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高中一年级必修1英语单元测试题:unit 4

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2015-11-27

29. They talked about the persons and things ______ they remembered at school.

A. which B. who   C. that     D. whom

30. Hearing the sad news, he       his head in his hands and began to cry.

A. placed B. hid      C. laid     D. buried

31. Everyone likes to live in a house ______ windows face the south.

A. whose B. which C. its              D. and which

32. It is reported that the floods have left about _______ people homeless.

A. two millions              B. two-millions

C. two million               D. two millions of

33. A great ______ of foreign guests come to our school for a visit every year.

A. deal              B. number      C. many  D. amount

34. The helicopter (直升飞机) arrived at the scene of the accident quickly to ______ the survivors.

A. keep   B. protect       C. shake        D. rescue

35. The farmers in that area are in a terrible ______ because of the water shortage.

A. direction                  B. point

C. disaster                   D. attitude

第二节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) It was Tom’s first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on London’s Underground Railway. And against his friends’ 36 , he was determined to travel  37 .

He entered the station shortly after five o’clock in the afternoon. This is a  38  time to travel in London,  39  crowds of people go home from work at this hour. He  40  to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. When at last his 41   came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller.  42 , he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the  43 , he also found the right platform. It was  44  with people. He did not  45  to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better  46  to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was  47  forward onto the train by the 48  of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off. He was unable to see the 49   of the stations where the train  50 , but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth  51  along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling   52  that his journey  had been so easy. But he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never

53 . He explained his  54  to a man who was standing on the platform. With a  55  on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.

36. A. thought        B. advice C. relation       D. favor

37. A. alone      B. abroad C. along  D. away

38. A. short      B. certain       C. possible      D. bad

39. A. for         B. and              C. so             D. but

40. A. planned      B. had     C. happened                    D. hoped

41. A. luck        B. time       C. chance      D. turn

42. A. Thus        B. Instead      C. Therefore                 D. However

43. A. question     B. way         C. place   D. condition

44. A. packed      B. caught     C. covered      D. seized

45. A. manage    B. try              C. agree  D. expect

46. A. situation     B. state    C. position      D. seat

47. A. fought     B. swept        C. drawn D. brought

48. A. speed       B. support      C. strike  D. push

49. A. signs      B. points      C. names D. numbers

50. A. left         B. stopped      C. started       D. moved

51. A. part         B. pause  C. stop   D. arrived

52. A. glad         B. sick        C. sorry  D. tired

53. A. heard of     B. talked about      C. thought of                   D. arrived at

54. A. result        B. mistake      C. difficulty    D. ticket

55. A. joke         B. smile C. surprise      D. pity

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Ann was on her first package trip in Rosas, Spain.

At the hotel, she checked in, and then went to her room to change before dinner. She was just ready to go downstairs when she found that her Spanish money wasn’t in her handbag. She carefully looked in all her luggage, but she couldn’t find it. All she had was a small purse with ten English pound notes in it!

Ann found a place to change her English money. She had very few pesetas (西班牙货币单位), and she would be here for two weeks. On her way back to the hotel, Ann bought some cheese, some bread and some oranges. When she got back, she told the manager that her doctor had told her not to eat Spanish food; she’d just have breakfast each day, as she knew the price of hotels included breakfast.

For the rest of her holiday, Ann swam in the hotel swimming pool, or lay on the beach and got a sunbath. When the other tourists went to interesting places, she always said she wasn’t well. In fact, her holiday wasn’t bad, except that she was always hungry. After all, a piece of fruit for lunch, and bread and cheese for supper isn’t very much ...

Late in the afternoon of their last day, a girl, Jane, asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant. Ann told her about her money problems. Jane looked at her for a minute, and then said, “But didn’t you know? The price of this holiday includes everything!”

56. “A package trip” probably means ________.

A. a free trip

B. a long journey

C. a pleasant trip

D. a trip that includes the cost of all the tickets and services

57. Ann didn’t eat dinners in the restaurant of the hotel because __________.

A. she was afraid that she couldn’t pay for them with her little money

B. her doctor told her not to eat them

C. she wasn’t well

D. she wasn’t hungry

58. Why did Ann buy some cheese, some bread and some oranges?

A. Because they were good for her health.

B. Because she planned to eat them instead of lunch and supper.

C. Because she liked them more than dinners in the hotel restaurant.

D. Because she is afraid that she couldn’t eat enough in the hotel restaurant.

59. How do you think Jane would feel after she heard Ann’s answer?

A. Angry. B. Happy.       C. Surprised.   D. Excited.

B

Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.

Long ago the Indians called this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley’s present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has been called a National Monument (遗迹) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has scarcely (几乎没有) ruined the special beauty of this place.

Here nature created a lot of surprising sights, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent (频繁的) wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and changeable parts of Death Valley is the Devil’ s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures (沙雕) stand on a frightening ground as evening shadows move and lengthen.

60. According to the first paragraph, ______ is the lowest place in the United States.

A. Tomesha          B. Death Valley

C. Nevada             D. Badwater

61. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.

A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners

B. it’s still not easy to travel across the desert

C. people can now find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert

D. people have greatly changed the natural sight of the desert

62. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.

A. the frequent wind      B. the colors of the sand

C. dream-like sights      D. the sand sculptures

63. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.

A. appreciates        B. is fearful of

C. dislikes                    D. is tired of

C

How much paper do you use every year? Perhaps you can’t answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person in a year. Now some countries use as much as 100 kilograms of paper for each person in a year. The amount of paper a country uses shows how far advanced the country is, some people say. It is difficult to say whether this is true: different people mean different things by the word “advanced”. But countries like the United States, England and Sweden certainly use more paper than other countries.

Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400.

The Chinese first made paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces of paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants.

Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia — which now makes a great deal of the world’s paper — did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that trees could be made into the best paper. After that, the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States became the most important in paper making. Today in Finland, which makes the best paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest in the land.

64. The underlined word “advanced” in the first paragraph probably means ________.

A. big      B. small   C. developed   D. beautiful

65. Paper was first made in ________.

A. China         B. Egypt

C. the West         D. southern Europe

66. The man who first made paper from trees was a (an) ___.

A. Chinese             B. Egyptian

C. Canadian           D. German

67. Which country makes the best paper in the world today?

A. Canada.             B. Finland.

C. Sweden.            D. Norway.

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