Para.2:

5. Sadly I did not have it because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become out of work.

翻译：_____________________________________________________

1) be out of work = be out of a job 失业(表示状态)

2)lose one’s job/work 失业(表示动作)

Para.3:

6. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,…

翻译：_______________________________________________________________________

see 目睹/见证。如主语表地点，翻译时可将其作为地点状语来翻译;如表时间，可作为时间状语翻译。

The road saw a terrible traffic accident yesterday. 翻译：___________________________________________

Para.4:

7. Black people could not vote or choose their leaders.翻译：________________________________________

vote for/against… 投票赞成/反对……

Para4:

8. We chose to attack the laws.

1)choose—chose---chosen 选择choice (n.)选择

choose to do sth 选择做某事

2)attack vt.进攻;攻击;抨击 n.攻击;抨击;(疾病)发作

a heart attack 心脏病突发;air attack 空袭;under attack遭到攻击

9. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.翻译：___________________________________

“only+副词/介词短语/状语从句”位于句首时，后面主句部分倒装，即把be,助动词或情态动词提到主语之前。

只有用这种方法我们才能学好英语。_________________________________________________________

Para.5:

10. As a matter of fact, I do not like violence…but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings. 1) as a matter of fact=in fact=actually 事实上，实际上

2) blow up爆炸;使充气

11. put sb in prison 把某人送进监狱be in prison 坐牢

12. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal. 翻译：________________________________________________________________________

equal  adj.相等的;平等的 --equally  adv.平等地;同样地--equality  n.平等

be equal to … 与…相等;能胜任…

Comprehending:

13. Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.

1)be in trouble 在麻烦中 get into trouble遇到麻烦

2)make trouble 制造麻烦 have trouble/difficulty (in) doing做某事有困难

14. Why did Nelson Mandela turn to violence to make black and white people equal?

① turn to 求助于;转向;翻到(书中的某页) turn to/ask sb for help向某人求助

②turn around ________  turn out ________________  turn over________ turn in ______

turn on _______  turn off ______  turn up____________/________   turn down__________/______

Step 3.Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (合作学习)

1. The time when I first met Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.

2. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.

3. The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.

4. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.

5. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice.

6. The part of town in which they had to live were decided by white people.

7. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.

Step4. 知识建构：

Step 5. 当堂检测：

1. If you were _______, would you be able to defend yourself?

A. destroyed     B. attacked        C. advised    D. killed

2. He said he was familiar with me, _______ this is the first time that I have seen him.

A. However      B. As a matter of fact   C. Or    D. But

3. Can you lend me a pump(打气筒) to _______my bicycle types?

A. blow down      B. blow out       C. blow over     D. blow up

4. After a month of training, he _________________(能胜任)the task.

5. She has nobody she can ____________ for help.(向其求助)

6.只有当我们掌握了这种方法，我们才能解决这个问题。_________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

7. 他一生致力于做研究。___________________________________________________________________

精品小编为大家提供的高中一年级英语上册知识点，大家仔细阅读了吗?最后祝同学们学习进步。

相关推荐：

2016学年高一英语上册知识点总结

2016高一英语上册期中考试重要知识点归纳总结