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2013-12-10
教案包括教材简析和学生分析、教学目的、重难点、教学准备、教学过程及练习设计等。小编为大家精心准备了2013年高三年级英语教案:英语写作常用句型,希望大家喜欢!
(一)高中英语写作常用句型教案
1. 直接问句: 疑问词 + 助V + S ...? 问句动词要移到主词前
间接问句:S + V + 疑问词 + S + (助V) + V... 「间接问句」不是问句
* 他什么时候要走? 我不知道他什么时候要走。
When will he go? I don’t know when he will go.
2.
直接问句: 助V + S + ...? 也就是要用Yes或No回答的问句
间接问句:S + V + whether + S + (助V) + V...
if
*你能不能来呢? 你能不能来没关系。
Can you come (or not)? It makes no difference whether you can come (or not).
3. Do + S + V + you may do, do it well.
不管你是谁的儿子,我一视同仁。 www.k@s@5@u.com
Whosever[=No matter whose] son you are, I can’t make an exception of you.
61. Whether ... A or B , ........ 无论是A还是B,..........
* 无论晴雨,我都会在那里。
Whether it may rain or shine, I will be there.
无论他来不来,结果都会是一样。
Whether he comes or not, the result will be the same.
62.
「虽然......;无论」还有以下两种特殊句型
Although + S + V ... , ......
原形V + S ... , ........ Wh-ever + S + V ..., ..........
原形V + wh-ever + S ... , ........
* 虽然家很简陋,但还是没有地方比家好。
Although it is ever so humble, there is no place like home.
= Be it ever so humble, there is no place like home.
不管你怎么说,我都不相信。
Whatever you may say, I don’t believe it.
= Say what(ever) you may, I don’t believe it.
63. 直到...才...
S ... not V + until .....
= Not until ...... + 助V + S + V 倒装句
= It is not until ...... + that + S + V
* 直到十一点,我才睡着。
I didn’t fall asleep until (it was) eleven.
= Not until (it was) eleven did I fall asleep.
= It was not until (it was) eleven that I fell asleep.
64. 一......就......
As soon as S + V , S + V
= The moment S + V , S + V 此处moment亦可用minute, instant代替
= Once S + V , S + V 此处once亦可用directly, immediately, instantly代替
= On + Ving, S + V 前后主词相同时
= At + n. , S + V 前后主词相同时
* 一听到这消息,他就高兴得发了狂。
As soon as he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.
= The moment he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.
= The instant he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.
= Once he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.
= Directly he heard the news, he was beside himself with joy.
= On hearing the news, he was beside himself with joy.
= At the news, he was beside himself with joy. www.k@s@5@u.com
65.
一......就...... 此句型只用在过去式中
As soon as S + V , S + V
= S + had hardly pp when S + V
scarcely before
= S + had no sooner pp than S + V 比较级sooner后面连接词用than
= No sooner + had + S + pp than S + V 倒装句
* 阵雨一过,天空就出现美丽的彩虹了。
As soon as the shower passed, a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
= The shower had hardly passed before a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
= The shower had no sooner passed than a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
= No sooner had the shower passed than a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.
66. 自从.....已有(一段时间)
It
is 一段时间 since S + Ved.
has been
= 一段时间 have passed since S + Ved.
* 我毕业已经有三年了。
It is[has been] three years since I graduated from school.
= Three years have passed since I graduated from school.
67.
......目的是为了......
so that
S + V in order that S may V 表目的的「连接词」
that
so as to
= S + V in order to + V 表目的的「不定词」
to
with a view to
= S + V for the sake of + n.[Ving] 表目的的「介系词」
with the aim of
* 我们努力用功目的是为了要有所成就。
We study hard so that we may succeed.
= We study hard that we may succeed.
= We study hard so as to succeed.
= We study hard to succeed.
= We study hard for the sake of success.
68. ......目的是为了不要......;以免......;唯恐......
lest
S + V for fear that S (should) + 原型V
in case that
= S + V for fear of + Ving.
* 不要常去那儿,以免招来闲话。
Don’t go there often lest you (should) get yourself talked about.
= Don’t go there often for fear that you (should) get yourself talked about.
= Don’t go there often for fear of getting yourself talked about.
(= Don’t go there often in order not to get yourself talked about.)
69.
如此......以至于......
so + adj + ( a + n. ) + that 子句
as to V
adv.
such + ( a ) + ( adj ) + n.
* 他很诚实所以大家都相信他。
He is so honest a man that he is trusted by all.
= He is so honest a man as to be trusted by all.
= He is so honest that he is trusted by all.
= He is so honest as to be trusted by all.
= He is such an honest man that he is trusted by all. www.k@s@5@u.com
= He is such an honest man as to be trusted by all.
70. 一则因为A,再则因为B,......
What with A and (what with) B
* 一方面因为饿,在方面因为累,他因而倒在路上。
What with hunger and (what with) fatigue, he fell down on the road.
71. 当「介系词」的to: 以下的to都是介系词 (后面要接n.或Ving)
反对: object to + Ving = be opposed to + Ving
习惯于:be used to + Ving = be accustomed to + Ving
考虑:give thought to + Ving
喜欢:take to + Ving
盼望;期待:look forward to + Ving
专心;致力于:be devoted to + Ving = devote oneself to + Ving
= be dedicated to + Ving = dedicate oneself to + Ving
= apply oneself to + Ving
要不要...?:What do you say to + Ving ?
....目的为了:.... with a view to + Ving
因为:owing to + Ving = due to + Ving
72.
used to + V 过去经常........
= would + V
be used to + n. 习惯于.........
Ving
= be accustomed to + n.
Ving
be used to + V 被用来..........
= be used for + Ving
* 他过去经常熬夜。
He used to sit up late.
= He would sit up late.
* 他已习惯于过这种生活。
He is used to living such a life.
= He is used to such a life.
= He is accustomed to living such a life.
= He is accustomed to such a life.
* 碎石常用来筑路。
Gravel is much used to make roads.
= Gravel is much used for making roads.
73.
以下为后面常接Ving当受词的动词:
喜爱:enjoy + Ving 练习:practice + Ving 完成:finish + Ving
介意:mind + Ving 放弃:give up + Ving 保持:keep + Ving 国中程度
期待:anticipate + Ving ( = expect + to V) 避免:avoid + Ving
建议:suggest + Ving 冒险:risk + Ving
忍住;抵抗:resist + Ving 承认:admit + Ving
真想不到:Fancy + Ving = Imagine + Ving 逃避:escape + Ving
忍受:stand + Ving 原谅:excuse + Ving
否认:deny + Ving
2013年高三年级英语教案:英语写作常用句型就到这里结束了,同学和老师们一定要认真阅读,希望能有所启发,对大家的学习和生活有所帮助。标签:高三英语教案
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