编辑:
2016-04-10
D
For a long time, being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know it is something that we can work at.
You are happy if you get along well with others. To make people like you better, you should be unselfish, not wanting everything from your friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this can be.
You don’t have to be spineless (没有骨气的) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. It is one way to develop a good character if you are friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you.
Second, you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. You can not expect to be perfect, and everyone makes mistakes. No one is to be blamed (责备) unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like — selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.
At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why, and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change.
67. Which of the following is suggested in the passage?
A. Draw attention of our friends.
B. Ask for the best share of everything.
C. Look for faults that are shared among people.
D. Pay more attention to other people’s strong points.
68. According to the passage, if we want to be popular, we should ______.
A. be polite and friendly
B. give up some rights
C. never argue with other people
D. be ready to change our character
69. One should be blamed if he or she ______.
A. is not better than others
B. is selfish and lazy
C. does not draw a lesson from his or her mistakes
D. has some unpleasant qualities
70. The writer will possibly agree with the following EXCEPT that ______.
A. no one is perfect
B. every person has their own advantages over others
C. getting worried helps to change the situation for the better
D. self-examination is necessary if something is wrong
71. The author writes the passage in order to ______.
A. teach you how to make yourself perfect
B. show you how to be happy
C. tell you how to act when in trouble
D. teach you how to be popular among your friends
E
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle (口哨) when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome.Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.
You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
72. Some scientists believe that most of the time birds’ singing is actually ______.
A. an expression of happiness
B. a way of warning
C. an expression of anger
D. a way of greeting
73. What is a bird’s “territory”?
A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.
B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.
C. An area for which birds fight against each other.
D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.
74. One reason for birds’ singing at nesting season is that ______.
A. they want to invite more friends.
B. their singing helps frighten outsiders away.
C. they want to find outsiders around.
D. their singing helps get rid of their fears.
75. How does the writer explain birds’ singing?
A. By comparing birds with human beings.
B. By reporting experiment results.
C. By describing birds’ daily life.
D. By telling a bird’s story.
第II卷 非选择题(满分35分)
注意:用钢笔或圆珠笔把非选择题答案写在答题纸的相应位置。
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语提示写出正确单词完成句子,每空填一词。
76. The proud man said he would rather ________ (挨饿) than beg for food.
77. To eat turkey on Thanksgiving is a ________ (传统) in America.
78. Smoking is ________ (有害) to people’s health.
79. The editor admitted the mistake and ________ (道歉).
80. Newton’s law of ________ (重力) explains why everything on earth falls to the ground.
81. Teaching children requires ________ (耐心) and understanding.
82. It is not polite to ________ (盯着看) at others.
83. To be ________ (诚实), it is one of the worst books I have ever read.
84. We all ________ (钦佩) her for her courage to save the children from the fire.
85. I could tell from her face that she was telling ________ (谎言).
第二节 单句改错(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
下列句子中每句仅有一处错误,请按下列情况改正:
多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
86. Carla earns her livings by teaching violin.
87. Whether we’ll go camping tomorrow depend on the weather.
88. Jenny has a large collection of stamps, all of them were bought in Canada.
89. We don’t consider that necessary for them to move into that house.
90. We all agree the boy really has gift for music.
第三节 写作(满分20分)
假如你是李华,你班同学于5月1日组织了郊游活动,请你用英文(100至120词)写一篇日记。内容要点如下:
时间 地点 内容
7:30 校门口 集合,乘大巴出发
8:30 森林公园 爬山,寻宝(hunt for the hidden treasure),游湖
12:00 湖边空地 野餐,歌舞,游戏
15:00 停车场
(parking lot) 返回
要求:
1. 层次清晰,表达连贯,使用适当的顺序词,如first, then, after that等。
2. 用适当的形容词、副词来描写景色、活动场面以及个人情感。
Saturday May 1, 2010 Sunny
Our class went on an outing today.
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高一年级英语学科参考答案
第I卷 选择题
1-5 BBACB 6-10 ABABA 11-15 BACCC 16-20 CBBBB
21-25 ADDCD 26-30 ABBBB 31-35 CCBBA
36-40 DBCAA 41-45 ABDBD 46-50 CBCAD 51-55 ACBDC
56-60 BADBD 61-65CCCAC 66-70 ADACC 71-75 BBDBA
第II卷 非选择题
76. starve 77. tradition 78. harmful 79. apologised/ apologized
80. gravity 81 patience 82. stare 83. honest 84. admire(d)
85. lies 86.livings- living 87. depend- depends
88. them- which 或 all 前加and 89. that- it 90. has后加a或the
Possible Version:
Saturday May 1, 2010 Sunny
Our class went on an outing today.
In the morning at 7:30, we gathered at the school gate and set off on a large bus. An hour later, we arrived at the Forest Park. Getting off, we started our journey at once.
First, we climbed the green hills and on the way tried our luck to hunt for the hidden treasure. Next, we toured around the lake on a comfortable boat. The beautiful scenery was really a feast for the eyes. Then by noon time, we landed and settled at an open area, where we enjoyed a wonderful picnic. After eating, we sang and danced happily and played some interesting games. The day passed quickly. Finally it was time for us to return. So at 3:00 pm, we cleaned the ground, made our way to the parking lot, got on the bus and left, laughing and shouting happily.
It was really an exciting trip since we had long been busy with our school work.
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