高一英语下册试题14年第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Last month I traveled across the Sahara Desert by ________ camel with some locals. What ________ amazing experience!

A. the; an B. a; / C. /; the D. /; an

22. The horrible snowstorms this winter have caused great ________ to people living in North China.

A. harm B. damage C. failure D. effect

23. -You are confident about passing the coming test, aren't you?

-_____.I'm well prepared and feel I will make it.

A. Sure, I am B. It's hard to say C.I hope so D. Well, maybe

24. -Things are getting even worse now without Jackson.

-It's certain that he will ________ at the football field.

A. show up B. get up C. put up D. take up

25. ________ he is into the video game, it's hard for him to think of anything else - all his attention is on winning the game.

A. Unless B. Whether C. Once D. Where

26. -I don't know how to deal with my son. He always refuses ________ advice I give him.

-He just wants to show he has grown up, maybe.

A. no matter what B. whatever C. no matter which D. whichever

27. The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on before I made up my mind to take a few days off.

A. to be informed B. inform C. informed D. informing

28. Shangri-la, a place of mystery and beauty, is indeed a heavenly world ________ people live in perfect harmony with nature.

A. that B. which C. when D. where

29. - Have you finished all your homework?

- Of course. I ________ it before I went out to play football.

A. had finished B. have finished C. finished D. was finishing

30. I don't think one country can solve the problem of pollution alone, ________?

A. do I B. may I C. can it D. can't it

31. ________ is well known to us all is ________ Yao Ming has become the boss of the Shanghai Sharks, who attended the opening ceremony of the new CBA season on Dec. 19, 2009.

A. It; that B. What; what C. As; that D. What; that.

32. - Would you be kind enough to help me clean the lab at 4 o'clock this afternoon?

- I would like to, but I ________listening practice then.

A. will do B. have been doing C. am doing D. will be doing

33. You should take the medicine ________, that is, three times a day, or it won't work on you.

A. properly B. regularly C. exactly D. actually

34. Nowadays, more and more people are using private cars, ________ has caused a lot of traffic

problems, especially in large cites like Beijing and Shanghai.

A. that B. which C. it D. they

35. Tom, as well as his classmates, ________ publicly for their bravery action in time of danger.

A. were praised B. was praised C. have praised D. has praised

第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ks5u

Four brothers left home for college, and they became successful doctors and lawyers. Some years later, they 36 after having dinner together. They discussed the 37 they gave their elderly mother who lived far away in another city. The first said, "I had a 38 house built for Mama." The second said, "I had my Mercedes-Benz dealer(经销商)send a 39 to her." The third said, "I built a beautiful 40 for Mama." The fourth said, "You know 41 Mama loved reading poems and you know she can't read anymore because she can't 42 very well. I met a 43 who had a parrot(鹦鹉)that can recite many poems. It took him 12 years to 44 it to speak and he earns his living by renting it out. I had to pay him $100,000 a year for twenty years, 45 it is worth it." On hearing that, the other brothers were 46 by his good thought.

After the holidays their mother 47 her thank-you notes, which read:

"Milton, the house you built is so huge. I only live in one room, but I have to 48 the whole house. It's a tiring job. Thanks anyway."

"Marvin, I am too old to 49 . I stay home and have my foods delivered, so I'll 50 use the car. The 51 was good, although not practical. Thanks."

"Michael, you gave me an expensive building for 50 people to 52 plays or watch movies in it, but all my friends are dead. I've almost 53 my hearing and I'm nearly blind. I won't use it. Thank you all the same."

"Dearest Melvin, you were the 54 son to have the good sense to give a little thought to your gift. The chicken tasted so 55 . I liked it very much. Thank you."

36. A. fought B. talked C. studied D. slept

37. A. gifts B. chances C. wishes D. challenges

38. A. warm B. big C. safe D. lonely

39. A. book B. bike C. car D. bag

40. A. station B. museum C. library D. theater

41. A. what B. how C. why D. when

42. A. listen B. feel C. see D. walk

43. A. nurse B. writer C. businessman D. lawyer

44. A. protect B. beat C. raise D. teach

45. A. but B. so C. unless D. although

46. A. treated B. impressed C. threatened D. hurt

47. A. sent out B. put up C. took out D. picked up

48. A. sell B. borrow C. clean D. visit

49. A. learn B. work C. exercise D. travel

50. A. never B. often C. regularly D. sometimes

51. A. future B. hobby C. idea D. program

52. A. create B. enjoy C. bring D. record

53. A. lost B. admired C. remained D. discovered

54. A. same B. last C. next D. only

55. A. strange B. unpleasant C. bitter D. delicious

第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。　　A　　Many people think that the BBC news programs are better than those on other channels because the BBC is not a commercial company. It pays for its programs from the television license money which everyone must pay if they have a television.

The BBC, which is often known as "Auntie", is the biggest news collecting operation in the world. It has the world's largest network of foreign correspondents (记者). Ten percent of the BBC's annual budget(年度预算) is spent on news collecting, reporting and presenting. More than 1,700 people work for the BBC news service.

