2013年英语四级考试中的语句层次

2013-06-04 17:24:42 字体放大:  

【摘要】  以下是威廉希尔app 为您推介的关于2013四级考试中的词汇,语句层次,希望对您的学习有所帮助! 

一.词汇层次

    ㈡大学生活类

  back issues 过期刊物

  cafeteria 自助小餐厅

  call slip 索书单

  campus 校园

  club 俱乐部

  catalogue 目录

  current account 现金帐户

  current issues 本期刊物

  deposit money in a bank 存钱

  dining hall 食堂

  dormitory 宿舍

  lecture hall 阶梯教室

  library card 借书卡

  overdue and pay a fine 过期存款

  renew 续借

  shopping mall/center 购物中心

  society 学生团体

  student union 学生会

  withdraw/draw cash 取钱

  二.语句层次

  ⒈否定句

  ㈢双重否定句

  ①其形式一为:主语+cannot+help/refrain/keep+from+动名词。Help from, refrain from, keep from等词具有“抑制,忍住”等否定含义,与cannot等连用,具有双重否定的意义。

  例:Having won the gold medal,___________________(他禁不住喜形于色)。

  答案:he could not refrain from showing his pleasure.

  (本题考察双重否定句,refrain from的意思是“克制,避免”)

  ②其形式二为:主语+cannot+but/choose but/help but+动词原形。

  例:_______________________(我们别无选择只好另投旅馆住宿),

  since all the hotels here are with signs “Be Booked Up”.

  答案:We could not help but look for another one to stay in.

  (本题考察双重否定句,“cannot help but”句型,注意这里but后要用动词原形。)

  ③其形式三为:(There be)no+主语+but+谓语。在此句型中,but是关系代词,即代替前面的名词,又引导后面的从句,并且具有否定意义。

  例:He is so devoted to his experiment that______________________(没有人感觉不到他对事业的热爱)。

  答案:not a man/no man but felt his love to his career

  (本题考察双重否定句型,“no+主语+but+谓语”,no相当于not a 或 not any)

  1.___________________(我们忍不住笑起来)when he finished the story.

  2.______________________(人们不能不被他的事迹所感动)after knowing the bachelor has adopted five orphans.

  3. Don’t always stick to routines ,and you must know___________________(没有无例外的规则)。

  答案:

  1.We could not help laughing

  2.One cannot but be moved by his deeds

  3.there is no rule but has its exceptions

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