大学英语四级考试语法词汇的用法辨析

2012-10-23 10:11:50 字体放大:  

A) mustn't have done

B) would not have done

C) might not have done

D) didn't have to

本句译为:你把这些东西洗了,你真是太好了。但是你没有必要洗。must, would, might后面接动词的完成式,都很少用否定式,而didn't have to表示没有必要,符合题意,故答案为D.

2) need后面接动词的完成式,主要用于否定句,表示本可不必做某事。

【例如】

You ____ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing. (CET-4 1991)

A) needn't have done

B) must not have done

C) shouldn't have done

D) can not have done

“needn't +不定式完成式”表示“本来不必做,但实际做了”。题意是:你没有必要做全部计算,这类计算我们用计算机来做。故答案为A.