英语四级备考辅导:听力必背词汇短语集锦

2012-10-16 14:52:40 字体放大:  

freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大四)(05年考点)

graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生) postgraduate (研究生)

tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院)

新内容:减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现)

gym 健身房

overweight=out of shape 胖 dieting 节食 lose weight 减肥 slim 苗条

larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装) physical training 身体锻炼

weight-lifting 举重

Job hunting 求职 (长对话重点)

short list 候选人名单(2010-12) job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12)

job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到) apply for application (2008/09/10)

Position/post (多次考到。职位) resume (简历,注意发音,多次考到)

recruit (连续考到。招聘) reputation(多次考到)

resign (辞职,多次考到)

benefit (package) (福利,两次考到) paid vacation (带薪假期)

social security (美国的社会保险) relocation expenses (异地补偿费用)

phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休) be laid off (解雇 09-12考点)

hotel consultant (08-6 酒店咨询) sales manager(08-12 销售经理)

Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)

2008-6

the job will involve much train travel (工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会)

tell me about your present job.。.

2008-12

There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job. And finally

it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格)。

(20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。最后就剩我们三个了,不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。)

promotion(09-6/12连续考到)

2009-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled。(我听说你升职了,你开心死了吧)

not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled。

(也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)

2009-12 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?

2010-06 19.C) It enables him to apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际

22.A) Getting along well with colleagues 与同事和睦相处

2010-12 25 C) Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请

机场(飞机上) 重点

1.机场地点

Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼)

Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)

2. 机场人物

Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员)

3. 飞机动作

Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降)

postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)

最近题目例句:

(2007-12)

I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)

I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)

餐厅

1.点菜:

Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)

2. 埋单:

Check the bill please!(埋单) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付)

酒店 次重点

最新考点(2010-6) washing-up 洗碗工作

过往考点(2007-6/12)

Reservation (高频词,预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)

hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionist) discount (07年6月词汇, 折扣)

free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,免费欧式早餐)

图书馆 次重点

1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物 (08-6)

原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?

(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)

volume 卷 current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊

2.人物:librarian 图书管理员