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高中英语“形近”词组的辨析

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2011-07-01



三、句型转换与转换条件

(一)such a/an+形容词+名词+that…句型可与so+形容词+a/an+名词+that…句型互换。进行这种转换时其中的名词必须是单数可数名词,不定冠词的位置也必须发生变化。例如:

He is such a clever boy that I like him very much.=He is so clever a boy that I like him very much.他是如此聪明的一个男孩,我很喜欢他。

(二)such…that…句型可与so…that…句型互换。so后面应跟形容词,句意及逻辑关系也要作适当调整。例如:

This flower is so beautiful that I like it very much.=This is such a beautiful flower that I like it very much.这朵花非常美丽,我很喜欢。

These flowers are so beautiful that I like them very much.=T-hese are such beautiful flowers that I like them very much.这些花非常漂亮,我非常喜欢。

(三)so…that…句型可与so that句型互换。

在so…that…句型中,so后面跟的中心词可以是副词,也可以是形容词。句型转换时,应根据句意及逻辑关系将整个句子结构作相应调整。例如:

He spoke so fast that I couldn’t understand him.=He spoke ve-ry fast so that I couldn’t understand him.他讲得如此之快,以致于我听不懂他的话。

His speech at the meeting was so encouraging that we all res-pected him very much.=His speech at the meeting was very cnco-uraging so that we all respected him very much.他在会上的讲演非常鼓舞人心,我们都对他肃然起敬。

标签:英语单词

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