The BBC produces more than 214 hours of news and current affairs programs for radio and television each week. Each television news program costs about ￡78,000 per hour and each radio news program costs about ￡4,800 per hour. In the UK, about 19 million people almost 35% of the total population watch the BBC television news programs every day.

Developments in technology are improving news collection and presentation every year. The BBC now uses special cameras in the TV news studios to film the news presenters, and captions the words and sentences at the bottom of the screen, are now produced automatically by computer.

56. According to the first paragraph, we can learn that __________.

A. the BBC news programs are better than other programs

B. many people are more content with the BBC than with other channels

C. if we have a television, we don't need to pay the television license money

D. the BBC news programs are better thought of than the news programs on other channels

57. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. The BBC has the largest network of foreign correspondents in the world.

B. The BBC is now the only company to use special cameras to film the news presenters.

C. The number of the people working for the BBC news service is the largest in the world.

D. The percentage of the BBC's budget spent on news collecting is the largest in the world.

58. We can infer from the passage that the UK has a population of about __________.

A. 19 million B. 54 million C. 5.4 million D. 6.6 million

59. What's the best title for the passage?

A. The BBC News Service

B. The BBC Is Not Commercial

C. The Biggest Operation in The World

D. Developments in Technology Are Improving News Collection　　　　B

In his lowest days when few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.

"My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do, not for fame(名誉)or money," Chou said. That's how we luckily have such a music genius, who has since then composed(作曲)lots of hits for the pop music charts (排行榜).

"Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we really want to follow," he said.

Recently he has made public his latest work Lovers Genesis. In this album(集)he explores human relationships in the Internet age. "Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how you're going to use it," is Chou's advice to teenagers.

Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a country's language is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it.

Chou has worked hard on learning English to push forward his music career(事业). He has flown to the UK to attend months-long English training schools three times. There he lives with local families and practices daily conversations.

"So I could easily read the English instructions on recording machines and communicate with the local music producers," said Chou, "The music reviews of the US or British singers that I appreciate could help me learn and grow with them."

60. Which of the following about Steve Chou is the correct order?

a. He made public his work Lovers Genesis.

b. He passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.

c. He composed lots of hits for the pop music charts.

d. Few people bought his records.

A. abcd B. dbca C. acbd D. dacb

61. Why has Chou flown to the UK to learn English?

A. Because he wants to live in the UK.

B. Because his record company asks him to.

C. Because he wants to sell his album in the UK.

D. Because he thinks it will be helpful for his music career.

62. Steve Chou may agree with the following except that __________.

A. taking trips gives him some ideas of music

B. what we really want to follow is the most important

C. music is a thing that can bring him fame and money

D. in International age, technology itself is not a bad thing

63. What is Steve Chou like according to the passage?

A. Kind and helpful. B. Proud and confident.

C. Active and hard-working. D. Calm and disappointed.　　　　C

During my travels through the mountains of Greece I was only ever scared once. It was dusk and as I walked alone I came across six large wolves(狼)that were feeding on the body of a dead animal. I had heard many stories about wolves as a child and it was this animal that I feared more than any other. The wolves before me were huge, at least 6 feet long and covered with thick grey fur.

As I went near, the wolves left the blood-covered snow that surrounded the body and started walking towards me, one after another. They stopped about 20 metres from me and stared. The lead wolf raised his head into the air and took in a deep breath, as if he was smelling my presence. The animals looked both beautiful and frightening, but I knew I could not show them my fear. As I drew nearer, the lead wolf raised its head once more but this time let out a long, loud cry. The awful cry rang out across the silent valley. I had never heard a more frightening sound. I was almost certain it was a sign to be death.

Every moment I expected to see the pack of wolves dash(冲)at me. I knew my only hope was to pretend I had no fear. I walked past the line of wolves, like a general(将军)moving among his soldiers. They cried out loud again. But when they saw that their cry did not cause me to change my direction or make me run they feared to come after me, so they let me pass and returned to the dead animal.

If I had turned back or tried to run away when they marched out to meet me, I am certain the whole pack would have attacked(进攻)me in a moment. But my show of false courage intimidated them and kept them back.

64. Why didn't the wolves attack the man?

A. They were no longer hungry when they saw him.

B. The man was already known to the wolves.

C. They were too far away to catch the man.

D. The man showed no fear as he passed by.

65. The underlined word " intimidated" in the last paragraph probably means " ".

A. encouraged B. scared C. doubted D. hurt

66. What is the author's intention in writing this story?

A. To show that mountains can be dangerous places.

B. To discuss the habits of mountain wolves.

C. To make people aware of the danger of wolves.

D. To stress the need for courage when in danger.

67. Which is the best title for this story?

A. In Face of Fear B. My Trip to Greece

C. My Mountain Travels D. A Man Without Fear　　　　D

WHY NOT MAKE THE DIFFERENCEBETWEENTHIS..... AND THIS

This summer, join the International Conservation(保护)Scouts on a fun-filled holiday with a difference. Year after year, young people from all around the world get together at one of our sixteen conservation camps. Their shared aim(目标)is to help protect the countryside and its wildlife.

