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高一英译必修一Unit5重点短语:Nelson Mandela a modern hero

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2015-12-07

三、阅读理解

The new aim of J.K. Rowling

Author J.K. Rowling is working on a Harry Potter encyclopedia, and will donate the royalties to charity, she has said on her website.

Four years ago, the British writer took an independent US publisher to court to stop its plans for a reference book on the world of the fictional boy wizard, saying it includes a “rip off” of her work.

On her re-vamped website, Rowling addressed the question of a Harry Potter encyclopedia in a “frequently asked questions and rumors” link.

“For a long time I have been promising an encyclopedia of Harry?s world, and I have started work on this now,” said the 46-year-old, whose announcements related to Harry Potter are closely followed by millions of fans.

“It is likely to be a time-consuming job, but when finished I shall donate all royalties to charity,” Rowling added.

Mendoza paints in an abstract style, and colors figure heavily into his work. He current has a Smithsonian traveling art exhibit call “Colors of the Wind.”

“I?ve been fortunate to, in my younger days, be an Olympic runner and travel the world and then lecture, and now the art and design,” he said. “I pinch myself. How did all this happen? Sometimes it wears you out, but the art just keeps coming.”

If there?s a secret to his success, it may be this: “I just persevere. I just have so many ideas. I keep painting,” he said.

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一、1. lose heart 2. in trouble

5. in fact/as a matter of fact

8. set up

12. believe in 13. be equal to 3. turn to 4. out of work/lose one?s job 7. come to power 11. fight against 6. put …into/to prison 14. devote…to

9. be sentenced to 10. be willing to do sth. 15. in a peaceful way 16. break the law 17. fight for

二、 18. He is the person you can ask for help when you are in trouble.

本文主要讲述一位老奶奶76岁才开始学画画,并成为了美国最著名的艺术家之一的故事。

1. but 解析:考查连词。前后是转折关系。

2. because 解析:考查连词。后面接的从句是她转行开始画画的原因。从句也可视作时间状语从句,填when。

3. carefully 解析:考查副词。修饰谓语动词painted,作状语,用副词。

4. herself 解析:考查代词。由后文“开始卖作品给别人”可知,她开始时只是自己画给自己看,取悦于自己。

5. for 解析:考查介词。表示交换用for,sell sth. for…意为“以多少钱卖某物”。

6. hanging 解析:考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词短语作定语,修饰名词works,因works与hang(悬挂)是主动关系,用现在分词短语作定语。

7. bought 解析:考查时态。与liked和set out并列,一起作谓语,时态也应一致。

8. more 解析:考查形容词。因为他喜欢她的画,所以他开始寻找“更多”Grandma Moses的作品。

9. a 解析:考查冠词。为了把Grandma Moses 的作品介绍给别的艺术家,他“举行了一次展览”。

10. who 解析:考查定语从句。引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是Grandma Moses。

三、

J·K·罗琳批注版《哈利·波特》拍出天价。对于全球“哈迷”们而言,这本《哈利·波特》可以说是最值得收藏的带有作者J·K·罗琳亲笔注释的第一版《哈利·波特与魔法石》小说,日前在英国伦敦的拍卖会拍出了15万英镑的天价,所得款项将用于慈善事业。据伦敦苏富比拍卖行介绍,这本珍贵的书最终由一位匿名的竞买者通过电话拍得。

1. She will donate her profit to charity. 解析:根据文章第一段“…will donate the royalties(版税)to charity”。

2. She was charged of a “rip off” of the British writer?s work. 解析:根据文章第二段“…the British writer took an independent US publisher to court to stop…”。

3. Maybe there would be another. 解析:根据文章倒数第三段“…refused to say ?never? to this question, because I think it would be foolish to rule out something I might want to do in a few years? time”。

4. It is intended for adults. 解析:根据文章最后一段“…Rowling announced the title of her first book for adults would be The Casual Vacancy”。

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5. September 27 解析:根据文章最后一段最后一句。

四、1. arts, music and P.E

2. artists and writers

3. a rare eye disease

4. discouraged

5. kept

6. overconfident

7. an abstract style

8. an Olympic runner

9. regarded as/ thought as/ considered as

10. persevere

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