【摘要】:2013四级考试进入了最后的冲刺阶段,语法的知识点是难点和重点,以下是威廉希尔app 特为考生们整理了2013英语四级语法;关系代词which的用法是什么的内容,希望能给广大考生们在复习中作出一点贡献。预祝考生们通过考试!
关系代词which在定语从句中通常只用于指事物,不用于指人。它在句子中主要用作主语或宾语。如:
She was not on the train which arrived just now. 她不在刚才到达的那列火车上。(which在定语从句中用作主语)
I’ve found the car keys which you were looking for. 你要找的汽车钥匙我找着了。(which在定语从句中用作宾语)
关系代词which有时还可在定语从句中用作定语。如:
He advised me to hide behind the door, which advice I took at once. 他劝我躲在门后,我立即照他的话做了。
注意,关系代词which原则上只指物,不指人。但是,有时指的不是具体的某人,而是指某人的职业、身份、地位、职务、品质、特征等,此时要用which 而不用who。如:
He talked like a scholar, which he was not. 他说起话来像个学者,其实他没什么学问。
She talked like a native, which she hardly was. 她说起话来像是个本地人,其实她不见得是。
They accused him of being a traitor, which he was. 他们指控他是叛徒,他真是叛徒。