Ⅲ.单项填空

1.The student will never forget those days　　　　several soldiers took turns to look after him after the earthquake.

A.that　　　　　　　　　　　 B.which

C.when D.where

解析：选C。when引导定语从句修饰先行词those days，并在从句中作时间状语。

2.In the dark street，there wasn’t a single person　　　　she could turn for help.

A.that B.who

C.from whom D.to whom

解析：选D。turn to sb.for help“向某人求助”，to提至关系词前。

3.Some of the roads were flooded，　　　　made our journey more difficult.

A.which B.it

C.what D.that

解析：选A。which引导定语从句，修饰其前面的整个句子。

4.We will never forget the days 　　　　 my family visited Shanghai together.

A.when B.which

C.what D.that

解析：选A。定语从句中缺少时间状语，故用when。注意：what不能引导定语从句。

5.He made another w onderful discovery，　　　　of grea t importance to science.

A.which I think is B.which I think it is

C.which I think it D.I think which is

解析：选A。该题考查定语从句中加入插入语的用法，因插入语应位于引导词之后，所以D项不对，B、C两项无法构成正确结构。

6.We went through a period 　　　　communications were very difficult in the rural areas.

A.which B.whose

C.in which D.with which

解析：选C。in which引导定语从句，相当于when，在从句中作时间状语。

7.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town 　　　　he grew up as a child.

A.which B.where

C.that D.when

解析：选B。先行词town为地点名词，定语从句缺少地点状语，故用where。

8.The reason 　　　　I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.

A.because B.why

C.which D.what

解析：选B。why引导定语从句，修饰先行 词reason，why在从句中作原因状语。

9.We are living in an age 　　　　many things are done by computer.

A.which B.that

C.whose D.when

解析：选D。when引导定语从句，修饰先行词age。

10.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point 　　　　he can walk correctly and safely.

A.when B.where

C.which D.whose

解析：选B。因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导定语从句。

11.(2011年嘉兴高一检测)Generally speaking，the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases　　　　help is needed.

A.where B.when

C.which D.whose

解析：选A。句意为：一般来说，媒体通常能帮助解决问题，并且将人们的注意力吸引到需要帮助的地方。定语从句中若先行词为condition，situation，case等词时，引导词通常使用where。

12.(2011年济南高一检测)Sam has written a book the name of 　　　　I’ve forgotten.

A.it B.that

C.which D.whose

解析 ：选C。先行词是a book，指物，且作介词of的宾语，故用关系代词which。