Many animals and plants are in danger of disappearing forever. The dormouse, a kind of mouse, for example, needs woodland plants for food and trees to stay in. Its habitat (栖息地) is being destroyed by man and it needs our help to survive.

On a conservation camp holiday, you'll learn all about nature and how to protect it. Our trained leaders will be with you and tell you everything you need to know. Because of this, you don't need any experience, just energy and enthusiasm(热情). You will explore the countryside and work to ensure the survival (生存) of hundreds of animals and plants and still have plenty of time to enjoy the camp's excellent sport games and organized nature paths through beautiful scenery.

The International Conservation Scouts is a world-wide organization, so there must be a camp near you. You can spend a splendid holiday at any of the camps for as little as ￡60, including accommodation(住宿) and food.

For more information, send for a free conservation camps handbook today:

The International Conservation Scouts

Stanton St. John

Oxford shire OX 71 TL

THE KEY TO SAVING WILDLIFE IS TO PROTECT NATURAL HABITATS

YOUR WORK WILL MAKE A DIFFERENCE

68. The main purpose of this passage is to .

A. persuade people into exploring the countryside

B. offer young people a fun-filled dangerous holiday

C. attract young people to attend a conservation camp

D. raise funds for the International Conservation Scouts

69. What will people not do at the conservation camp?

A. Learn about nature and how to protect it.

B. Be trained to raise animals and plants.

C. Explore the countryside and work to ensure the survival of animals and plants.

D. Enjoy the excellent sport games and organized nature paths through beautiful scenery.

70. Judging from its writing style, this passage seems to be .

A. a passage for scientific reading

B. a passage for arguing an opinion

C. a serious science report for the young

D. an advertisement (广告) for the young

第错误!未找到引用源。卷 非选择题(三部分，共35分)

第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

注意：每空限填1个单词

Many people think dreams are full of messages that may not be clear to us common people. But if we think about what is going on in our lives, we can usually come up with an answer. Let's look at some of the most common dreams. What do these dreams mean?

Falling

You're falling, falling, falling... and then you wake up. This dream is said to mean you are afraid of something or worried about something. There may be something in your life that is out of control and there is nothing you can do to stop it. Another explanation is that you may fail in something. Maybe you're not doing well in school or work.

Taking an exam(or forgetting that you have one)

You suddenly realize you have to take an exam at that very moment. You might be running here and there to find your classroom. Experts say this dream may mean you're being tested about something or maybe you are facing a challenge.

Flying

Dreaming that you are flying means you are on top of things. You are in control of the things that matter to you. It may also mean you have confidence in yourself and think no one and nothing can beat you.

Trying to run, but going nowhere

You're trying to run, but either your legs won't move or you simply aren't going anywhere. Some experts think this dream means you're trying to do too many things at once and can't catch up or move forward.

In fact, unlike these dreams, there are also many strange dreams that experts may not be able to explain.

Topic: What do dreams mean ?

Descriptions of dreams

(71)_________ to dreams

Falling

You have something to fear or (72)________ about.

You (73)_________ in something like schooling or work.

Taking an exam

(or forgetting that you have one)

You're being tested about something or facing something (74)________.

Flying

You're able to control (75)_________matters to you.

You believe in yourself and think you can (76)_________ anyone and anything.

Trying to run, but going

(77)________

You're trying to do too many things at a (78)_________, which prevents you from (79)_________ forward.

Conclusion: We can come up with(80)_________ about some dreams, but not all the dreams.

第五部分：写作(共两节，满分25分)

第一节：单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分)

根据所给中文或首字母写出相应单词的正确形式。

81. Why are you late again? You are s__________ to have been here 30 minutes earlier.

82. He has realized his mistake and feels a__________ of what he did.

83. Smoking is f_________ in our library, so if you want to, please go out.

84. Zhai Zhigang, the first Chinese a__________ to take a walk in space, won a lot of respect nationally.

85. At the party, we were i__________ to each other for the first time and we've been friends since then.

86. -Is it true that the woman scientist met with a tiger while walking in the forest?

-Yes. My __________(秘书)read the report in a newspaper.

87. To keep healthy we should eat __________(适当地)and exercise regularly.

88. He had the dream of setting up his own company even in his __________ (童年).

89. According to the __________ (时间表), the foreign guests are to visit the City Museum this morning.

90. Attention should be paid to __________ (支持) the development of the west of China.

第二节 书面表达(满分20分)

去年你作为一名交流生到英国学习和生活了大约10个月的时间，请根据下表用英语向同学介绍一下你在英国的学习和生活情况，并谈谈这段经历对你的影响或意义。

在英国的

学习和生活

住在英国人的家里，了解英国普通人的生活;

学习多门课程，包括英文写作、英国文学、英国历史等;

和朋友到酒吧听音乐、看足球赛，体验英国文化;

参观了许多图书馆和博物馆, 到英国的很多城市参观旅游。

影响或意义

(至少两点)注意：1. 对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2. 词数: 120左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

3. 参考词汇：交流生 exchange student

Boys and girls,

I am glad to have the chance to share with you my experience in Britain for about 10 months

as an exchange student.___________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________

高一英语下册试题

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