【摘要】:2013四级考试进入了最后的冲刺阶段,语法的知识点是难点和重点,以下是威廉希尔app 特为考生们整理了2013英语四级语法;dinner的用法,希望能给广大考生们在复习中作出一点贡献。预祝考生们通过考试!
1. 表示“正餐”,可指中餐,也可指晚餐。若中餐为 dinner, 则晚餐称为 tea 或 supper;若晚餐为 dinner, 则中餐称为 lunch。
2. 一般为不可数名词,不与冠词连用。如:
Will you join us for dinner? 你来和我们一起吃饭好吗?
He ate too much dinner. 他饭吃得太多。
I haven’t had [eaten] dinner yet. 我还没有吃饭。
若具体指某一餐饭或受形容词的修饰,则也可用冠词。如:
The dinner was badly cooked. 这顿饭做得不好。
I never eat a big dinner. 我的饭量向来不大。
若特指,可受定冠词的修饰。如:
The dinner smells good. 这饭菜闻起来真香。
有时可用作可数名词,表示“一份饭菜”。如:
They ordered two hot dinners. 他们点了两份热饭菜。
3. 一日3餐为:breakfast(早餐),lunch(中餐),supper(晚餐)。其用法与上面 dinner 的用法大致相同。现分述如下:
(1)表示一般意义的“早餐”“中餐”“晚餐”时,其前不用冠词。如:
Breakfast is served until 9 a.m. 早餐一直供应到上午9点。
Can you manage lunch on Tuesday? 你星期二能来吃午饭吗?
当与at, after, before, for, over, since, without等介词搭配时,原则上不用冠词。如:
Please make your beds before breakfast. 请在早饭前把床铺好。
I like to have cornflakes for breakfast. 早餐我喜欢吃玉米片。
She scanned the newspaper over breakfast. 她吃着早饭把报纸大略看了一遍。
We’ve come fifty miles since lunch. 我们午饭后走了50英里了。
I had to go without breakfast this morning as I was in a hurry. 我今早很匆忙,只好不吃早饭了。
(2)若是特指某一顿早、中、晚餐,则可在其前加定冠词或甚至其他限定词。如:
Thank you for the breakfast. 谢谢你的这顿早餐。
After that breakfast, I never saw her again. 吃了那顿早餐后,我就再没有看到过她。
(3)若具体指某一顿饭或受形容词的修饰,则也可用冠词。如:
He takes a packed lunch to work. 他带包好的午饭上班。
So we had a very late supper. 所以我们晚饭吃得很晚。
After a quick breakfast, he hurried to the station. 匆匆忙忙吃完早餐,他就赶到车站去了。