1.active　2.blew up　3.league　4.equal　5.lose heart　6.out of work　7.period　8.position?9.in trouble　?10.accept　11.qualities　12.votes?13.fight　?14.violence　15.prison　16.youth　17.law　18.terror　19.advised　20.willing　21.principles　22.continue　23.stage　24.worried about　25.reward　26.came to power?27.criminals　?28.guard　29.sentenced　30.educated　31.set up　32.as a matter of fact　33.degree?34.fear　35.sincerely　36.cruelty??

二、句型聚焦?

观察下列句子,试着归纳其画线部分所包含的句型结构。?

1. ...only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.?

?____________________________________________________________.

2.I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and white people equal.?

?_________________________________________________________________________.

3.He said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees.?

?_________________________________________________________________________.

4.As they were not cleverer than me,but did pass their exams,I knew I could get a degree too.?

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.?

_______________________________________________.

答案:?

1.only+状语+部分倒装句(主句)?

2.be to do/make +sb.+?adj.

3.stop...(from)doing/be stopped from doing?

4.not clever than;do/did强调谓语

5.the first time引导时间状语从句

三、语法平台?

观察下列句子中的画线部分并将其译成汉语。?

1.The school where I studied only two years was three kilometres away.?

?___________________________________________________________________.

2.This was a time when you had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.?

?___________________________________________________________________________.

3.The reason why I got a job was because of my hard work.?

?______________________________________________________.

4.We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the Government.?

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

5.The person to whom you should be grateful for a peaceful South Africa is Nelson Mandela.?

_______________________________________________________________________________________.

答案及提示:?

1.在我曾经就读两年(的学校)　where引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语,在语意上相当于there  或in the school。

2.那个时候你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可　when引导定语从句,在从句中作时间状语,在语意上相当于then。

3.我得到这份工作的原因　why引导定语从句,在从句中作原因状语,在语意上相当于for this reason。

4.我们处在这样一个情景下:要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实,要么跟政府作斗争　in which引导定语从句修饰position。

5.为和平的南非你应当感激的那个人to whom引导定语从句,修饰person。