. boring D. monotonous

 

分析: 答案位置没有变动, 但是被选项出现了近义词的替换.

 

eternal – never-ending – ever-lasting 永远的,永久的

 

long 长的

 

boring – troublesome (B级) 令人厌烦的

 

extensive -- wide-ranged 广阔的,广大的, 范围广泛的

 

unchangeable不可改变的

 

4. The constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.

 

A. imprecise B. apparent C. clear D. easy

 

比较:

 

The constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change.

 

A. imprecise B. concise C. unpolished D. elementary

 

分析: 答案都是imprecise.

 

apparent –clear明白的,清楚的

 

easy容易的 (easy –comfortable舒服的 )

 

concise – brief简洁的,简明扼要的

 

unpolished未经润饰的

 

elementary初步的 (elementary – fundamental根本的,本质的)

 

5. Gambling is lawful in Nevada.

 

A. enjoyable B. irresistible C. legal D. profitable

 

比较:

 

Gambling is lawful in Nevada.

 

A. legal B. irresistible C. enjoyable D. profitable

 

分析: 答案都是legal.

 

lawful – legal合法的

 

enjoyable -- joyous –happy – pleasant愉快的,快乐的

 

irresistible不可抗拒的

 

profitable – beneficial 有益的;有用的

 

6. These are our motives for doing it.

 

A. reasons B. excuses C. answers D. replies

 

比较:

 

These are our motives for doing it

 

A. reasons B. arguments C. targets D. stimuli

 

分析:答案都是reasons.

 

motive – reason动机

 

excuse解释;理由

 

answer –reply回答,答复

 

argument争论,论据,论点

 

target靶子,目标

 

stimulus刺激物 (pl. stimuli)

 

7. The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.

 

A. extends B. stretches C. broadens D. bends

 

比较:

 

The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.

 

A. extends B. stretches C. broadens D. traverses

 

分析: 答案都是broadens.

 

widen – broaden变宽

 

considerable – large 相当(大、多)的,很多的

 

extend -- stretch伸展,伸出

 

bend弄弯,使弯曲

 

8. Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.

 

A. error B. puzzle C. attraction D. contradiction

 

比较:

 

Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.

 

A. error B. function C. attraction D. miracle

 

分析: 答案都是attraction.

 

fatal – killing -deadly 致命的

 

lure – attraction – temptation诱惑

 

error – mistake错误

 

puzzle难题,迷惑

 

contradiction矛盾,抵触,相反

 

miracle –wonder 奇迹

 

9. A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.

 

A. maintain B. improve C. preserve D. protect

 

比较:

 

Hundreds of years ago cloves丁香were used to remedy headaches.

 

A. disrupt 使分裂 B. diagnose C. evaporate D. cure

 

分析: 分别考察动词remedy的两个常用词义.

 

A great deal 大量的(事情, 工作等)

 

maintain -- preserve – protect保护,维护。

 

diagnose 诊断(疾病)。

 

cure -- treat 治疗

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