Ⅱ.句子翻译

1我们应该保护植物不受冻。(protect)

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答案：We should protect plants from the cold.

2她有丧失生命的危险。(in danger of)

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答案：She was in danger of losing her life.

3那令人兴奋的表演吸引了过往行人的注意力。(attract one's attention)

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答案：The exciting performances attracted the passers­by's attention.

4中国的人口老龄化问题将会对整个社会产生很大的影响。(have an effect on)

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答案：The aging population in China will have a great effect on the whole society.

5我想预订一张两人的餐桌。(reserve)

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答案：I'd like to reserve a table for two.

Ⅲ.完形填空

Two men，both seriously ill，occupied the same hospital room.One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each __1__ to help drain the fluid(排出流质) from his lungs.His bed was next to the room's only window.The other man had to spend all his time __2__ on his back.

The men talked for hours on end.They spoke of their families，their homes，their jobs and a whole lot of things.Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up，he would pass the time by __3__ to his roommate what he could see __4__ the window.

The man in the other bed began to __5__ for those one­hour periods when his __6__ would be broadened and brightened by all the activity and color of the world outside.

The window overlooked a __7__ with a lovely lake.Ducks and swans played on the water while children __8__ their model boats.Young lovers walked arm in arm among __9__ of every color and a fine __10__ of the city skyline could be seen in the __11__.As the man described all this，the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and __12__ the beautiful scene.

Days and weeks passed.One morning，the day nurse arrived to find the man by the window had died __13__ in his sleep.

Later，the other man asked __14__ he could be moved next to the window.The nurse was happy to make the switch.

Slowly，painfully，he managed to __15__ and take his first look at the __16__ world outside.Surprisingly，it __17__ a blank wall.

The next day he learned from the nurse that the man was __18__ and could not __19__ see the wall.She said，“Perhaps he just wanted to __20__ you.”

1A.morning　  B.afternoon  C.evening　  D.night

解析：根据下文“Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up”可知。

答案：B

2A.flat　  B.quiet  C.still　  D.calm

解析：由上下文知，另外一个病人得终日平躺在床上。flat“平的;平坦的”;quiet“轻声的;安静的”;still“不动的;静止的”;calm“镇定的，沉着的; 心平气和的”。

答案：A

3A.listening　     B.talking

C.describing　  D.explaining

解析：向他的室友“描述”窗外的景致，用describe。其他三项不符合文意。listen“听”;talk“讲话”;explain“解释;说明”。

答案：C

4A.beyond　  B.outside  C.behind　  D.near

解析：靠窗坐着，自然是看窗“外”的风景。A项beyond“在更远处”容易造成干扰。但下文中有The window overlooked a park...，所以可排除A项。

答案：B

5A.look　  B.live  C.prepare　  D.work

解析：躺在床上的那位病人有了生活目的：每天倾听室友给他描绘窗外美好的世界。

答案：B

6A.health　  B.dream  C.world　  D.career

解析：室友生动的描述拓宽和点亮了他的“世界”，有了活下去的勇气。其他三项不符合文意。health“健康”;dream“梦想”;career“生涯;事业”。

答案：C

7A.garden　  B.farm  C.mountain　  D.park

解析：透过窗户看到的是一个“公园”，里面有一个漂亮的湖。garden“宅旁园圃，花园;果园;菜园”;farm“农场”;mountain“山”。

答案：D

8A.made　  B.rowed  C.took　  D.sailed

解析：鸭子和天鹅在湖里嬉戏，孩子们在“驾驶”模型船。其他三项不符合文意。make“制造”;row“划船”;take“拿走”。

答案：D

9A.trees　  B.flowers  C.houses　  D.birds

解析：年轻的恋人们手挽手在各种颜色的花丛中散步。由于有of every color修饰，所以不难选出B项。

答案：B

10A.photo　   B.map

C.view　  D.appearance

解析：远处还能看到城市交际线的美景。photo“照片”;map“地图”;view“景色;风景”;appearance“外观;外表”。

答案：C

11A.distance　  B.hospital  C.future　  D.sky

解析：因为提到的是城市的轮廓，所以应是in the distance“在远方;在远处”。其他选项不符合文意。

答案：A

12A.enjoy　  B.experience  C.sense　  D.imagine

解析：当靠窗的病人栩栩如生地描述着窗外的一切时，躺在床上的病人总会闭上眼睛“想象”着那样的美景。enjoy“享受;喜欢”;experience“经历;体验;感受”;sense“感觉到;意识到”。

答案：D

13A.peacefully　  B.painfully  C.sadly　  D.bravely

解析：护士发现靠窗的病人在睡觉的过程中安详地去世了。其他三项不符合文意。painfully“痛苦地”;sadly“难过地”;bravely“勇敢地”。

答案：A

14A.when　  B.if  C.how　  D.why

解析：剩下的那个病人问护士他“是否”可以挪到靠窗的那张床上。其他三项不符合文意。

答案：B

15A.climb up　  B.stand up  C.sit up　  D.turn up

解析：根据上文知，这位病人病情严重，平常只能躺在床上。这次住在靠近窗户的床上，他只能是费劲地坐起来。climb up“向上攀登;爬上去”;stand up“站起来”;turn up“出现;露面”。

答案：C

16A.real　  B.noisy　  C.ordinary　  D.new

解析：他终于有机会第一次向窗外看一眼“真实的”世界，亦即室友给他描述的窗外的美景。noisy“嘈杂的”;ordinary“普通的”;new“新的”。

答案：A

17A.contained　  B.covered  C.connected　  D.faced

解析：他看到的结果是：窗户“面对”着一堵空白的墙。contain“包含;容纳”;cover“覆盖;遮盖”;connect“连接”。

答案：D

18A.mad　  B.blind  C.ill　  D.dead

解析：第二天他从护士那里得知，死去的室友是个盲人。他是不可能看见东西的，更不必说是墙了。

答案：B

19A.yet　  B.just  C.even　  D.clearly

解析：even起递进作用，意为“甚至”。

答案：C

20A.support　  B.fool  C.cure　  D.encourage

解析：这位盲人之所以这么做，是要“鼓励”室友燃起生活的希望。support“支持;支撑”;fool“愚弄;耍弄;欺骗”;cure“治愈;治疗”。

答案：D

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