2014年大学英语四级长对话技巧

2014-12-01 11:26:24 字体放大:  

【原文重现】

W: We now interrupt our regular scheduled news program to bring you live up-to-date coverage on the civil unrest in the newly formed country of Karnak, where our man Stan Fielding is stationed. Stan ...

M: ..., rebel forces launched the biggest offensive against the ruling government in the 18-month conflict here in this country.

M:..., rebel forces are also using heavy artillery to pound the positions of government forces around the city center. Rebel forces are closing in, ...

M: ... this war-torn country ..., but that is always a concern if this war lingers on.

\22.What is the news coverage mainly about?

【答案解析】

选[A]。主旨题。主旨题的答案往往在开头或结尾,而本题的答案即出自开头的第一句。选项中的latest(最新的)对应该句中的live up-to-date(最新直播),armed rebellion(武装叛乱)对应unrest(动乱)。另外,对话的主题往往会得到多次重复,因此根据后面多次出现的rebel forces, conflict, war等与"叛乱"相关的词语,也可判断本题答案为[A]。

四、同义复现必出

正确选项往往与原文相似,或是原文的同义表达,因此应注意提取选项中的关键点,在听音时留意其是否与原文同意并加以记录。

【例4】(四六级考试委员会样题-25题)

[A] Inadequate medical care.

[B] Continuing social unrest.

[C] Lack of food, water and shelter.

[D] Rapid spreading of the epidemic

【原文重现】

W: ... what other pressing concerns are there for the citizens of the city?

M: Well, since the beginning of the conflict, starvation, and lack of clean water and adequate shelter have been the biggest daily obstacles facing the citizens of this war-torn country.

25. What is the pressing concern of the citizens of Karnack?

【答案解析】

选[C]。细节题。四个选项中只有[C]项内容在对话中出现,其他三项均未涉及到,故只要抓住对话中starvation, and lack of clean water and adequate shelter或其部分内容,即可判断答案为[C]。starvation意为"饥饿"。

五、留意数字、人名、地名、时间、年代等相关信息

遇到数字、人名、地名、时间、年代时要对相关信息做简要记录,尤其是选项中出现类似的概念时,在听音时更应重点留意。

【例5】(四六级考试委员会样题-24题)

[A] Late in the morning.

[B] Early in the afternoon.

[C] Sometime before dawn.

[D] Shortly after sunrise.

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