2013大学英语六级完形填空题型分析

2013-06-14 11:48:35 字体放大:  
副词题

题型特征:四个选项均为副词

做题方法:先找到副词选项在句中所修饰的动词,再通过该动词找到其语境包括施动者和受动者,最后根据对语境的理解来选出正确答案。

真题再现:"Our students are a pretty active bunch but we found that they didn't 67appreciate the value of what they did 68the lecture hall," says Jeff Goodman, director of careers and employability at the university. (2011年6月)

67.[A]dominantly [B]earnestly [C]necessarily [D]gracefully

方法解析:该题为副词题,应关注它所修饰的动词“appreciate:欣赏,感激,在此处理解为:看重”,四个选项的意思分别是[A]dominantly:占主导地位地;[B]earnestly:真挚地;[C]necessarily:必要地;[D]gracefully:优雅地只有“[C]necessarily:必要地”可以与“appreciate:看重”搭配,因此,这道题的正确答案是:[C]necessarily:必要地

介词题

题型特征:四个选项均为介词

做题方法:主要观察介词选项前后是否有单词可以与介词进行搭配

真题再现:"Our students are a pretty active bunch but we found that they didn't 67appreciate the value of what they did 68the lecture hall," says Jeff Goodman, director of careers and employability at the university.(2011年6月)

68.[A]outside [B]along [C]over [D]through

方法解析:该题为介词题,应关注介词选项前后的单词是否可以与介词产生搭配,结果发现均不可以,因此,应该关注介词选项所在的整个语境“they didn't 67appreciate the value of what they did68the lecture hall,:大学生们没有必要地看重他们在讲堂外所做的事情的价值”,因此这道题的正确答案是:[A]outside:在…外面而[B]along:沿着…;[C]over:在…上空;[D]through:穿过…内部;通过...手段均不符合题意。

逻辑关系词题

题型特征:四个选项均为可以联系前后两个句子的逻辑关系词

做题方法:先找到逻辑关系词选项所连接的前后两句话,再读懂这两句话的大意(明白两句话各自的主干就行!),最后将每个选项代入看哪个最符合前后两句话的逻辑关系即是正确答案。

真题再现:......attend four workshops on employability skills, including interview techniques, take part in an intensive skills-related activity 74, crucially, write a summary of the skills they have gained.(2011年6月)

方法解析:该题属于逻辑关系词题,应找到它所连接的两个句子,并且读懂大意,再来判断两句话之间的逻辑关系词。但当关注选项在句中的位置时发现选项后有一个单词是:“crucially”:理解为“关键的是…”,由此可证明罗逻辑关系词选项前后的逻辑关系是递进关系,而四个选项中唯一能连接前后为递进关系的句子的连接词是[D]and 此处理解为“而且”,而[A]or:或者;[B]thus:因此,所以;[C]so:因此,所以 均不符合题意。