A.结构形式
有些题目出现的并不是问句,而是一个不完整的陈述句,要求读者选出的答案与题干构成的句子在意义上有原文内容相符。题干为不完整的陈述句部分,而选择项目为完形部分。选择的项目主要涉及人物、时间、地点、事物、数字、目的、原因等,道正老师发现这种题型的常见形式有以下几种:
1) somebody has (had) been known to do something only when he(she) is (was)something is (was) made out of __
2) According to the passage, Somebody does (did) something (in order) to
3) Something can (could) best be named (classified, called... ) as
4) The value of something amounts to __
5) A certain kind of person is someone who __
6) People are looking for better ways to
7) From their experience, they concluded that
8) When doing something, it is important to
9) Apparently he (she) felt (thought) that
10) When "it" happened, he was doing
11) The time for him to do it is __
12) The reason why he did it was
13) According to the author, "it" was caused by_
14) He does (did) something in __
B.解题技巧
这类题的答案与原文在字面上的差异很大,有时还要找出与前句的内容在逻辑上的联系。因此答此类细节题时准确理解是关键,一定要冷静,仔细分析。